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Issues
1 September 1998
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ISSN 0149-5992
EISSN 1935-5548
In this Issue
Editorials
How Do We Know? Reflections on qualitative research in diabetes
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1387-1388. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1387
Learning to Use Troglitazone
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1389-1390. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1389
Original Articles
Clinical Care / Education / Nutrition
Attitudes of Primary Care Providers Toward Diabetes: Barriers to guideline implementation
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1391-1396. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1391
Accuracy of Calculated Serum Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol for the Assessment of Coronary Heart Disease Risk in NIDDM Patients
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1397-1402. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1397
The Third Version of the Diabetes Attitude Scale
Robert M Anderson, EDD; James T Fitzgerald, PHD; Martha M Funnell, MS, RN, CDE; Larry D Gruppen, PHD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1403-1407. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1403
Epidemiology / Health Services / Psychosocial Research
Effects of Changing Diagnostic Criteria on the Risk of Developing Diabetes
Sean F Dinneen, MD, MSC; David Maldonado, III; Cynthia L Leibson, PHD; George G Klee, MD; Hongzhe Li, PHD; L Joseph Melton, III, MD; Robert A Rizza, MD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1408-1413. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1408
Global Burden of Diabetes, 1995–2025: Prevalence, numerical estimates, and projections
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1414-1431. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1414
Population-Based Assessment of the Level of Care Among Adults With Diabetes in the U.S
Gloria LA Beckles, MBBS, MSC; Michael M Engelgau, MD, MS; KM Venkat Narayan, MD, MSC, MBA; William H Herman, MD, MPH; Ronald E Aubert, PHD; David F Williamson, PHD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1432-1438. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1432
Stratifying Patients at Risk of Diabetic Complications: An integrated look at clinical, socioeconomic, and care-related factors
Antonio Nicolucci, MD; Fabrizio Carinci, MS; Antonio Ciampi, PHD; On behalf of the SID-AMD Italian Study Group for the Implementation of the St. Vincent Declaration
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1439-1444. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1439
Two-Step Islet Autoantibody Screening for Risk Assessment of Type 1 Diabetes in Relatives
Matteo R Pastore, MD; Elena Bazzigaluppi, BSC; Riccardo Bonfanti, MD; Nicoletta Dozio, MD; Alessandro Sergi, MD; Annalisa Balini, MD; Cristina Belloni; Franco Meschi, MD; Ezio Bonifacio, PHD; Emanuele Bosi, MD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1445-1450. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1445
Dissociation of Microangiopathy and Macroangiopathy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1451-1454. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1451
Emerging Treatments and Technologies
Troglitazone Use in Insulin-Treated Type 2 Diabetic Patients
John B Buse, MD, PHD; Barry Gumbiner, MD; Nancy P Mathias, MS; Debra M Nelson, MS; Barbara W Faja, MPH; Randall W Whitcomb, MD; The Troglitazone Insulin Study Group
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1455-1461. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1455
Troglitazone in Combination With Sulfonylurea Restores Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Edward S Horton, MD; Fred Whitehouse, MD; Mahmoud N Ghazzi, MD, PHD; Tom C Venable, PHD; The Troglitazone Study Group; Randall W Whitcomb, MD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1462-1469. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1462
Troglitazone Reduces Plasma Leptin Concentration but Increases Hunger in NIDDM Patients
Hiroyuki Shimizu, MD, PHD; Takahumi Tsuchiya, MD; Noriyuki Sato, MD, PHD; Yohnosuke Shimomura, MD, PHD; Isao Kobayashi, MD, PHD; Masatomo Mori, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1470-1474. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1470
Comparison of Percent Total GHb With Percent HbA1c in People With and Without Known Diabetes
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1475-1480. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1475
Microdialysis of Glucose in Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue up to 3 Weeks in Healthy Volunteers
Klaas J Wientjes, MS; Pieter Vonk, PHD; Yvonne Vonk-van Klei; Adelbert JM Schoonen, PHD; Nico W Kossen, PHD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1481-1488. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1481
Irreversibility of the Defect in Glycogen Synthase Activity in Skeletal Muscle From Obese Patients With NIDDM Treated With Diet and Metformin
Peter Damsbo, MD; Leif S Hermann, MD, PHD; Allan Vaag, MD, PHD; Ole Hother-Nielsen, MD, PHD; Henning Beck-Nielsen, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1489-1494. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1489
Sympathetic Function Test of Vasoconstrictor Changes in Foot Arteries in Diabetic Patients
Tatsuji Takahashi, MD; Yoshiki Nishizawa, MD; Masanori Emoto, MD; Takahiko Kawagishi, MD; Naoki Matsumoto, MD; Eiji Ishimura, MD; Masaaki Inaba, MD; Yasuhisa Okuno, MD; Hiroyuki Shimada, MD; Hirotoshi Morii, MD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1495-1501. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1495
Biologic Material in Needles and Cartridges After Insulin Injection With a Pen in Diabetic Patients
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1502-1504. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1502
Pathophysiology / Complications
Effect of Hypoglycemia on β-Adrenergic Sensitivity in Normal and Type 1 Diabetic Subjects
Andreas Fritsche, MD; Michael Stumvoll, MD; Matthias Grüb; Sonja Sieslack; Walter Renn, PHD; Reinhold-Michael Schmülling, MD; Hans-Ulrich Häring, MD; John E Gerich, MD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1505-1510. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1505
Relationship of Blood Thromboxane-B2 (TxB2) With Lipid Peroxides and Effect of Vitamin E and Placebo Supplementation on TxB2 and Lipid Peroxide Levels in Type 1 Diabetic Patients
Sushil K Jain, PHD; K Stephan Krueger, PHD; Robert McVie, MD; John J Jaramillo, MD; Melissa Palmer, MS; Tiney Smith, RN
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1511-1516. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1511
Plasma Lipoprotein(a) Levels Are Not Influenced by Glycemic Control in Type 1 Diabetes
Antonio Pérez, MD, PHD; Gemma Carreras, MD; Assumpta Caixàs, MD, PHD; Agustina Castellví, RN; Agueda Caballero, MD; Rosa Bonet, MSC; Jordi Ordóñez-Llanos, MD, PHD; Alberto de Leiva, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1517-1520. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1517
Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate and Glomerular Filtration Rate in Single-Kidney Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1521-1524. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1521
Hyperglycemia Is a Factor for an Increase in Serum Ceruloplasmin in Type 2 Diabetes
Makoto Daimon, MD; Susa Susa, MD; Keiichi Yamatani, MD; Hideo Manaka, MD; Kiyoko Hama, MD; Mamoru Kimura, MD; Hiroshi Ohnuma, MD; Takeo Kato, MD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1525-1528. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1525
Meal-Generated Oxidative Stress in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Antonio Ceriello, MD; Nadia Bortolotti, PHD; Enrico Motz, MD; Adriana Crescentini, TECHN; Sebastiano Lizzio, MD; Assunta Russo, MD; Laura Tonutti, MD; Claudio Taboga, MD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1529-1533. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1529
Increased Left Ventricular Mass in Normotensive Type 1 Diabetic Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1534-1539. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1534
Association of NIDDM and Hearing Loss
Dayna S Dalton, MS; Karen J Cruickshanks, PHD; Ronald Klein, MD; Barbara EK Klein, MD; Terry L Wiley, PHD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1540-1544. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1540
Increased Familial History of Arterial Hypertension, Coronary Heart Disease, and Renal Disease in Brazilian Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1545-1550. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1545
Reviews / Commentaries / Position Statements
Consensus Development Conference Report
Consensus Development Conference on the Diagnosis of Coronary Heart Disease in People With Diabetes: 10–11 February 1998, Miami, Florida
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1551-1559. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1551
Perspectives on the News
International Diabetes Federation Meeting, 1997: Nephropathy, retinopathy, and glycation
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1560-1566. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1560
Letters: Observations
Assessing Dependency in Insulin-Treated Patients With Diabetes Supported by a Community Nursing Service
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1567. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1567a
Transient Hypoglycemic Hemiparesis in Children With IDDM
Luisa Spallino, MD; Heather F Stirling, MD; Mary O'Regan, MD; Lesley Ross, MD; Maria Zampolli, MD; Chris JH Kelnar, MD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1567-1568. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1567b
No Differences in Attentional Functioning Between Type 1 Diabetic Patients With and Without a History of Severe Hypoglycemia
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1568-1569. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1568
A Novel Missense Mutation in the Homeodomain of the Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor-1 α/Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young 3 in a Japanese Early-Onset Type 2 Diabetic Patient and Time-Course of Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion
Takuya Awata, MD; Susumu Kurihara, MD; Kiyoaki Inoue, MD; Ikuo Inoue, MD; Shin-Ichiro Takei, MD; Chikara Ishii, MD; Kiyohiko Negishi, MD; Kazuyuki Namai, MD; Yasunori Kanazawa, MD; Takeshi Kuzuya, MD; Shigehiro Katayama, MD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1569-1571. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1569
An Epitaph for Sulfated Insulin: Immunologic profile of the last patients as they are switched from sulfated beef to human insulin
André Carpentier, MD, FRCPC; Joan Wither, MD, PHD, FRCPC; Brian Vukusic, BSC; Kathleen Lawday, BPHARN, MIINFSC; Anders H Boss, MD; Gary F Lewis, MD, FRCPC
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1571-1572. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1571
Is Diabetic Ketoacidosis a Cause of Meningeal Syndrome?: Case report
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1572-1573. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1572
Organospecific Lymph Node Enlargement in Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1573-1574. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1573
Insulin Analog Lispro Decreases Insulin Resistance and Improves Glycemic Control in an Obese Patient With Insulin-Requiring Type 2 Diabetes
Patrice Darmon, MD; Catherine Curtillet, MD; Sandrine Boullu, MD; Annie Laugier, MD; Anne Dutour, MD, PHD; Charles Oliver, MD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1575. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1575a
Type 2 Diabetes in Adults With Pseudopseudohypo-parathyroidism: Case report
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1575-1576. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1575b
High Prevalence of Albuminuria Among African-Americans With Short Duration of Diabetes
Leonard M Thaler, MD; Imad M El-Kebbi, MD; David C Ziemer, MD; Daniel L Gallina, MD; Virginia G Dunbar, BS; Lawrence S Phillips, MD
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1576-1577. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1576
Letters: Comments and Responses
Use of HbA1c in Screening for Diabetes
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1577-1578. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1577
Response to Roubicek et al. and Eberhardt and Flegal
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1578-1579. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1578b
Agreement Between Old and New Diagnostic Criteria in Postparhim Testing of Women With Gestational Diabetes
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1579-1580. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1579
Issues and Updates
Issues and Updates
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1581-1582. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1581
SI Units Table
Table 1—Système International (SI) units for plasma, serum, or blood concentrations
Diabetes Care September 1998, Vol.21, 1583. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.21.9.1583