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November 2020
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ISSN 0149-5992
EISSN 1935-5548
In this Issue
Commentaries
A Global Perspective on White Rice Consumption and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes Care October 2020, Vol.43, 2625-2627. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci20-0042
The Impact of COVID-19 on CGM Use in the Hospital
Diabetes Care October 2020, Vol.43, 2628-2630. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci20-0046
COVID-19 and Children With Diabetes—Updates, Unknowns, and Next Steps: First, Do No Extrapolation
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2631-2634. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci20-0044
ADA Awards Lecture
Translating Research on Diabetes and Obesity in Pregnancy Into Prevention: The 2019 Norbert Freinkel Award Lecture
Diabetes Care October 2020, Vol.43, 2635-2642. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci19-0040
Clinical Care / Education / Nutrition / Psychosocial Research
White Rice Intake and Incident Diabetes: A Study of 132,373 Participants in 21 Countries
Balaji Bhavadharini; Viswanathan Mohan; Mahshid Dehghan; Sumathy Rangarajan; Sumathi Swaminathan; Annika Rosengren; Andreas Wielgosz; Alvaro Avezum; Patricio Lopez-Jaramillo; Fernando Lanas; Antonio L. Dans; Karen Yeates; Paul Poirier; Jephat Chifamba; Khalid F. Alhabib; Noushin Mohammadifard; Katarzyna Zatońska; Rasha Khatib; Mirac Vural Keskinler; Li Wei; Chuangshi Wang; Xiaoyun Liu; Romaina Iqbal; Rita Yusuf; Edelweiss Wentzel-Viljoen; Afzalhussein Yusufali; Rafael Diaz; Ng Kien Keat; P.V.M. Lakshmi; Noorhassim Ismail; Rajeev Gupta; Lia M. Palileo-Villanueva; Patrick Sheridan; Andrew Mente; Salim Yusuf
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2643-2650. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-2335
Psychosocial Moderators of the Impact of Diabetes Stigma: Results From the Second Diabetes MILES – Australia (MILES-2) Study
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2651-2659. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-2447
Epidemiology / Health Services Research
Replacement of Red and Processed Meat With Other Food Sources of Protein and the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in European Populations: The EPIC-InterAct Study
Daniel B. Ibsen; Marinka Steur; Fumiaki Imamura; Kim Overvad; Matthias B. Schulze; Benedetta Bendinelli; Marcela Guevara; Antonio Agudo; Pilar Amiano; Dagfinn Aune; Aurelio Barricarte; Ulrika Ericson; Guy Fagherazzi; Paul W. Franks; Heinz Freisling; Jose R. Quiros; Sara Grioni; Alicia K. Heath; Inge Huybrechts; Verena Katze; Nasser Laouali; Francesca Mancini; Giovanna Masala; Anja Olsen; Keren Papier; Stina Ramne; Olov Rolandsson; Carlotta Sacerdote; Maria-José Sánchez; Carmen Santiuste; Vittorio Simeon; Annemieke M.W. Spijkerman; Bernard Srour; Anne Tjønneland; Tammy Y.N. Tong; Rosario Tumino; Yvonne T. van der Schouw; Elisabete Weiderpass; Clemens Wittenbecher; Stephen J. Sharp; Elio Riboli; Nita G. Forouhi; Nick J. Wareham
Diabetes Care August 2020, Vol.43, 2660-2667. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1038
The Pathological Evolution of Glucose Response Curves During the Progression to Type 1 Diabetes in the TrialNet Pathway to Prevention Study
Heba M. Ismail; Mario A. Cleves; Ping Xu; Ingrid M. Libman; Dorothy J. Becker; Jennifer B. Marks; Jay S. Skyler; Jerry P. Palmer; Jay M. Sosenko; the Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Study Group
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2668-2674. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0701
Dietary Inflammatory and Insulinemic Potential and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: Results From Three Prospective U.S. Cohort Studies
Dong Hoon Lee; Jun Li; Yanping Li; Gang Liu; Kana Wu; Shilpa Bhupathiraju; Eric B. Rimm; Kathryn M. Rexrode; JoAnn E. Manson; Walter C. Willett; Frank B. Hu; Fred K. Tabung; Edward L. Giovannucci
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2675-2683. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0815
Medicaid Expansion and Utilization of Antihyperglycemic Therapies
Andrew Sumarsono; Leo F. Buckley; Sara R. Machado; Rishi K. Wadhera; Haider J. Warraich; Rishi J. Desai; Brendan M. Everett; Darren K. McGuire; Gregg C. Fonarow; Javed Butler; Ambarish Pandey; Muthiah Vaduganathan
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2684-2690. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0735
Metformin Use Is Associated With Slowed Cognitive Decline and Reduced Incident Dementia in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: The Sydney Memory and Ageing Study
Katherine Samaras; Steve Makkar; John D. Crawford; Nicole A. Kochan; Wei Wen; Brian Draper; Julian N. Trollor; Henry Brodaty; Perminder S. Sachdev
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2691-2701. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0892
Cross-sectional and Prospective Associations of Rest-Activity Rhythms With Metabolic Markers and Type 2 Diabetes in Older Men
Qian Xiao; Jingyi Qian; Daniel S. Evans; Susan Redline; Nancy E. Lane; Sonia Ancoli-Israel; Frank A.J.L. Scheer; Katie Stone; for the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study Group
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2702-2712. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0557
Emerging Therapies: Drugs and Regimens
Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Related Events With Sotagliflozin Added to Insulin in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: A Pooled Analysis of the inTandem 1 and 2 Studies
Anne L. Peters; Darren K. McGuire; Thomas Danne; Jake A. Kushner; Helena W. Rodbard; Ketan Dhatariya; Sangeeta Sawhney; Phillip Banks; Wenjun Jiang; Michael J. Davies; Pablo Lapuerta
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2713-2720. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0924
Dual-Hormone Closed-Loop System Using a Liquid Stable Glucagon Formulation Versus Insulin-Only Closed-Loop System Compared With a Predictive Low Glucose Suspend System: An Open-Label, Outpatient, Single-Center, Crossover, Randomized Controlled Trial
Leah M. Wilson; Peter G. Jacobs; Katrina L. Ramsey; Navid Resalat; Ravi Reddy; Deborah Branigan; Joseph Leitschuh; Virginia Gabo; Florian Guillot; Brian Senf; Joseph El Youssef; Isabelle Isa Kristin Steineck; Nichole S. Tyler; Jessica R. Castle
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2721-2729. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-2267
Emerging Technologies: Data Systems and Devices
Comparison of the FreeStyle Libre Pro Flash Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) System and Point-of-Care Capillary Glucose Testing in Hospitalized Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Basal-Bolus Insulin Regimen
Rodolfo J. Galindo; Alexandra L. Migdal; Georgia M. Davis; Maria A. Urrutia; Bonnie Albury; Cesar Zambrano; Priyathama Vellanki; Francisco J. Pasquel; Maya Fayfman; Limin Peng; Guillermo E. Umpierrez
Diabetes Care July 2020, Vol.43, 2730-2735. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-2073
Reducing Inpatient Hypoglycemia in the General Wards Using Real-time Continuous Glucose Monitoring: The Glucose Telemetry System, a Randomized Clinical Trial
Lakshmi G. Singh; Medha Satyarengga; Isabel Marcano; William H. Scott; Lillian F. Pinault; Zhaoyong Feng; John D. Sorkin; Guillermo E. Umpierrez; Elias K. Spanakis
Diabetes Care August 2020, Vol.43, 2736-2743. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0840
Real-time CGM Is Superior to Flash Glucose Monitoring for Glucose Control in Type 1 Diabetes: The CORRIDA Randomized Controlled Trial
Aneta Hásková; Lucie Radovnická; Lenka Petruželková; Christopher G. Parkin; George Grunberger; Eva Horová; Vendula Navrátilová; Ondřej Kádě; Martin Matoulek; Martin Prázný; Jan Šoupal
Diabetes Care August 2020, Vol.43, 2744-2750. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0112
Pathophysiology / Complications
Relationship Between Diabetic Retinopathy Stages and Risk of Major Lower-Extremity Arterial Disease in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Ninon Foussard; Pierre-Jean Saulnier; Louis Potier; Stéphanie Ragot; Fabrice Schneider; Elise Gand; Marie Monlun; Laurence Baillet-Blanco; Gilberto Velho; Michel Marre; Ronan Roussel; Vincent Rigalleau; Kamel Mohammedi; Samy Hadjadj; on behalf of the SURDIAGENE Study Group
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2751-2759. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1085
Profibrotic Circulating Proteins and Risk of Early Progressive Renal Decline in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes With and Without Albuminuria
Katsuhito Ihara; Jan Skupien; Hiroki Kobayashi; Zaipul I. Md Dom; Jonathan M. Wilson; Kristina O’Neil; Hannah S. Badger; Lenden M. Bowsman; Eiichiro Satake; Matthew D. Breyer; Kevin L. Duffin; Andrzej S. Krolewski
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2760-2767. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0630
Cognitive Function Following Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Children With New-Onset or Previously Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes
Simona Ghetti; Nathan Kuppermann; Arleta Rewers; Sage R. Myers; Jeff E. Schunk; Michael J. Stoner; Aris Garro; Kimberly S. Quayle; Kathleen M. Brown; Jennifer L. Trainor; Leah Tzimenatos; Andrew D. DePiero; Julie K. McManemy; Lise E. Nigrovic; Maria Y. Kwok; Clinton S. Perry, III; Cody S. Olsen; T. Charles Casper; Nicole S. Glaser; for the Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) DKA FLUID Study Group
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2768-2775. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0187
Cardiovascular and Metabolic Risk
Baseline Vitamin D Status, Sleep Patterns, and the Risk of Incident Type 2 Diabetes in Data From the UK Biobank Study
Diabetes Care August 2020, Vol.43, 2776-2784. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1109
Comparative Effectiveness of the Sodium–Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin Versus Other Antihyperglycemics on Risk of Major Adverse Kidney Events
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2785-2795. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1231
A Shift Toward a Plant-Centered Diet From Young to Middle Adulthood and Subsequent Risk of Type 2 Diabetes and Weight Gain: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study
Yuni Choi; Nicole Larson; Daniel D. Gallaher; Andrew O. Odegaard; Jamal S. Rana; James M. Shikany; Lyn M. Steffen; David R. Jacobs, Jr.
Diabetes Care August 2020, Vol.43, 2796-2803. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1005
Comparison of Preoperative Remission Scores and Diabetes Duration Alone as Predictors of Durable Type 2 Diabetes Remission and Risk of Diabetes Complications After Bariatric Surgery: A Post Hoc Analysis of Participants From the Swedish Obese Subjects Study
Kajsa Sjöholm; Lena M.S. Carlsson; Magdalena Taube; Carel W. le Roux; Per-Arne Svensson; Markku Peltonen
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2804-2811. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0157
Effects of Low-Fat, Mediterranean, or Low-Carbohydrate Weight Loss Diets on Serum Urate and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Secondary Analysis of the Dietary Intervention Randomized Controlled Trial (DIRECT)
Chio Yokose; Natalie McCormick; Sharan K. Rai; Na Lu; Gary Curhan; Dan Schwarzfuchs; Iris Shai; Hyon K. Choi
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2812-2820. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1002
Childhood BMI and Fasting Glucose and Insulin Predict Adult Type 2 Diabetes: The International Childhood Cardiovascular Cohort (i3C) Consortium
Tian Hu; David R. Jacobs, Jr.; Alan R. Sinaiko; Lydia A. Bazzano; Trudy L. Burns; Stephen R. Daniels; Terry Dwyer; Nina Hutri-Kähönen; Markus Juonala; Kari A. Murdy; Ronald J. Prineas; Olli T. Raitakari; Elaine M. Urbina; Alison Venn; Jessica G. Woo; Julia Steinberger
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2821-2829. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0822
The Close Link of Pancreatic Iron With Glucose Metabolism and With Cardiac Complications in Thalassemia Major: A Large, Multicenter Observational Study
Alessia Pepe; Laura Pistoia; Maria Rita Gamberini; Liana Cuccia; Angelo Peluso; Giuseppe Messina; Anna Spasiano; Massimo Allò; Maria Grazia Bisconte; Maria Caterina Putti; Tommaso Casini; Nicola Dello Iacono; Mauro Celli; Angelantonio Vitucci; Pietro Giuliano; Giuseppe Peritore; Stefania Renne; Riccardo Righi; Vincenzo Positano; Vincenzo De Sanctis; Antonella Meloni
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2830-2839. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0908
The Association of Dietary Choline and Betaine With the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study
Daniel T. Dibaba; Karen C. Johnson; Anna M. Kucharska-Newton; Katie Meyer; Steven H. Zeisel; Aurelian Bidulescu
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2840-2846. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0733
Impact of Quality Improvement (QI) Program on 5-Year Risk of Diabetes-Related Complications: A Simulation Study
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2847-2852. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0465
Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Have an Increased Demand for Pacemaker Treatment: A Comparison With Age- and Sex-Matched Control Subjects From the General Population
Elina Rautio; Fredrik Gadler; Soffia Gudbjörnsdottir; Stefan Franzén; Lars Rydén; Ann-Marie Svensson; Linda G. Mellbin
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2853-2858. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0084
Novel Communications in Diabetes
Has COVID-19 Delayed the Diagnosis and Worsened the Presentation of Type 1 Diabetes in Children?
Ivana Rabbone; Riccardo Schiaffini; Valentino Cherubini; Claudio Maffeis; Andrea Scaramuzza; Diabetes Study Group of the Italian Society for Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes
Diabetes Care August 2020, Vol.43, 2870-2872. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1321
Glucose as the Fifth Vital Sign: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in a Non-ICU Hospital Setting
Addie L. Fortmann; Samantha R. Spierling Bagsic; Laura Talavera; Isabel Maria Garcia; Haley Sandoval; Amiry Hottinger; Athena Philis-Tsimikas
Diabetes Care August 2020, Vol.43, 2873-2877. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1016
Effect of Dapagliflozin in DAPA-HF According to Background Glucose-Lowering Therapy
Kieran F. Docherty; Pardeep S. Jhund; Olof Bengtsson; David L. DeMets; Silvio E. Inzucchi; Lars Køber; Mikhail N. Kosiborod; Anna Maria Langkilde; Felipe A. Martinez; Marc S. Sabatine; Mikaela Sjöstrand; Scott D. Solomon; John J.V. McMurray; DAPA-HF Investigators and Committees
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2878-2881. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1402
Improved Time in Range Over 1 Year Is Associated With Reduced Albuminuria in Individuals With Sensor-Augmented Insulin Pump–Treated Type 1 Diabetes
Ajenthen G. Ranjan; Signe V. Rosenlund; Tine W. Hansen; Peter Rossing; Steen Andersen; Kirsten Nørgaard
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2882-2885. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0909
Association of Prodromal Type 1 Diabetes With School Absenteeism of Danish Schoolchildren: A Population-Based Case-Control Study of 1,338 Newly Diagnosed Children
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2886-2888. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0769
Effects of DPP-4 Inhibitor Linagliptin Versus Sulfonylurea Glimepiride as Add-on to Metformin on Renal Physiology in Overweight Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (RENALIS): A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial
Marcel H.A. Muskiet; Lennart Tonneijck; Mark M. Smits; Mark H.H. Kramer; D. Margriet Ouwens; Bolette Hartmann; Jens J. Holst; Daan J. Touw; A.H. Jan Danser; Jaap A. Joles; Daniël H. van Raalte
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, 2889-2893. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0902
Issues and Events
e-Letters
Observations
A Pilot Study of the Feasibility and Accuracy of Inpatient Continuous Glucose Monitoring
Diabetes Care May 2020, Vol.43, e168-e169. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0670
New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes in Children During COVID-19: Multicenter Regional Findings in the U.K.
Rebecca Unsworth; Susan Wallace; Nick S. Oliver; Shunmay Yeung; Archana Kshirsagar; Harshini Naidu; Ruth Min Wai Kwong; Priya Kumar; Karen M. Logan
Diabetes Care August 2020, Vol.43, e170-e171. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1551
Did the COVID-19 Lockdown Affect the Incidence of Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes in Germany?
Sascha René Tittel; Joachim Rosenbauer; Clemens Kamrath; Julian Ziegler; Felix Reschke; Johanna Hammersen; Kirsten Mönkemöller; Angeliki Pappa; Thomas Kapellen; Reinhard Walter Holl; for the DPV Initiative
Diabetes Care August 2020, Vol.43, e172-e173. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1633
Type 1 Diabetes in People Hospitalized for COVID-19: New Insights From the CORONADO Study
Matthieu Wargny; Pierre Gourdy; Lisa Ludwig; Dominique Seret-Bégué; Olivier Bourron; Patrice Darmon; Coralie Amadou; Matthieu Pichelin; Louis Potier; Charles Thivolet; Jean-François Gautier; Samy Hadjadj; Bertrand Cariou; CORONADO investigators
Diabetes Care August 2020, Vol.43, e174-e177. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1217
Visit-to-Visit Hemoglobin A1c Variability Is Associated With the Risk of Lower-Extremity Amputation in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Yuxin Fan; Yun Shen; Jian Zhou; Lizheng Shi; Elizabeth Nauman; Peter T. Katzmarzyk; Eboni G. Price-Haywood; Ronald Horswell; San Chu; Alessandra N. Bazzano; Gang Hu
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, e178-e180. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1615
Periprocedural Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis Associated With Sodium–Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor Therapy During Colonoscopy
Emily J. Meyer; Edward Mignone; Anthony Hade; Venkatesan Thiruvenkatarajan; Robert V. Bryant; David Jesudason
Diabetes Care August 2020, Vol.43, e181-e184. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1244
Therapy Escalation Following an Elevated HbA1c in Adults Aged 45 Years and Older Living With Diabetes in Australia: A Real-World Observational Analysis
Ying Xie; Jannah Baker; Tamara Young; Min Jun; Louisa Sukkar; Anna Campain; Amy Kang; Alan Cass; Ji Hu; David Peiris; Carol Pollock; Germaine Wong; Sophia Zoungas; Kris Rogers; Meg Jardine; Carinna Hockham; EXTEND45 Steering Committee
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, e185-e187. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0269
Changes in Management of Type 2 Diabetes Before and After Severe Hypoglycemia
Diabetes Care September 2020, Vol.43, e188-e189. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-0458
Comments and Responses
Comment on Kwon et al. The Long-term Effects of Metformin on Patients With Type 2 Diabetic Kidney Disease. Diabetes Care 2020;43:948–955
Diabetes Care October 2020, Vol.43, e190. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-1591
Response to Comment on Kwon et al. The Long-term Effects of Metformin on Patients With Type 2 Diabetic Kidney Disease. Diabetes Care 2020;43:948–955
Diabetes Care October 2020, Vol.43, e191. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci20-0040
