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Original Articles

Comparison of Acute Daytime and Nocturnal Insulinization on Diurnal Glucose Homeostasis in NIDDM

Ilpo Puhakainen, MD; Marja-Riitta Taskinen, MD; Hannele Yki-Järvinen, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Comparison of Acute Daytime and Nocturnal Insulinization on Diurnal Glucose Homeostasis in NIDDM

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Topics: diabetes mellitus, type 2 , glucose homeostasis , night time

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 805-809. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.805

Apolipoprotein A-IV Levels and Phenotype Distribution in NIDDM

Bruno L Vergès, MD; Genevieve Vaillant, MD; Alain Goux; Laurent Lagrost, PHD; Jean M Brun, MD; Philippe Gambert, MD, PHD

Abstract

View articletitled, Apolipoprotein A-IV Levels and Phenotype Distribution in NIDDM

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Topics: apoa4 gene , diabetes mellitus, type 2 , phenotype

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 810-817. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.810

Platelet Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 in Patients With Type II Diabetes

Rudolf Jokl, MD; Marta Laimins; Richard L Klein, PHD; Timothy J Lyons, MD, MRCP; Maria F Lopes-Virella, MD, PHD; John A Colwell, MD, PHD

Abstract

View articletitled, Platelet Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 in Patients With Type II Diabetes

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Topics: blood platelets , diabetes mellitus, type 2 , plasminogen activator inhibitor 1

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 818-823. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.818

Day-Night Blood Pressure Variation in Normotensive, Normoalbuminuric Type I Diabetic Subjects: Dippers and non-dippers

Richard Gilbert, MB, BS; Paddy Phillips, D PHIL; Caroline Clarke, DM; George Jerums, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Day-Night Blood Pressure Variation in Normotensive, Normoalbuminuric Type I Diabetic Subjects: Dippers and non-dippers

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Topics: blood pressure , dicarboxylic acid transporters , diabetes mellitus, type 1 , medical devices

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 824-827. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.824

Fetal Hemoglobin in Diabetic Patients

Leena K Koskinen, PHLIC; Jorma T Lahtela, MD, PHD; Timo A Koivula, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Fetal Hemoglobin in Diabetic Patients

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Topics: fetal hemoglobin

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 828-831. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.828

Maternal Glucose Tolerance and Obstetric Complications in Pregnancies in Which the Offspring Developed Type I Diabetes

Norman A Beischer, MD; Peter Wein, FRACP; Mary T Sheedy, B APP SC; George A Werther, FRACP; Hugo Gold, FRCP

Abstract

View articletitled, Maternal Glucose Tolerance and Obstetric Complications in Pregnancies in Which the Offspring Developed Type I Diabetes

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Topics: complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium , diabetes mellitus, type 1 , glucose tolerance , pregnancy

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 832-834. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.832

The Prediction of Diabetic Neuropathic Plantar Foot Ulceration by Liquid-Crystal Contact Thermography

Susan J Benbow, MRCP; Ah W Chan, MD; David R Bowsher, MD; Gareth Williams, MD; Ian A Macfarlane, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, The Prediction of Diabetic Neuropathic Plantar Foot Ulceration by Liquid-Crystal Contact Thermography

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Topics: diabetic neuropathies , foot ulcer , liquid crystals , thermography

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 835-839. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.835

A Telephone-Delivered Intervention for Patients With NIDDM: Effect on coronary risk factors

M Sue Kirkman, MD; Morris Weinberger, PHD; Pamela B Landsman, MPH; Gregory P Samsa, PHD; E Anne Shortliffe, RN; David L Simel, MD; John R Feussner, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, A Telephone-Delivered Intervention for Patients With NIDDM: Effect on coronary risk factors

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Topics: coronary heart disease risk , diabetes mellitus, type 2 , telephone

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 840-846. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.840

A Cost-Benefit Comparison of Intensive Diabetes Management With Implantable Pumps Versus Multiple Subcutaneous Injections in Patients With Type I Diabetes

Marie-Joelle Haardt, MD; Jean-Louis Selam, MD; Gerard Slama, MD; Jean-Pierre Bethoux, MD; Catherine Dorange, MD; Brigitte Mace, RN; Marie-Lou Ramaniche, RN; Françoise Bruzzo, BS

Abstract

View articletitled, A Cost-Benefit Comparison of Intensive Diabetes Management With Implantable Pumps Versus Multiple Subcutaneous Injections in Patients With Type I Diabetes

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Topics: diabetes mellitus, type 1 , implantable infusion pumps , subcutaneous injections

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 847-851. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.847

Frequency and Determinants of Diabetes Patient Education Among Adults in the U.S.Population

Beth Ann Coonrod, PHD; Jean Betschart, MN, RN, CDE; Maureen I Harris, PHD, MPH

Abstract

View articletitled, Frequency and Determinants of Diabetes Patient Education Among Adults in the U.S.Population

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Topics: diabetes mellitus complications , diabetes mellitus, type 1 , diabetes mellitus, type 2 , insulin , objective (goal)

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 852-858. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.852

The Effects of Enalapril and Nifedipine on Carbohydrate and Lipid Metabolism in NIDDM

Juliana CN Chan, MRCP; Vincent T F Yeung, MRCP; Denis H Y Leung, PHD; Brian Tomlinson, MD; M G Nicholls, FRCP; Clive S Cockram, FRCP

Abstract

View articletitled, The Effects of Enalapril and Nifedipine on Carbohydrate and Lipid Metabolism in NIDDM

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Topics: carbohydrates , diabetes mellitus, type 2 , enalapril , fat metabolism , nifedipine

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 859-862. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.859

HLA-DQB1 Codon 57 and IDDM in Chinese Living in Taiwan

Lee-Ming Chuang, MD,PHD; Tzuu-Shuh Jou, MD; Chung-Yi Hu, MS; Huey-Peir Wu, MD; Wen-Yu Tsai, MD; Jing-Sheng Lee, MD; Rhong-Phong Hsieh, BS; Kuang-Ho Chen, PHD; Tong-Yuan Tai, MD, PHD; Boniface J Lin, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, HLA-DQB1 Codon 57 and IDDM in Chinese Living in Taiwan

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Topics: codon nucleotides , diabetes mellitus, type 1 , hla-dqb1 , taiwan

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 863-868. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.863

Use of Focus Groups to Explore Nutrition Practices and Health Beliefs of Urban Caribbean Latinos With Diabetes

Paula A Quatromoni, MS, RD; Marian Milbauer, MPH; Barbara M Posner, DRPH, RD; Nicolas Parkhurst Carballeira, ND; Melanie Brunt, MD, MPH; Stuart R Chipkin, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Use of Focus Groups to Explore Nutrition Practices and Health Beliefs of Urban Caribbean Latinos With Diabetes

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Topics: caribbean islands , caribbean region , science of nutrition

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 869-873. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.869

Premixed Insulin Preparations in Pen Syringes Maintain Glycemie Control and Are Preferred by Patients

Jennifer M Dunbar, RGN; Patricia M Madden, RGN; Deirdre T Gleeson, RGN; Tarek M Fiad, MB; T Joseph McKenna, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Premixed Insulin Preparations in Pen Syringes Maintain Glycemie Control and Are Preferred by Patients

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Topics: insulin , syringes

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 874-878. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.874

Nurse Practitioner Practice Patterns Based on Standards of Medical Care for Patients With Diabetes

James A Fain, PHD, RN, FAAN; Gail D'Eramo Melkus, EDD, RN, CDE

Abstract

View articletitled, Nurse Practitioner Practice Patterns Based on Standards of Medical Care for Patients With Diabetes

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Topics: nurse practitioner

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 879-881. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.879

Evaluation of a Subcutaneous Glucose Sensor out to 3 Months in a Dog Model

Barbara J Gilligan, MS, DVM; Mark C Shults, MS; Rathbun K Rhodes, PHD; Stuart J Updike, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Evaluation of a Subcutaneous Glucose Sensor out to 3 Months in a Dog Model

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Topics: dog, domestic , glucose , sensor

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 882-887. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.882

Short Reports

Rate of Progression of Albuminuria in Type II Diabetes: Five-year prospective study from South India

Lily John, MD; P S S Sunder; AS Kanagasabapathy, PHD

Abstract

View articletitled, Rate of Progression of Albuminuria in Type II Diabetes: Five-year prospective study from South India

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Topics: albuminuria , diabetes mellitus, type 2 , india

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 888-890. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.888

Type II Diabetes and Cognitive Function: A population-based study of Native Americans

Lynn P Lowe, PHD; Daniel Tranel, PHD; Robert B Wallace, MD; Thomas K Welty, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Type II Diabetes and Cognitive Function: A population-based study of Native Americans

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Topics: cognitive ability , diabetes mellitus, type 2 , mental processes

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 891-896. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.891

Combination of Nicotinamide and Steroid Versus Nicotinamide in Recent-Onset IDDM: The IMDIAB II Study

Abstract

View articletitled, Combination of Nicotinamide and Steroid Versus Nicotinamide in Recent-Onset IDDM: The IMDIAB II Study

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Topics: diabetes mellitus, type 1 , niacinamide , steroids

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 897-900. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.897

Altered Postprandial Insulin Requirement in IDDM Patients With Gastroparesis

Masataka Ishii, MD; Teruo Nakamura, MD; Fukio Kasai, MD; Tomio Onuma, MD; Tsuneharu Baba, MD; Kazuo Takebe, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Altered Postprandial Insulin Requirement in IDDM Patients With Gastroparesis

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Topics: diabetes mellitus, type 1 , gastroparesis , insulin , postprandial period

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 901-903. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.901

Case Reports

New-Onset IDDM Presenting With Diabetic Ketoacidosis in a Pregnant Adolescent

Irene N Sills, MD; Robert Rapaport, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, New-Onset IDDM Presenting With Diabetic Ketoacidosis in a Pregnant Adolescent

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Topics: adolescent , diabetes mellitus, type 1 , diabetic ketoacidosis , pregnancy

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 904-905. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.904

Remission of Proteinuria Following Correction of Hyperlipidemia in NIDDM Patients With Nondiabetic Glomerulopathy

Daniéle Dubois, MD; Philippe Chanson, MD; José Timsit, MD; Dominique Chauveau, MD; Dominique Nochy, MD; Pierre-Jean Guillausseau, MD; Jean Lubetzki, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Remission of Proteinuria Following Correction of Hyperlipidemia in NIDDM Patients With Nondiabetic Glomerulopathy

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Topics: diabetes mellitus, type 2 , disease remission , hyperlipidemia , proteinuria , renal glomerular disease

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 906-908. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.906

Special Articles

Preventive Eye Care in People With Diabetes Is Cost-Saving to the Federal Government: Implications for health-care reform

Jonathan C Javitt, MD, MPH; Lloyd Paul Aiello, MD, PHD; Yenpin Chiang, PHD; Frederick L Ferris, III, MD; Joseph K Canner, MHS; Sheldon Greenfield, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Preventive Eye Care in People With Diabetes Is Cost-Saving to the Federal Government: Implications for health-care reform

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Topics: eye care , health care

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 909-917. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.909

Assessment of Diabetes Care by Medical Record Review: The Indian Health Service Model

Jennifer A Mayfield, MD, MPH; Stephen J Rith-Najarean, MD; Kelly J Acton, MD; Cynthia D Schraer, MD; Ruggles M Stahn, MD, MPH; Mildred H Johnson, RNC, MN, CDE; Dorothy Gohdes, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Assessment of Diabetes Care by Medical Record Review: The Indian Health Service Model

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Topics: medical records , blood glucose , dental examination , electrocardiogram , screening test

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 918-923. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.918

Technical Review

Exercise in Individuals With IDDM

David H Wasserman, PHD; Bernard Zinman, MD

Abstract

View articletitled, Exercise in Individuals With IDDM

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Topics: diabetes mellitus, type 1

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 924-937. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.924

Commentary

More Than You Ever Wanted to Know (But Need to Know) About Glycohemoglobin Testing

David E Goldstein, MD; Randie R Little, PHD

Abstract

View articletitled, More Than You Ever Wanted to Know (But Need to Know) About Glycohemoglobin Testing

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Topics: diabetes mellitus, type 1 , diabetes mellitus, type 2 , fetal hemoglobin

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 938-939. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.938

Letters

Oral Use of a Topical Preparation Containing an Extract of Stevia Rebaudiana and the Chrysanthemum Flower in the Management of Hyperglycemia

John R White, Jr, PHARM D; John Kramer, DVM, PHD; R Keith Campbell, RPH, MBA, CDE; Richard Bernstein, MD

View articletitled, Oral Use of a Topical Preparation Containing an Extract of <em>Stevia Rebaudiana</em> and the Chrysanthemum Flower in the Management of Hyperglycemia

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Topics: hyperglycemia , stevia rebaudiana

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 940. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.940a

Chicken Pox and Childhood Diabetes

Morton Linder, MD

View articletitled, Chicken Pox and Childhood Diabetes

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Topics: chickenpox , diabetes mellitus, type 1

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 940-941. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.940b

Blood Glucose Monitoring for the Visually Impaired Person

Ruth Ann Petzinger, MS, RN, CDE

View articletitled, Blood Glucose Monitoring for the Visually Impaired Person

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Topics: blood glucose , visually impaired persons

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 941. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.941a

Intraperitoneal Insulin Administration Does Not Modify Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 Levels in IDDM Patients

Denis Raccah, MD; Veronique Lassmann-Vague, MD; Marie-Christine Alessi, MD; Irene Juhan-Vague, MD, PHD; Philippe Vague, MD, PHD

View articletitled, Intraperitoneal Insulin Administration Does Not Modify Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 Levels in IDDM Patients

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Topics: diabetes mellitus, type 1 , insulin administration , intraperitoneal infusion , plasminogen activator inhibitor 1

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 941-942. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.941b

Alteration of the Risk Factor Paradigm for Discontinuance of Insulin Pump Therapy

Regina A M Wredling, MD, RN; Ulf K C Adamson, MD; Per-Eric S Lins, MD

View articletitled, Alteration of the Risk Factor Paradigm for Discontinuance of Insulin Pump Therapy

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Topics: insulin infusion systems

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 942-943. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.942

Response to Wredling et al.

John C Floyd, Jr, MD

View articletitled, Response to Wredling et al.

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Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 943. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.943

A Tumor Necrosis Factor β-Gene Polymorphism Associated With Islet Cell Antibodies in Newly Diagnosed Type I Diabetic Patients

Joan Vendrell; Guadalupe Ercilla; Cristina Gutierrez; Ramon Gomis; Alberto Goday; Josefa Fernandez; Cristobal Richart; Enric Vilardell

View articletitled, A Tumor Necrosis Factor β-Gene Polymorphism Associated With Islet Cell Antibodies in Newly Diagnosed Type I Diabetic Patients

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Topics: antibodies , endocrine pancreas , genes , polymorphism , tumor necrosis factors

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 944-945. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.944

Perspectives on the news

Treatment of Nephropathy and Lipid Disorders: Making progress while heeding Molière's warning

Zachary T Bloomgarden, MD

View articletitled, Treatment of Nephropathy and Lipid Disorders: Making progress while heeding Molière's warning

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Topics: kidney diseases , lipid disorders

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 946-948. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.946

Issues and Updates

View articletitled, Issues and Updates

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Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 949-952. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.949

Système International (SI) Units

Table 1—Système International (SI) units for plasma, serum, or blood concentrations

View articletitled, Table 1—Système International (SI) units for plasma, serum, or blood concentrations

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Topics: plasma

Diabetes Care August 1994, Vol.17, 953-954. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.17.8.953

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