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January 2011
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ISSN 0149-5992
EISSN 1935-5548
In this Issue
Editor’s Commentary
Original Research
Clinical Care / Education / Nutrition / Psychosocial Research
Results of a Successful Telephonic Intervention to Improve Diabetes Control in Urban Adults: A randomized trial
Elizabeth A. Walker, PHD, RN; Celia Shmukler, MD; Ralph Ullman, MBA, MS; Emelinda Blanco, MED; Melissa Scollan-Koliopoulus, EDD, ANP; Hillel W. Cohen, DRPH, MPH
Diabetes Care January 2011, Vol.34, 2-7. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1005
Diabetes Preventive Services and Policy Implications in the U.S.
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 8-13. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1351
Reduction in the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes With the Mediterranean Diet: Results of the PREDIMED-Reus nutrition intervention randomized trial
Jordi Salas-Salvadó, MD, PHD; Monica Bulló, BSC, PHD; Nancy Babio, BSC, PHD; Miguel Ángel Martínez-González, MD, PHD; Núria Ibarrola-Jurado, RD; Josep Basora, MD; Ramon Estruch, MD, PHD; Maria Isabel Covas, DPHARM, PHD; Dolores Corella, DPHARM, PHD; Fernando Arós, MD, PHD; Valentina Ruiz-Gutiérrez, DPHARM, PHD; Emilio Ros, MD, PHD; for the PREDIMED Study Investigators
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 14-19. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1288
Effect of Adding Pharmacists to Primary Care Teams on Blood Pressure Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A randomized controlled trial
Scot H. Simpson, BSP, PHARMD, MSC; Sumit R. Majumdar, MD, MPH; Ross T. Tsuyuki, BSC(PHARM), PHARMD, MSC; Richard Z. Lewanczuk, MD, PHD; Richard Spooner, MD; Jeffrey A. Johnson, BSP, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 20-26. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1294
Pharmacological Treatment of the Pathogenetic Defects in Type 2 Diabetes: The randomized multicenter South Danish Diabetes Study
Jeppe Gram, MD, PHD; Jan Erik Henriksen, MD, PHD; Ellen Grodum, MD; Henning Juhl, MD, DMSC; Tony Bill Hansen, MD, PHD; Christian Christiansen, MD, PHD; Knud Yderstræde, MD, PHD; Hans Gjessing, MD, DMSC; Henrik M. Hansen, MD; Vibe Vestergaard; Jørgen Hangaard, MD, PHD; Henning Beck-Nielsen, MD, DMSC
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 27-33. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0531
Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in the Veterans Affairs Diabetes Trial
Robert J. Anderson, MD; Gideon D. Bahn, PHD; Thomas E. Moritz, MS; Derrick Kaufman, MS; Carlos Abraira, MD; William Duckworth, MD; for the VADT Study Group
Diabetes Care November 2010, Vol.34, 34-38. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1420
How Many Sonograms Are Needed to Reliably Predict the Absence of Fetal Overgrowth in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Pregnancies?
Ute M. Schaefer-Graf, MD, PHD; Luise Wendt, MD; David A. Sacks, MD; Öemer Kilavuz, MD; Bettina Gaber, MD; Sabine Metzner, MD; Klaus Vetter, MD; Michael Abou-Dakn, MD
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 39-43. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0415
Comparison of Near-Patient Capillary Glucose Measurement and a Risk Assessment Questionnaire in Screening for Type 2 Diabetes in a High-Risk Population in Rural India
Georgia E. Ritchie; Andre Pascal Kengne, PHD; Rohina Joshi, PHD; Clara Chow, PHD; Bruce Neal, PHD; Anushka Patel, PHD; Sophia Zoungas, PHD
Diabetes Care January 2011, Vol.34, 44-49. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1270
Improving Epinephrine Responses in Hypoglycemia Unawareness With Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes
Trang T. Ly, FRACP; Jacqueline Hewitt, FRACP; Raymond J. Davey, BSC; Ee Mun Lim, FRCPA, FRACP; Elizabeth A. Davis, FRACP; Timothy W. Jones, FRACP, MD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 50-52. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1042
Frequent Monitoring of A1C During Pregnancy as a Treatment Tool to Guide Therapy
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 53-54. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1455
Effects of the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Eating Plan on Cardiovascular Risks Among Type 2 Diabetic Patients: A randomized crossover clinical trial
Leila Azadbakht, PHD; Nafiseh Rashidi Pour Fard, BSC; Majid Karimi, MD; Mohammad Hassan Baghaei, PHD; Pamela J. Surkan, PHD; Majid Rahimi, MSC; Ahmad Esmaillzadeh, PHD; Walter C. Willett, MD, DRPH
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 55-57. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0676
Comparison of Diabetes Control Among Haitians, African Americans, and Non-Hispanic Whites in an Urban Safety-Net Hospital
Varsha G. Vimalananda, MD, MPH; James L. Rosenzweig, MD; Howard J. Cabral, PHD, MPH; Michele M. David, MD, MPH, MBA; Karen E. Lasser, MD, MPH
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 58-60. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1387
Epidemiology / Health Services Research
Impact of BMI and the Metabolic Syndrome on the Risk of Diabetes in Middle-Aged Men
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 61-65. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0955
Prevalence and Correlates of Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults in Tianjin, China: A population-based cross-sectional study
Xiuying Qi, PHD; Jing Sun, MSC; Jing Wang, MSC; Peizhong Peter Wang, PHD; Zhongliang Xu, BSC; Madonna Murphy, MSC; Junting Jia, BSC; Jianhua Wang, MSC; Yun Xie, BSC; Weili Xu, PHD
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 66-70. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0488
Association of Depressive Symptoms With Impaired Glucose Regulation, Screen-Detected, and Previously Known Type 2 Diabetes: Findings from the Finnish D2D Survey
Pekka Mäntyselkä, MD, PHD; Katariina Korniloff, MSC; Timo Saaristo, MD; Hannu Koponen, MD, PHD; Johan Eriksson, MD, PHD; Hannu Puolijoki, MD, PHD; Markku Timonen, MD, PHD; Jouko Sundvall, MSC; Hannu Kautiainen, MSC; Mauno Vanhala, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 71-76. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1044
A1C and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes: A nested case-control study
Danielle C. Colayco, PHARMD, MS; Fang Niu, MS; Jeffrey S. McCombs, PHD; T. Craig Cheetham, PHARMD, MS
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 77-83. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1318
Performance of A1C for the Classification and Prediction of Diabetes
Elizabeth Selvin, PHD, MPH; Michael W. Steffes, MD, PHD; Edward Gregg, PHD; Frederick L. Brancati, MD, MHS; Josef Coresh, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 84-89. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1235
Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Prescribed the Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 (GLP-1) Receptor Agonist Exenatide Twice Daily or Other Glucose-Lowering Therapies: A retrospective analysis of the LifeLink database
Jennie H. Best, PHD; Byron J. Hoogwerf, MD; William H. Herman, MD, MPH; Elise M. Pelletier, MS; Daniel B. Smith, MA; Made Wenten, PHD; Mohamed A. Hussein, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 90-95. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1393
Ethnicity and Sex Affect Diabetes Incidence and Outcomes
Nadia A. Khan, MD, MSc; Hong Wang, MSC; Sonia Anand, MD, PHD; Yan Jin, MSC; Norman R. C. Campbell, MD; Louise Pilote, MD, PHD; Hude Quan, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 96-101. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0865
High Levels of Education Are Associated With an Increased Risk of Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults: Results from the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study
Lisa Olsson, MSC; Anders Ahlbom, PHD; Valdemar Grill, MD, PHD; Kristian Midthjell, MD, PHD; Sofia Carlsson, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 102-107. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1061
Multivitamins, Individual Vitamin and Mineral Supplements, and Risk of Diabetes Among Older U.S. Adults
Yiqing Song, MD, SCD; Qun Xu, MD, PHD; Yikyung Park, SCD; Albert Hollenbeck, PHD; Arthur Schatzkin, MD, PHD; Honglei Chen, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 108-114. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1260
Extended Family History of Diabetes and Autoimmune Diseases in Children With and Without Type 1 Diabetes
Salla Alhonen, MS; Sari Korhonen, MD; Päivi Tapanainen, MD, PHD; Mikael Knip, MD, PHD; Riitta Veijola, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 115-117. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1091
The Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Associated Risk Factors in Northern Plains and Southwest American Indians
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 118-120. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0221
Genetic Risk Reclassification for Type 2 Diabetes by Age Below or Above 50 Years Using 40 Type 2 Diabetes Risk Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms
Jose M. de Miguel-Yanes, MD, MBA; Peter Shrader, MS; Michael J. Pencina, PHD; Caroline S. Fox, MD, MPH; Alisa K. Manning, MA; Richard W. Grant, MD, MPH; Josèe Dupuis, PHD; Jose C. Florez, MD, PHD; Ralph B. D'Agostino, Sr, PHD; L. Adrienne Cupples, PHD; James B. Meigs, MD, MPH; the MAGIC Investigators; the DIAGRAM+ Investigators
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 121-125. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1265
Serum Uric Acid Levels Predict New-Onset Type 2 Diabetes in Hospitalized Patients With Primary Hypertension: The MAGIC Study
Francesca Viazzi, MD; Giovanna Leoncini, MD; Marina Vercelli, MD; Giacomo Deferrari, MD; Roberto Pontremoli, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 126-128. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0918
Metformin and Cancer Occurrence in Insulin-Treated Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Matteo Monami, MD, PHD; Claudia Colombi, MD; Daniela Balzi, MD; Ilaria Dicembrini, MD; Stefano Giannini, MD, PHD; Cecilia Melani; Valentina Vitale, MD; Desiderio Romano, MD; Alessandro Barchielli, MD; Niccolò Marchionni, MD; Carlo Maria Rotella, MD; Edoardo Mannucci, MD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 129-131. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1287
Pathophysiology / Complications
Leptin and Amylin Act in an Additive Manner to Activate Overlapping Signaling Pathways in Peripheral Tissues: In vitro and ex vivo studies in humans
Hyun-Seuk Moon, PHD; John P. Chamberland, BS; Kalliope N. Diakopoulos, BS; Christina G. Fiorenza, BS; Florencia Ziemke, MD; Benjamin Schneider, MD; Christos S. Mantzoros, MD
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 132-138. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0518
Fetal Exposure to Altered Amniotic Fluid Glucose, Insulin, and Insulin-Like Growth Factor–Binding Protein 1 Occurs Before Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 139-144. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0607
Glycemic Thresholds for Diabetes-Specific Retinopathy: Implications for diagnostic criteria for diabetes
Stephen Colagiuri, MBBS; Crystal M.Y. Lee, PHD; Tien Y. Wong, PHD; Beverley Balkau, PHD; Jonathan E. Shaw, MD; Knut Borch-Johnsen, DMSC; the DETECT-2 Collaboration Writing Group
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 145-150. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1206
Human Enterovirus RNA in Monthly Fecal Samples and Islet Autoimmunity in Norwegian Children With High Genetic Risk for Type 1 Diabetes: The MIDIA study
German Tapia, PHD; Ondrej Cinek, MD, PHD; Trond Rasmussen, MSC; Elisabet Witsø, PHD; Bjørn Grinde, PHD; Lars Christian Stene, PHD; Kjersti Skjold Rønningen, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 151-155. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1413
Fetuin-A Levels Are Increased in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Peripheral Arterial Disease
David Peter Lorant, MD; Milan Grujicic, MD; Clemens Hoebaus, MD; Johanna-Maria Brix, MD; Florian Hoellerl, MD; Guntram Schernthaner, MD; Renate Koppensteiner, MD; Gerit-Holger Schernthaner, MD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 156-161. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0788
Glutathione Synthesis Is Diminished in Patients With Uncontrolled Diabetes and Restored by Dietary Supplementation With Cysteine and Glycine
Rajagopal V. Sekhar, MD; Siripoom V. McKay, MD; Sanjeet G. Patel, MD; Anuradha P. Guthikonda, MD; Vasumathi T. Reddy, PHD; Ashok Balasubramanyam, MD; Farook Jahoor, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 162-167. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1006
Identification of Autoantibody-Negative Autoimmune Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Barbara M. Brooks-Worrell, PHD; Jessica L. Reichow, BS; Amit Goel, MD; Heba Ismail, MD; Jerry P. Palmer, MD
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 168-173. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0579
Exercise-Induced Changes in Metabolic Intermediates, Hormones, and Inflammatory Markers Associated With Improvements in Insulin Sensitivity
Kim M. Huffman, MD, PHD; Cris A. Slentz, PHD; Lori A. Bateman, MS; Dana Thompson, PHD; Michael J. Muehlbauer, PHD; James R. Bain, PHD; Robert D. Stevens, PHD; Brett R. Wenner, PHD; Virginia Byers Kraus, MD, PHD; Christopher B. Newgard, PHD; William E. Kraus, MD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 174-176. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0709
The Acute Effect of Clamped Hyperglycemia on the Urinary Excretion of Inflammatory Cytokines/Chemokines in Uncomplicated Type 1 Diabetes: A pilot study
David Z.I. Cherney, MD, PHD; James W. Scholey, MD; Etienne Sochett, MBCHB; Timothy J. Bradley, MBCHB; Heather N. Reich, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 177-180. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1219
Retinal and Gingival Hemorrhaging and Chronic Hyperglycemia
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 181-183. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0901
Untreated Type 2 Diabetes and Its Complications Are Associated With Subcortical Infarctions
Rosebud O. Roberts, MBCHB, MS; Kejal Kantarci, MD; Yonas E. Geda, MD, MSC; David S. Knopman, MD; Scott A. Przybelski, BS; Stephen D. Weigand, MS; Ronald C. Petersen, PHD, MD; Clifford R. Jack, Jr, MD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 184-186. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0602
Cardiovascular and Metabolic Risk
Do Physical Activity and Aerobic Fitness Moderate the Association Between Birth Weight and Metabolic Risk in Youth?: The European Youth Heart Study
Charlotte L. Ridgway, MPHIL; Soren Brage, PHD; Sigmund A. Anderssen, PHD; Luis B. Sardinha, PHD; Lars Bo Andersen, PHD; Ulf Ekelund, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 187-192. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1178
Metabolic Risk and Health Behaviors in Minority Youth at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes
Marita G. Holl, PHD; Sarah S. Jaser, PHD; Julie A. Womack, PHD; Vanessa L. Jefferson, APRN; Margaret Grey, DRPH
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 193-197. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1197
Repeated Episodes of Hypoglycemia as a Potential Aggravating Factor for Preclinical Atherosclerosis in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes
Marga Giménez, MD; Rosa Gilabert, MD, PHD; Joan Monteagudo, MD, PHD; Anna Alonso, BN; Roser Casamitjana, MD, PHD; Carles Paré, MD, PHD; Ignacio Conget, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 198-203. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1371
Five-Year Outcomes in High-Risk Participants in the Detection of Ischemia in Asymptomatic Diabetics (DIAD) Study: A post hoc analysis
Shanti Bansal, MD; Frans J.Th. Wackers, MD; Silvio E. Inzucchi, MD; Deborah A. Chyun, PHD; Janice A. Davey, MSN; Lawrence H. Staib, PHD; Lawrence H. Young, MD; for the DIAD Study Investigators
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 204-209. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1194
Prevalence, Metabolic Features, and Prognosis of Metabolically Healthy Obese Italian Individuals: The Cremona Study
Giliola Calori, MD; Guido Lattuada, PHD; Lorenzo Piemonti, MD; Maria Paola Garancini, MD; Francesca Ragogna, PHD; Marco Villa, MD; Salvatore Mannino, MD; Paolo Crosignani, MD; Emanuele Bosi, MD; Livio Luzi, MD; Giacomo Ruotolo, MD; Gianluca Perseghin, MD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 210-215. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0665
Persistent Increase of Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome Among U.S. Adults: NHANES III to NHANES 1999–2006
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 216-219. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0879
Noninvasive Assessment of Exercise-Related Intramyocellular Acetylcarnitine in Euglycemia and Hyperglycemia in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Using 1H Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: A randomized single-blind crossover study
Andreas Boss, MSC; Roland Kreis, PHD; Stefan Jenni, MD; Michael Ith, PHD; Jean-Marc Nuoffer, MD; Emanuel Christ, PHD; Chris Boesch, PHD; Christoph Stettler, MD
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 220-222. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1534
Reviews / Commentaries / ADA Statements
Meta-Analysis
Physical Activity Before and During Pregnancy and Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A meta-analysis
Deirdre K. Tobias, SM; Cuilin Zhang, MD, PHD; Rob M. van Dam, MD, PHD; Katherine Bowers, PHD; Frank B. Hu, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care September 2010, Vol.34, 223-229. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1368
Meta-Analysis of the Significance of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Diabetes
Marjo Renko, MD, PHD; Päivi Tapanainen, MD, PHD; Päivi Tossavainen, MD, PHD; Tytti Pokka, BSC; Matti Uhari, MD, MSC
Diabetes Care October 2010, Vol.34, 230-235. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-0421
Commentary
Depression in Diabetes: Have We Been Missing Something Important?
Diabetes Care January 2011, Vol.34, 236-239. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1970
Editorials
New Technologies to Advance Self-Management Support in Diabetes: Not just a bunch of cool apps!
Diabetes Care January 2011, Vol.34, 240-243. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1830
Early Identification of Type 2 Diabetes: Policy should be aligned with health systems strengthening
Diabetes Care January 2011, Vol.34, 244-246. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1952
Errata
Perspectives on the News
The American Diabetes Association's 57th Annual Advanced Postgraduate Course: Diabetes risk, vitamin D, polycystic ovary syndrome, and obstructive sleep apnea
Diabetes Care January 2011, Vol.34, e1-e6. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc11-zb01
Online Letters: Comments and Responses
Maternal Glucose at 28 Weeks of Gestation Is not Associated With Obesity in 2-Year-Old Offspring: The Belfast Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Family Study: Comment on Pettit et al.
Leda Chatzi, MD, PHD; Eleni Papadopoulou, MPH; Marina Vafiadi, MPH; Angelos Pappas, MD; Manolis Kogevinas, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care January 2011, Vol.34, e10. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1821
Online Letters: Observations
Measuring Abdominal Obesity: Effects of Height on Distribution of Cardiometabolic Risk Factors Risk Using Waist Circumference and Waist-to-Height Ratio
Harald J. Schneider, MD; Jens Klotsche, PHD; Sigmund Silber, MD; Günter K. Stalla, MD; Hans-Ulrich Wittchen, PHD
Diabetes Care January 2011, Vol.34, e7. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1794
Pancreatic β-Cell Function in Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Defined by New Consensus Criteria
Kei Miyakoshi, MD; Yoshifumi Saisho, MD; Mamoru Tanaka, MD; Akira Shimada, MD; Hiroshi Itoh, MD; Yasunori Yoshimura, MD
Diabetes Care January 2011, Vol.34, e8. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1725
Paternally Inherited Proinsulin Mutations May Result in Earlier Onset of Monogenic Diabetes Mutation Identity Effect in Monogenic Diabetes
Wojciech Fendler, MD; Maciej Borowiec, MD, PHD; Karolina Antosik, MSC; Beata Jaroszewska-Swiatek, MD; Ewa Szwalkiewicz-Warowicka, MD; Maciej Malecki, MD, PHD; Malgorzata Mysliwiec, MD, PHD; Wojciech Mlynarski, MD, PHD
Diabetes Care January 2011, Vol.34, e9. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1142