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February 2007
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ISSN 0149-5992
EISSN 1935-5548
In this Issue
Clinical Care / Education / Nutrition
Physical Activity in U.S. Adults With Diabetes and At Risk for Developing Diabetes, 2003
Elaine H. Morrato, MPH, DRPH; James O. Hill, PHD; Holly R. Wyatt, MD; Vahram Ghushchyan, PHD; Patrick W. Sullivan, PHD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 203-209. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1128
Effect of Adjunctive Pramlintide Treatment on Treatment Satisfaction in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes
David G. Marrero, PHD; John Crean, PHD; Bei Zhang, MD; Terrie Kellmeyer, PHD; Maurice Gloster, MD; Kathrin Herrmann, PHD; Richard Rubin, PHD; Naomi Fineberg, PHD; Orville Kolterman, MD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 210-216. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1026
Comparison of Vildagliptin and Rosiglitazone Monotherapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A 24-week, double-blind, randomized trial
Julio Rosenstock, MD; Michelle A. Baron, MD; Sylvie Dejager, MD, PHD; David Mills, MSC; Anja Schweizer, PHD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 217-223. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1815
Effect of a Nurse-Directed Diabetes Disease Management Program on Urgent Care/Emergency Room Visits and Hospitalizations in a Minority Population
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 224-227. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2022
An Assessment of Eligibility for Inhaled Insulin (Exubera): The Fremantle Diabetes Study
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 360-361. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1704
Clinical Outcomes and Cost-Effectiveness of Retinopathy Screening in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes
Betty Huo, BS; Amy T. Steffen, BA; Karena Swan, MD; Kristin Sikes, MSN, PNP; Stuart A. Weinzimer, MD; William V. Tamborlane, MD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 362-363. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1824
Epidemiology / Health Services / Psychosocial Research
Progression From Newly Acquired Impaired Fasting Glusose to Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 228-233. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1392
Androgens and Diabetes in Men: Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III)
Elizabeth Selvin, PHD, MPH; Manning Feinleib, MD, MPH, DRPH; Lei Zhang, SCM; Sabine Rohrmann, PHD, MPH; Nader Rifai, PHD; William G. Nelson, MD, PHD; Adrian Dobs, MD, MHS; Shehzad Basaria, MD; Sherita Hill Golden, MD, MHS; Elizabeth A. Platz, SCD, MPH
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 234-238. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1579
Serum Adiponectin and Renal Dysfunction in Men With Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 239-244. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1296
Impact of Self-Reported Patient Characteristics Upon Assessment of Glycemic Control in the Veterans Health Administration
Miriam Maney, MA, CPHQ; Chin-Lin Tseng, DRPH; Monika M. Safford, MD; Donald R. Miller, SCD; Leonard M. Pogach, MD, MBA
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 245-251. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0771
Increasing Expenditure on Health Care Incurred by Diabetic Subjects in a Developing Country: A study from India
Ambady Ramachandran, MD, PHD; Shobhana Ramachandran, PHD; Chamukuttan Snehalatha, DSC; Christina Augustine, PHD; Narayanasamy Murugesan, PHD; Vijay Viswanathan, MD, PHD; Anil Kapur, MD; Rhys Williams, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 252-256. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0144
Depression and Depression Care in Diabetes: Relationship to perceived discrimination in African Americans
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 364-366. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1756
Prevalence of Hyper- and Hypoglycemia Among Inpatients With Diabetes: A national survey of 44 U.S. hospitals
Deborah J. Wexler, MD; James B. Meigs, MD, MPH; Enrico Cagliero, MD; David M. Nathan, MD; Richard W. Grant, MD, MPH
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 367-369. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1715
Pathophysiology / Complications
The BIGTT Test: A novel test for simultaneous measurement of pancreatic β-cell function, insulin sensitivity, and glucose tolerance
Torben Hansen, MD, PHD; Thomas Drivsholm, MD, PHD; Søren A. Urhammer, MD, DMSCI; Rene T. Palacios, MSCI; Aage Vølund, MSCI; Knut Borch-Johnsen, MD, DMSCI; Oluf Pedersen, MD, DMSCI
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 257-262. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1240
The Loss of Postprandial Glycemic Control Precedes Stepwise Deterioration of Fasting With Worsening Diabetes
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 263-269. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1612
Probe-to-Bone Test for Diagnosing Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis: Reliable or relic?
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 270-274. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1572
Functional Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor −634G>C SNP Is Associated With Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy: A case-control study in a Brazilian population of European ancestry
Flavia I.V. Errera, PHD; Luís Henrique Canani, MD, PHD; Maria Elisabeth R. Silva, MD, PHD; Erika Yeh; Walter Takahashi, MD, PHD; Katia G. Santos, PHD; Katia E.P. Souto, PHD; Balduíno Tschiedel, MD, PHD; Israel Roisenberg, MD, PHD; Jorge Luis Gross, MD, PHD; Maria Rita Passos-Bueno, PHD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 275-279. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1399
Total and High–Molecular Weight Adiponectin in Relation to Metabolic Variables at Baseline and in Response to an Exercise Treatment Program: Comparative evaluation of three assays
Matthias Blüher, MD; Aoife M. Brennan, MD; Theodoros Kelesidis, MD; Jürgen Kratzsch, PHD; Mathias Fasshauer, MD; Susan Kralisch, PHD; Catherine J. Williams, MPH; Christos S. Mantzoros, MD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 280-285. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1362
Ethnicity, Insulin Resistance, and Inflammatory Adipokines in Women at High and Low Risk for Vascular Disease
Josef V. Silha, MD, PHD; B.L. Grégoire Nyomba, MD, PHD, FACE; William D. Leslie, MD, FRCPC, MSC; Liam J. Murphy, MB, FRACP, FRCPC
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 286-291. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1073
Retinopathy Predicts Cardiovascular Mortality in Type 2 Diabetic Men and Women
Auni Juutilainen, MD; Seppo Lehto, MD; Tapani Rönnemaa, MD; Kalevi Pyörälä, MD; Markku Laakso, MD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 292-299. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1747
How Reliable Is Estimation of Glomerular Filtration Rate at Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes?
Richard A. Chudleigh, MRCP; Gareth Dunseath, MPHIL; William Evans, PHD; John N. Harvey, MD, FRCP; Philip Evans, MD, FRCP; Richard Ollerton, PHD; David R. Owens, MD, FRCP
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 300-305. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1688
Effect of Periodontitis on Overt Nephropathy and End-Stage Renal Disease in Type 2 Diabetes
Wendy A. Shultis, PHD; E. Jennifer Weil, MD; Helen C. Looker, MBBS; Jeffrey M. Curtis, MD, MPH; Marc Shlossman, DDS, MS; Robert J. Genco, DDS, PHD; William C. Knowler, MD, DRPH; Robert G. Nelson, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 306-311. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1184
Prevalence of Candida glabrata and Its Response to Boric Acid Vaginal Suppositories in Comparison With Oral Fluconazole in Patients With Diabetes and Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
Debarti Ray, MBBS; Ravinder Goswami, MD, DM; Uma Banerjee, MD; Vatsla Dadhwal, MD; Deepti Goswami, MD, MRCOG; Piyali Mandal, MSC; Vishnubhatla Sreenivas, PHD; Narayana Kochupillai, MD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 312-317. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1469
Platelet Response to Clopidogrel Is Attenuated in Diabetic Patients Undergoing Coronary Stent Implantation
Tobias Geisler, MD; Nicole Anders, MD; Maria Paterok, MD; Harald Langer, MD; Konstantinos Stellos, MD; Stephan Lindemann, MD; Christian Herdeg, MD; Andreas E. May, MD; Meinrad Gawaz, MD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 372-374. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1625
Circulating Levels of the Antiangiogenic Marker Soluble FMS-Like Tyrosine Kinase 1 Are Elevated in Women With Pregestational Diabetes and Preeclampsia: Angiogenic markers in preeclampsia and preexisting diabetes
Allison Cohen, MD; Kee-Hak Lim, MD; Young Lee, MD; Sarosh Rana, MD; S. Ananth Karumanchi, MD; Florence Brown, MD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 375-377. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1514
Bacterial Load Predicts Healing Rate in Neuropathic Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Ling Xu, MD; Susan V. McLennan, PHD; Lisa Lo, BSC; Anas Natfaji, MD; Thyra Bolton; Yu Liu, MD; Stephen M. Twigg, MD; Dennis K. Yue, MD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 378-380. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1383
Cardiovascular and Metabolic Risk
Insulin Resistance as Estimated by Homeostasis Model Assessment Predicts Incident Symptomatic Cardiovascular Disease in Caucasian Subjects From the General Population: The Bruneck Study
Enzo Bonora, MD, PHD; Stefan Kiechl, MD; Johann Willeit, MD; Friedrich Oberhollenzer, MD; Georg Egger, MD; James B. Meigs, MD, MPH; Riccardo C. Bonadonna, MD; Michele Muggeo, MD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 318-324. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0919
Cardiometabolic Risk in Impaired Fasting Glucose and Impaired Glucose Tolerance: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study
James S. Pankow, PHD; David K. Kwan, MPH; Bruce B. Duncan, MD, PHD; Maria I. Schmidt, MD, PHD; David J. Couper, PHD; Sherita Golden, MD; Christie M. Ballantyne, MD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 325-331. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1457
High Risk of Cardiovascular Mortality in Individuals With Impaired Fasting Glucose Is Explained by Conversion to Diabetes: The Hoorn Study
Josina M. Rijkelijkhuizen, PHD; Giel Nijpels, MD, PHD; Robert J. Heine, MD, PHD; Lex M. Bouter, PHD; Coen D.A. Stehouwer, MD, PHD; Jacqueline M. Dekker, PHD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 332-336. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1238
Physical Activity and Metabolic Risk in Individuals With a Family History of Type 2 Diabetes
Ulf Ekelund, PHD; Simon J. Griffin, DM; Nicholas J. Wareham, MD, PHD; on behalf of the ProActive Research Group
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 337-342. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1883
Should Central Obesity Be an Optional or Essential Component of the Metabolic Syndrome?: Ischemic heart disease risk in the Singapore Cardiovascular Cohort Study
Jeannette Lee, MBBS; Stefan Ma, PHD; Derrick Heng, MBBS; Chee-Eng Tan, PHD; Suok-Kai Chew, MSC; Kenneth Hughes, DM; E-Shyong Tai, MB, CHB
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 343-347. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1866
Visceral Fatness and Insulin Sensitivity in Women With a Previous History of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Soo Lim, MD; Sung Hee Choi, MD; Young Joo Park, MD; Kyong Soo Park, MD, PHD; Hong Kyu Lee, MD, PHD; Hak C. Jang, MD, PHD; Nam H. Cho, PHD; Boyd E. Metzger, MD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 348-353. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1405
Sex Differences in Endothelial Function Markers Before Conversion to Pre-Diabetes: Does the Clock Start Ticking Earlier Among Women?: The Western New York Study
Richard P. Donahue, PHD; Karol Rejman, MS; Lisa B. Rafalson, MS; Jacek Dmochowski, PHD; Saverio Stranges, MD; Maurizio Trevisan, MD, MS
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 354-359. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1772
Diabetes Is Not Treated as a Coronary Artery Disease Risk Equivalent
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 381-383. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1654
Emerging Treatments and Technologies
Larval Therapy: A Novel Treatment in Eliminating Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus From Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 370-371. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2348
Reviews / Commentaries / ADA Statements
Thiazolidinediones and Risk of Repeat Target Vessel Revascularization Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A meta-analysis
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 384-388. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1854
A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Hypoglycemia and Cardiovascular Events: A comparison of glyburide with other secretagogues and with insulin
Azim S. Gangji, MD, FRCPC; Tali Cukierman, MD; Hertzel C. Gerstein, MD, FRCPC; Charles H. Goldsmith, PHD; Catherine M. Clase, MB, FRCPC
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 389-394. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1789
Pharmacotherapy of Childhood Obesity: An evidence-based, conceptual approach
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 395-402. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1569
Glucose Measurement: Confounding Issues in Setting Targets for Inpatient Management
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 403-409. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1679
Prediction of Clinical Outcome in Islet Allotransplantation
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 410-417. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1233
Clinical Implications of the DREAM Study
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 418-420. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2051
Surgical Decompression for Diabetic Sensorimotor Polyneuropathy
David R. Cornblath, MD, FAAN; Aaron Vinik, MD, PHD, FCP, MACP; Eva Feldman, MD, PHD; Roy Freeman, MD; Andrew J.M. Boulton, MD, FRCP
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 421-422. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2324
Perspectives on the News
Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 423-431. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc07-zb02
Point-Counterpoint
Point: If It Is Important to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes, It Is Important to Consider All Proven Therapies Within a Comprehensive Approach
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 432-434. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2147
Counterpoint: Evidence-Based Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes: The Power of Lifestyle Management
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 435-438. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2478
Point: Pulmonary Inhalation of Insulin: Another “Brick in the Wall”
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 439-441. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2163
Counterpoint: No Time to Inhale: Arguments Against Inhaled Insulin in 2007
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 442-443. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2331
Letters: Observations
Is Metformin Safe in Patients With Mild Renal Insufficiency?
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 444. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2155
Malignant Melanoma Misdiagnosed as a Diabetic Foot Ulcer
Lee C. Rogers, DPM; David G. Armstrong, DPM, PHD; Andrew J.M. Boulton, MD, FRCPATH; Anthony J. Freemont, MD, FRCP; Rayaz A. Malik, MB, CHB, MRCP, PHD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 444-445. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2251
Letters: Comments and Responses
An Open, Randomized, Parallel-Group Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety Profile of Inhaled Human Insulin (Exubera) With Glibenclamide as Adjunctive Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Poorly Controlled on Metformin: Response to Barnett et al.
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 445-446. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2031
Hyperglycemia and Diabetes in Patients With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorders: Response to Cohen et al.
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 446-447. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1313
An Open, Randomized, Parallel-Group Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety Profile of Inhaled Human Insulin (Exubera) With Glibenclamide as Adjunctive Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Poorly Controlled on Metformin: Response to Kanna and Abreu-Pacheco
Anthony H. Barnett, BSC, MD, FRCP; Manfred Dreyer, MD; Peter Lange, MD; Marjana Serdarevic-Pehar; on behalf of the Exubera Phase III Study Group
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 446. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2173
Hyperglycemia and Diabetes in Patients With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorders: Response to Jindal and Keshavan
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 447-448. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2255
Modeling Chronic Glycemic Exposure Variables as Correlates and Predictors of Microvascular Complications of Diabetes: Response to Dyck et al.
Trevor J. Orchard, MD; Tina Costacou, PHD; Rachel G. Miller, MS; Catherine T. Prince, BA; Georgia Pambianco, MS, MPH
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 448. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2143
Modeling Chronic Glycemic Exposure Variables as Correlates and Predictors of Microvascular Complications of Diabetes: Response to Orchard et al.
Peter J. Dyck, MD; Jenny L. Davies, BA; Vicki M. Clark, CCRP; William J. Litchy, MD; P. James B. Dyck, MD; Christopher J. Klein, MD; Robert A. Rizza, MD; John M. Pach, MD; Ronald Klein, MD; Timothy S. Larson, MD; L. Joseph Melton, III, MD; Peter C. O’Brien, PHD
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 448-449. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2239
A Critical Appraisal of the Continuous Glucose–Error Grid Analysis: Response to Wentholt et al.
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 449-450. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1901
A Critical Appraisal of the Continuous Glucose–Error Grid Analysis: Response to Clarke et al.
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 450-451. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2157
Breast-Feeding and Risk for Childhood Obesity: Response to Mayer-Davis et al.
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 451-452. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2180
Breast-Feeding and Risk for Childhood Obesity: Response to Mayer-Davis et al.
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 451. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2243
Breast-Feeding and Risk for Childhood Obesity: Response to Plagemann et al.
Elizabeth J. Mayer-Davis, PHD; Sheryl L. Rifas-Shiman, MPH; Li Zhou, BS; Frank B. Hu, MD, PHD; Graham A. Colditz, MD, PHD; Matthew W. Gillman, MD, SM
Diabetes Care February 2007, Vol.30, 452. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-2336
