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Issues
1 October 1998
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ISSN 0149-5992
EISSN 1935-5548
In this Issue
Editorials
Do Estrogens Reduce Glycemic Levels?
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1585-1586. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1585
Original Articles
Clinical Care / Education / Nutrition
Effect of Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy on Glucose and Insulin Concentrations
Mark A Espeland, PHD; Patricia E Hogan, MS; S Edwin Fineberg, MD; George Howard, DRPH; Helmutt Schrott, MD; Myron A Waclawiw, PHD; Trudy L Bush, PHD; The Pepi Investigators
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1589-1595. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1589
The Veterans Affairs Implantable Insulin Pump Study: Effect on cardiovascular risk factors
William C Duckworth, MD; Christopher D Saudek, MD; Anita Giobbie-Hurder, MS; William G Henderson, PHD; Robert R Henry, MD; David E Kelley, MD; Steven V Edelman, MD; Franklin J Zieve, MD, PHD; Robert A Adler, MD; James W Anderson, MD; Robert J Anderson, MD; Bruce P Hamilton, MD; Thomas W Donner, MD; M Sue Kirkman, MD; Nancy A Morgan, RPH, MBA; The Department of Veterans Affairs Implantable Insulin Pump Study Group
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1596-1602. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1596
Physical Activity, Dyspnea, and Chest Pain Before ana After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Relation to a History of Diabetes
Johan Herlitz, MD; Maria Haglid, MSC; Marianne Hartford, MD; Björn W Karlson, MD; Thomas Karlsson, MSC; Björn Lindelöw, MD; Kenneth Caidahl, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1603-1611. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1603
No Relationship Between Carbohydrate Intake and Effect of Acarbose on HbA1c or Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects Consuming 30–60% of Energy From Carbohydrate
Thomas M S Wolever, DM, PHD; Jean-Louis Chiasson, MD; Robert G Josse, MD; John A Hunt, MD; Carol Palmason, ART; N Wilson Rodger, MD; Stuart A Ross, MD; Edmond A Ryan, MD; Meng H Tan, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1612-1618. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1612
Acute Metabolic Response to High-Carbohydrate, High-Starch Meals Compared With Moderate-Carbohydrate, Low-Starch Meals in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
Mary C Gannon, PHD; Frank Q Nuttall, MD, PHD; Sydney A Westphal, MD; Sean Fang, MD; Nacide Ercan-Fang, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1619-1626. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1619
Effect of Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion With Lispro on Hepatic Responsiveness to Glucagon in Type 1 Diabetes
Brigitte Launay, MD; Bernard Zinman, MD; Hugh D Tildesley, MD; Thomas Strack, PHD; Jean-Louis Chiasson, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1627-1631. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1627
Epidemiology / Health Services / Psychosocial Research
Descriptive Epidemiology of IDDM in Hokkaido, Japan: The Childhood IDDM Hokkaido Registry
Nobuo Matsuura, MD; Katsuhiro Fukuda, MD; Akimasa Okuno, MD; Shohei Harada, MD; Naoki Fukushima, MD; Akemi Koike, MD; Yoshiya Ito, MD; Tomoyuki Hotsubo, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1632-1636. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1632
Weight Gain and the Risk of Developing Insulin Resistance Syndrome
Susan Everson, PHD, MPH; Debbie E Glodberg, MS; Susan P Helmrich, PHD; Timo A Lakka, PHD; John W Lynch, PHD, MPH; George A Kaplan, PHD; Jukka T Salonen, MD, PHD, MSCPH
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1637-1643. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1637
Supporting Autonomy to Motivate Patients With Diabetes for Glucose Control
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1644-1651. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1644
Birth Weight, Adult Weight, and Girth as Predictors of the Metabolic Syndrome in Postmenopausal Women: The Rancho Bernardo Study
Donald E Yarbrough, BS; Elizabeth Barrett-Connor, MD; Donna Kritz-Silverstein, PHD; Deborah L Wingard, PHD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1652-1658. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1652
Lactic Acidosis Rates in Type 2 Diabetes
Jonathan B Brown, PHD, MPP; Kathryn Pedula, MS; Joshua Barzilay, MD; Michael K Herson, MD; Peggy Latare, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1659-1663. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1659
Prevalence of Retinopathy in People With Diabetes, Impaired Glucose Tolerance, and Normal Glucose Tolerance
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1664-1669. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1664
Islet Cell Antibodies Are Less Predictive of IDDM Among Unaffected Children in the General Population Than in Sibs of Children With Diabetes
Mikael Knip, MD; Jukka Karjalainen, MD; Hans K Åkerblom, MD; The Childhood Diabetes in Finland Study Group
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1670-1673. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1670
Puberty, IDDM, and Death in Japan
Rimei Nishimura, MD; Naoko Tajima, MD; Masato Matsushima, MD; Ronald E LaPorte, PHD; For the Diabetes Epidemiology Research International Study Group
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1674-1679. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1674
Is Type 2 Diabetes a Different Disease in Obese and Nenobese Patients?
Romano Prando, MD; Valeria Cheli, MD; Pierluigi Melga, MD; Roberta Giusti, MD; Emanuela Ciuchi, MD; Patrizio Odetti, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1680-1685. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1680
The 1997 American Diabetes Association Criteria Versus the 1985 World Health Organization Criteria for the Diagnosis of Abnormal Glucose Tolerance: Poor agreement in the Hoorn Study
Femmie De Vegt, MSC; Jacqueline M Dekker, PHD; Coen D A Stehouwer, MD; Giel Nijpels, MD; Lex M Bouter, PHD; Robert J Heine, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1686-1690. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1686
Emerging Treatments and Technologies
Effect of Bacille Calmette-Guérin Vaccination on C-Peptide Secretion in Children Newly Diagnosed With IDDM
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1691-1693. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1691
Improved Glycemic Control in Intensively Treated Type 1 Diabetic Patients Using Blood Glucose Meters With Storage Capability and Computer-Assisted Analyses
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1694-1698. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1694
Effect of Domperidone on the Health-Related Quality of Life of Patients With Symptoms of Diabetic Gastroparesis
Christina E Farup, MD; Nancy K Leidy, PHD; Miranda Murray, MSPH; G Rhys Williams, MS; Lawrence Helbers, MA; Eamonn M M Quigley, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1699-1706. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1699
Optimal Provision of Daytime NPH Insulin in Patients Using the Insulin Analog Lispro
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1707-1713. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1707
Role of Neuropathy and High Foot Pressures in Diabetic Foot Ulceration
Robert G Frykberg, DPM, MPH; Lawrence A Lavery, DPM, MPH; Hau Pham, DPM; Carolyn Harvey, DPM; Lawrence Harkless, DPM; Aristidis Veves, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1714-1719. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1714
The STOP-NIDDM Trial: An international study on the efficacy of an α-glucosidase inhibitor to prevent type 2 diabetes in a population with impaired glucose tolerance: rationale, design, and preliminary screening data
Jean-Louis Chiasson, MD; Roman Gomis, MD; Markolf Hanefeld, DSC; Robert G Josse, MBBS; Avraham Karasik, MD; Markku Laakso, MD; The Stop-Niddm Trial Research Group
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1720-1725. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1720
Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Insulin Lispro on Severe Hypoglycemia in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes
Rocco L Brunelle, MS; Julie Llewelyn, MB; James H Anderson, Jr; Edwin A M Gale, MB; Veikko A Koivisto, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1726-1731. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1726
Abnormally Decreased HbA1c Can Be Assessed With Erythrocyte Creatine in Patients With a Shortened Erythrocyte Age
Yufei Jiao, MD, MSC; Toshika Okumiya, PHD; Toshiji Saibara, MD, PHD; Keunsik Park, MD, PHD; Masahide Sasaki, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1732-1735. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1732
Pathophysiology / Complications
Oxidative Stress at Onset and in Early Stages of Type 1 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1736-1742. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1736
Differential Glucose Tolerance in Dipper and Nondipper Essential Hypertension: The implications of circadian blood pressure regulation on glucose tolerance in hypertension
Jaw-Wen Chen, MD; Shu-Long Jen, MD; Wen-Lieng Lee, MD; Nai-Wei Hsu, MD; Shing-Jong Lin, MD, PHD; Chih-Tai Ting, MD, PHD; Mau-Song Chang, MD; Ping H Wang, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1743-1748. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1743
Glycemic Control Is Related to the Electrophysiologic Severity of Diabetic Peripheral Sensorimotor Polyneuropathy
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1749-1752. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1749
Increased Nitrotyrosine in the Diabetic Placenta: Evidence for oxidative stress
Fiona Lyall, PHD; Janice L Gibson, MBBS; Ian A Greer, MD; Diane E Brockman, MSC; Annie L Eis, MSC; Laslie Myatt, PHD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1753-1758. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1753
Hepatocyte Growth Factor in Vitreous Fluid of Patients With Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy and Other Retinal Disorders
Yoshiya Katsura, MD; Tadashi Okano, MD; Masayuki Noritake, MD; Hiroshi Kosano, PHD; Hideo Nishigori, PHD; Seijiro Kado, MD; Takeshi Matsuoka, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1759-1763. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1759
Reviews / Commentaries / Position Statements
Perspectives on the News
American Diabetes Association Annual Meeting, 1998: Cardiac disease and related topics
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1764-1773. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1764
Letters: Observations
Interferon-α and Development of Type 1 Diabetes
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1774. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1774a
Methionine Synthase D919G Mutation in Type 2 Diabetes and Its Relation to Vascular Events
Hua Cai, MB, BS; Xingli Wang, MB, BS, PHD; Stephen Colagiuri, MD, FRACP; David E L Wilcken, MD, FRCP, FRACP
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1774-1775. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1774b
Do Mobile Cellular Phones Interfere With Portable Insulin Pumps?
Patrice Darmon, MD; Viviane Guillaume, MD, PHD; Joe Wiart, PHD; Anne Dutour, MD, PHD; Charles Oliver, MD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1775. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1775a
Glycemic Control During Exercise in Type 1 Diabetes: Comparison of a new medical food bar with usual care
Stacey J Bell, DSC, RD; Joy Kistler, MS, CDE; Cathy A Mullooly, MS, CDE; Kerry B Ovalle, MS; Brian Zilvitis, MBA; R Armour Forse, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1775-1777. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1775b
Letters: Comments and Responses
Early Preprandial Hypoglycemia After Administration of Insulin Lispro
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1777-1778. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1777b
Elevated Serum Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and Endothelin 1 Levels Correlate With Increased C-Peptide Concentration in Android Type Obesity
Gábor Winkler, MD, PHD; Péter Lakatos, MD, PHD; Zsolt Nagy, MD; Gábor Speer, MD; Frenc Salamon, MD; Orsolya Szekeres, MD; Margit Kováacs; Károly Cseh, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1778-1779. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1778b
Diabetes and Risk of Adverse Events With Calcium Antagonists
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1779-1780. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1779
Tribute
A Tribute to Rachmiel Levine: 1910–1998
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1781-1783. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1781
Erratum
Issues and Updates
Issues and Updates
Diabetes Care October 1998, Vol.21, 1785-1786. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.10.1785