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December 2006
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ISSN 0149-5992
EISSN 1935-5548
In this Issue
Clinical Care / Education / Nutrition
Accuracy and Predictive Value of Classification Schemes for Ketosis-Prone Diabetes
Ashok Balasubramanyam, MD; Gilberto Garza, MD; Lucille Rodriguez, LVN; Christiane S. Hampe, PHD; Lakshmi Gaur, PHD; Åke Lernmark, MD; Mario R. Maldonado, MD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2575-2579. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0749
Action or Inaction? Decision Making in Patients With Diabetes and Elevated Blood Pressure in Primary Care
Paul C. Hicks, MD; John M. Westfall, MD; Rebecca F. Van Vorst, MSPH; Caroline Bublitz Emsermann, MS; L. Miriam Dickinson, PHD; Wilson Pace, MD; Bennett Parnes, MD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2580-2585. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1124
Community Center–Based Resistance Training for the Maintenance of Glycemic Control in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes
David W. Dunstan, PHD; Elena Vulikh, BSC; Neville Owen, PHD; Damien Jolley, MSC; Jonathan Shaw, MD; Paul Zimmet, PHD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2586-2591. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1310
Differences in Glucose Tolerance Between Fixed-Dose Antihypertensive Drug Combinations in People With Metabolic Syndrome
George Bakris, MD; Mark Molitch, MD; Ann Hewkin, MSC; Mark Kipnes, MD; Pantelis Sarafidis, MD, PHD; Kaffa Fakouhi, BSC; Peter Bacher, MD, PHD; James Sowers, MD; on behalf of the STAR Investigators
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2592-2597. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1373
Protein Hydrolysate/Leucine Co-Ingestion Reduces the Prevalence of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Ralph J.F. Manders, MSC; Stephan F.E. Praet, MD; Ruth C.R. Meex, MSC; René Koopman, PHD; André L. de Roos, PHD; Anton J.M. Wagenmakers, PHD; Wim H.M. Saris, MD, PHD; Luc J.C. van Loon, PHD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2721-2722. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1424
Identification of Obesity in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes From Australian Primary Care: The NEFRON-5 Study
Merlin C. Thomas, MBCHB, PHD, FRACP; Paul Zimmet, MD, PHD, FRACP, FACE, FAFPHM, AO; Jonathan E. Shaw, MD, MRCP, FRACP
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2723-2725. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1288
Underreporting of Food Intake in Obese Diabetic and Nondiabetic Patients
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2726-2727. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1582
Epidemiology / Health Services / Psychosocial Research
Beneficial Associations of Physical Activity With 2-h but Not Fasting Blood Glucose in Australian Adults: The AusDiab Study
Genevieve N. Healy, MPH; David W. Dunstan, PHD; Jonathan E. Shaw, MD; Paul Z. Zimmet, MD; Neville Owen, PHD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2598-2604. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0313
Age, Sex, and Ethnic Variations in Serum Insulin Concentrations Among U.S. Youth: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2002
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2605-2611. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1083
HbA1c in Early Diabetic Pregnancy and Pregnancy Outcomes: A Danish population-based cohort study of 573 pregnancies in women with type 1 diabetes
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2612-2616. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0914
Patient Interpretation of Neuropathy (PIN) Questionnaire: An instrument for assessment of cognitive and emotional factors associated with foot self-care
Loretta Vileikyte, MD, PHD; Jeffrey S. Gonzalez, PHD; Howard Leventhal, PHD; Mark F. Peyrot, PHD; Richard R. Rubin, PHD; Adam Garrow, PHD; Jan S. Ulbrecht, MB, BS; Peter R. Cavanagh, PHD; Andrew J.M. Boulton, FRCP
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2617-2624. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1550
Risk of Diabetes Associated With Prescribed Glucocorticoids in a Large Population
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2728-2729. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1499
Emerging Treatments and Technologies
Long-Term Effect of the Internet-Based Glucose Monitoring System on HbA1c Reduction and Glucose Stability: A 30-month follow-up study for diabetes management with a ubiquitous medical care system
Jae-Hyoung Cho, MD; Sang-Ah Chang, MD, PHD; Hyuk-Sang Kwon, MD, PHD; Yoon-Hee Choi, MD, PHD; Seung-Hyun Ko, MD, PHD; Sung-Dae Moon, MD, PHD; Soon-Jib Yoo, MD, PHD; Ki-Ho Song, MD, PHD; Hyun-Shik Son, MD, PHD; Hee-Seung Kim, RN, PHD; Won-Chul Lee, MD, PHD; Bong-Yun Cha, MD, PHD; Ho-Young Son, MD, PHD; Kun-Ho Yoon, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2625-2631. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc05-2371
Effect of the Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Sitagliptin as Monotherapy on Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Pablo Aschner, MD; Mark S. Kipnes, MD; Jared K. Lunceford, PHD; Matilde Sanchez, PHD; Carolyn Mickel, MS; Debora E. Williams-Herman, MD; for the Sitagliptin Study 021 Group
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2632-2637. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0703
Efficacy and Safety of the Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Sitagliptin Added to Ongoing Metformin Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled With Metformin Alone
Bernard Charbonnel, MD; Avraham Karasik, MD; Ji Liu, MA; Mei Wu, MS; Gary Meininger, MD; for the Sitagliptin Study 020 Group
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2638-2643. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0706
Relationship of Fasting and Hourly Blood Glucose Levels to HbA1c Values: Safety, accuracy, and improvements in glucose profiles obtained using a 7-day continuous glucose sensor
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2644-2649. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1361
Botulinum Toxin Treatment for Oropharyngeal Dysphagia Associated With Diabetic Neuropathy
Domenico A. Restivo, MD, PHD; Rosario Marchese-Ragona, MD; Giuseppe Lauria, MD; Sebastiano Squatrito, MD; Damiano Gullo, MD; Riccardo Vigneri, MD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2650-2653. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc05-2486
Improved Glycemic Control in Poorly Controlled Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Using Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring
Dorothee Deiss, MD; Jan Bolinder, MD, PHD; Jean-Pierre Riveline, MD; Tadej Battelino, MD, PHD; Emanuele Bosi, MD, PHD; Nadia Tubiana-Rufi, MD; David Kerr, MD; Moshe Phillip, MD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2730-2732. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1134
New Insights on the Simultaneous Assessment of Insulin Sensitivity and β-Cell Function With the HOMA2 Method
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2733-2734. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0070
Pathophysiology / Complications
Skin Autofluorescence as a Noninvasive Marker of Vascular Damage in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Helen L. Lutgers, MD; Reindert Graaff, MSC, PHD; Thera P. Links, MD, PHD; Lielith J. Ubink-Veltmaat, MD, PHD; Henk J. Bilo, MD, PHD; Rijk O. Gans, MD, PHD; Andries J. Smit, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2654-2659. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc05-2173
Cystic Fibrosis–Related Diabetes: The presence of microvascular diabetes complications
Henrik U. Andersen, MD, DMSC; Susanne Lanng, MD, DMSC; Tania Pressler, MD, DMSC; Caroline S. Laugesen, MD; Elisabeth R. Mathiesen, MD, DMSC
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2660-2663. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0654
Early Involvement of the Spinal Cord in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Dinesh Selvarajah, MRCP; Iain D. Wilkinson, PHD; Celia J. Emery, PHD; Nigel D. Harris, PHD; Pamela J. Shaw, PHD; Daniel R. Witte, PHD; Paul D. Griffiths, PHD; Solomon Tesfaye, MD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2664-2669. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0650
Transforming Growth Factor-β in Human Diabetic Nephropathy: Effects of ACE inhibition
Robyn G. Langham, MD, PHD; Darren J. Kelly, PHD; Renae M. Gow, BSC; Yuan Zhang, MD; Daniel J. Cordonnier, MD; Nicole Pinel, MD; Phillipe Zaoui, MD; Richard E. Gilbert, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2670-2675. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0911
Serum and Urinary Nitrites and Nitrates and Doppler Sonography in Children With Diabetes
Alessandra Savino, MD; Piernicola Pelliccia, MD; Cosima Schiavone, MD; Alessandra Primavera, MD; Stefano Tumini, MD; Angelika Mohn, MD; Francesco Chiarelli, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2676-2681. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0346
Plasma Metallothionein Antibody, Urinary Cadmium, and Renal Dysfunction in a Chinese Type 2 Diabetic Population
Liang Chen, PHD; Lijian Lei, PHD; Taiyi Jin, MD, PHD; Monica Nordberg, PHD; Gunnar F. Nordberg, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2682-2687. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1003
Hyperinsulinemia and Cognitive Decline in a Middle-Aged Cohort
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2688-2693. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0915
Sympathetic Overactivity, Endothelial Dysfunction, Inflammation, and Metabolic Abnormalities Cluster in Grade III (World Health Organization) Obesity: Reversal through sustained weight loss obtained with laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2735-2738. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1417
Cardiovascular and Metabolic Risk
Household Wealth and the Metabolic Syndrome in the Whitehall II Study
Pablo Perel, MD; Claudia Langenberg, MD; Jane Ferrie, PHD; Kath Moser, BA; Eric Brunner, PHD; Michael Marmot, FRCP
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2694-2700. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0022
The Metabolic Syndrome Is a Risk Indicator of Microvascular and Macrovascular Complications in Diabetes: Results from Metascreen, a multicenter diabetes clinic–based survey
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2701-2707. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0942
Prediction of Postprandial Glycemic Exposure: Utility of fasting and 2-h glucose measurements alone and in combination with assessment of body composition, fitness, and strength
Ohad Cohen, MD; Rita Basu, MD; Gerlies Bock, MD; Chiara Dalla Man, PHD; Marco Campioni, PHD; Ananda Basu, MD; Gianna Toffolo, PHD; Claudio Cobelli, PHD; Robert A. Rizza, MD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2708-2713. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1118
Changes in Inflammatory Cytokines Are Related to Impaired Glucose Tolerance in Offspring of Type 2 Diabetic Subjects
Eija Ruotsalainen, MD; Urpu Salmenniemi, MD; Ilkka Vauhkonen, MD; Jussi Pihlajamäki, MD; Kari Punnonen, MD; Sakari Kainulainen, MD; Markku Laakso, MD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2714-2720. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0147
Reviews / Commentaries / ADA Statements
Hyperglycemic Crises in Adult Patients With Diabetes: A consensus statement from the American Diabetes Association
Abbas E. Kitabchi, PHD, MD; Guillermo E. Umpierrez, MD; Mary Beth Murphy, RN, MS, CDE, MBA; Robert A. Kreisberg, MD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2739-2748. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-9916
Weight Control in Individuals With Diabetes
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2749-2754. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-zb12
Editorial
Ketosis-Prone Type 2 Diabetes: Time to revise the classification of diabetes
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2755-2757. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1870
Letters: Observations
Multifactorial Interventions Before Laser Photocoagulation Improve Outcome of Diabetic Macular Edema
Ramandeep Singh, MD; Vishali Gupta, MD; Amod Gupta, MD; Nishant Sachdev, MD; Mangat R. Dogra, MD; Anil Bhansali, MD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2758-2759. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1302
Type III Allergy to Insulin Detemir: Response to Darmon et al.
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2758. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1761
Diabetes and Driving
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2758. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1779
Continuous Glucose Monitoring System With an Alarm: A tool to reduce hypoglycemic episodes in pregnancy with diabetes
Dorte Worm, MD, PHD; Lene Ringholm Nielsen, MD; Elisabeth R. Mathiesen, MD, DMSC; Kirsten Nørgaard, MD, DMSC
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2759-2760. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1408
Prevalence and Associations of Binge Eating Disorder in a Multiethnic Population With Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2760. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1364
Waist-to-Height Ratio and BMI Predict Different Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Chinese Children
Weili Yan, PHD; Xiaoling Wang, PHD; Hua Yao, PHD; Jianghong Dai, MS; Yujian Zheng, PHD; Xiaoyan Yang, MD; Xiaokaiti Yibulayin, BS; Jun Cui, BS
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2760-2761. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1546
Letters: Comments and Responses
Translating the Chronic Care Model Into the Community: Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Multifaceted Diabetes Care Intervention: Response to Piatt et al.
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2761-2762. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1575
Intensive Insulin Therapy in the Intensive Care Unit: Assessment by Continuous Glucose Monitoring: Response to De Block et al.
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2762-2763. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1642
Intensive Insulin Therapy in the Intensive Care Unit: Assessment by Continuous Glucose Monitoring: Response to Radermecker
Christophe De Block, MD, PHD; Begoña Manuel-y-Keenoy, MD, PHD; Luc Van Gaal, MD, PHD; Peter Rogiers, MD
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2763-2764. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1841
Chromium Picolinate Supplementation Attenuates Body Weight Gain and Increases Insulin Sensitivity in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes: Response to Martin et al.
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2764. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1719
Chromium Picolinate Supplementation Attenuates Body Weight Gain and Increases Insulin Sensitivity in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes: Response to Mark
Diabetes Care December 2006, Vol.29, 2764-2765. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1852