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February 2020
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Cover: Acrylic painted flower arrangement in Romanian traditional decorated ceramic vase. Credit: mitza. For more information, please visit istockphoto.com.
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ISSN 0149-5992
EISSN 1935-5548
In this Issue
In This Issue
In This Issue of Diabetes Care
Diabetes Care January 2020, Vol.43, 263-264. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-ti02
Perspectives in Care
Red and Processed Meats and Health Risks: How Strong Is the Evidence?
Diabetes Care January 2020, Vol.43, 265-271. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci19-0063
Commentary
How Valid Are the New Hypoglycemia Definitions for Use in Clinical Trials?
Diabetes Care January 2020, Vol.43, 272-274. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci19-0056
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Diabetes
Time to Include Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in the Management of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes Care January 2020, Vol.43, 275-279. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci19-0064
Role of Exercise in Mitigating Pediatric Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Diabetes Care January 2020, Vol.43, 280-282. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci19-0029
Economic and Clinical Burden of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes in the U.S.
Zobair M. Younossi; Radhika P. Tampi; Andrei Racila; Ying Qiu; Leah Burns; Issah Younossi; Fatema Nader
Diabetes Care October 2019, Vol.43, 283-289. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1113
Performance of Plasma Biomarkers and Diagnostic Panels for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Advanced Fibrosis in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Fernando Bril; Michael J. McPhaul; Michael P. Caulfield; Virginia C. Clark; Consuelo Soldevilla-Pico; Roberto J. Firpi-Morell; Jinping Lai; Dov Shiffman; Charles M. Rowland; Kenneth Cusi
Diabetes Care October 2019, Vol.43, 290-297. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1071
Empagliflozin Effectively Lowers Liver Fat Content in Well-Controlled Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase 4, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Sabine Kahl; Sofiya Gancheva; Klaus Straßburger; Christian Herder; Jürgen Machann; Hisayuki Katsuyama; Stefan Kabisch; Elena Henkel; Stefan Kopf; Merit Lagerpusch; Konstantinos Kantartzis; Yuliya Kupriyanova; Daniel Markgraf; Theresa van Gemert; Birgit Knebel; Martin F. Wolkersdorfer; Oliver Kuss; Jong-Hee Hwang; Stefan R. Bornstein; Christian Kasperk; Norbert Stefan; Andreas Pfeiffer; Andreas L. Birkenfeld; Michael Roden
Diabetes Care September 2019, Vol.43, 298-305. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-0641
Effects of Exercise in Addition to a Family-Based Lifestyle Intervention Program on Hepatic Fat in Children With Overweight
Idoia Labayen; María Medrano; Lide Arenaza; Edurne Maíz; Maddi Osés; Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno; Jonatan R. Ruiz; Francisco B. Ortega
Diabetes Care June 2019, Vol.43, 306-313. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-0351
Clinical Care / Education / Nutrition / Psychosocial Research
Sex Difference in Effects of Low-Dose Aspirin on Prevention of Dementia in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Long-term Follow-up Study of a Randomized Clinical Trial
Chisa Matsumoto; Hisao Ogawa; Yoshihiko Saito; Sadanori Okada; Hirofumi Soejima; Mio Sakuma; Izuru Masuda; Masafumi Nakayama; Naofumi Doi; Hideaki Jinnouchi; Masako Waki; Takeshi Morimoto; JPAD Trial Investigators
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 314-320. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1188
Superior Long-term Survival for Simultaneous Pancreas-Kidney Transplantation as Renal Replacement Therapy: 30-Year Follow-up of a Nationwide Cohort
Kevin Esmeijer; Ellen K. Hoogeveen; Paul J.M. van den Boog; Cynthia Konijn; Marko J.K. Mallat; Andre G. Baranski; Olaf M. Dekkers; Johan W. de Fijter; Dutch Kidney Transplant Centres
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 321-328. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1580
Diabetes INSIDE: Improving Population HbA1c Testing and Targets in Primary Care With a Quality Initiative
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 329-336. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-0454
Randomized Study to Evaluate the Impact of Telemedicine Care in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes With Multiple Doses of Insulin and Suboptimal HbA1c in Andalusia (Spain): PLATEDIAN Study
Maria S. Ruiz de Adana; Maria Rosa Alhambra-Expósito; Araceli Muñoz-Garach; Inmaculada Gonzalez-Molero; Natalia Colomo; Isabel Torres-Barea; Manuel Aguilar-Diosdado; Florentino Carral; Manuel Serrano; Maria A. Martínez-Brocca; Ana Duran; Rafael Palomares; on behalf of the Diabetes Group of SAEDYN (Andalusian Society of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Nutrition)
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 337-342. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-0739
Suicide Risk Assessment in Youth and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 343-348. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-0831
Epidemiology / Health Services Research
Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Isolated or Combined Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State: A Retrospective, Hospital-Based Cohort Study
Francisco J. Pasquel; Katerina Tsegka; Heqiong Wang; Saumeth Cardona; Rodolfo J. Galindo; Maya Fayfman; Georgia Davis; Priyathama Vellanki; Alexandra Migdal; Unjali Gujral; K.M. Venkat Narayan; Guillermo E. Umpierrez
Diabetes Care November 2019, Vol.43, 349-357. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1168
Plasma and Dietary Linoleic Acid and 3-Year Risk of Type 2 Diabetes After Myocardial Infarction: A Prospective Analysis in the Alpha Omega Cohort
Kamalita Pertiwi; Anne J. Wanders; Marjolein C. Harbers; Leanne K. Küpers; Sabita S. Soedamah-Muthu; Janette de Goede; Peter L. Zock; Johanna M. Geleijnse
Diabetes Care November 2019, Vol.43, 358-365. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1483
Plasma Lipidome and Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes in the Population-Based Malmö Diet and Cancer Cohort
Céline Fernandez; Michal A. Surma; Christian Klose; Mathias J. Gerl; Filip Ottosson; Ulrika Ericson; Nikolay Oskolkov; Marju Ohro-Melander; Kai Simons; Olle Melander
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 366-373. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1199
Within-Trial Evaluation of Medical Resources, Costs, and Quality of Life Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Participating in the Exenatide Study of Cardiovascular Event Lowering (EXSCEL)
Shelby D. Reed; Yanhong Li; Helen A. Dakin; Frauke Becker; Jose Leal; Stephanie M. Gustavson; Bernt Kartman; Eric Wittbrodt; Robert J. Mentz; Neha J. Pagidipati; M. Angelyn Bethel; Alastair M. Gray; Rury R. Holman; Adrian F. Hernandez; for the EXSCEL Study Group
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 374-381. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-0950
Mortality Implications of Prediabetes and Diabetes in Older Adults
Olive Tang; Kunihiro Matsushita; Josef Coresh; A. Richey Sharrett; John W. McEvoy; B. Gwen Windham; Christie M. Ballantyne; Elizabeth Selvin
Diabetes Care November 2019, Vol.43, 382-388. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1221
Emerging Technologies: Data Systems and Devices
Quality of Life and Glucose Control After 1 Year of Nationwide Reimbursement of Intermittently Scanned Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Adults Living With Type 1 Diabetes (FUTURE): A Prospective Observational Real-World Cohort Study
Sara Charleer; Christophe De Block; Liesbeth Van Huffel; Ben Broos; Steffen Fieuws; Frank Nobels; Chantal Mathieu; Pieter Gillard
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 389-397. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1610
Pathophysiology / Complications
Redefining Hypoglycemia in Clinical Trials: Validation of Definitions Recently Adopted by the American Diabetes Association/European Association for the Study of Diabetes
Simon R. Heller; John B. Buse; Robert Ratner; Elizabeth Seaquist; Lars Bardtrum; Charlotte Thim Hansen; Deniz Tutkunkardas; Alan C. Moses
Diabetes Care October 2019, Vol.43, 398-404. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc18-2361
Steroid Metabolomic Signature of Insulin Resistance in Childhood Obesity
Diabetes Care November 2019, Vol.43, 405-410. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1189
Effects of Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy on Insulin Sensitivity and Incretin Responses in Transgender People
Samyah Shadid; Kessewa Abosi-Appeadu; Anne-Sophie De Maertelaere; Justine Defreyne; Laurens Veldeman; Jens J. Holst; Bruno Lapauw; Tina Vilsbøll; Guy T’Sjoen
Diabetes Care November 2019, Vol.43, 411-417. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1061
Genetic Discrimination Between LADA and Childhood-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Within the MHC
Rajashree Mishra; Mikael Åkerlund; Diana L. Cousminer; Emma Ahlqvist; Jonathan P. Bradfield; Alessandra Chesi; Kenyaita M. Hodge; Vanessa C. Guy; David J. Brillon; Richard E. Pratley; Michael R. Rickels; Adrian Vella; Fernando Ovalle; Ronald I. Harris; Olle Melander; Stephen Varvel; Hakon Hakonarson; Phillippe Froguel; John T. Lonsdale; Didac Mauricio; Nanette C. Schloot; Kamlesh Khunti; Carla J. Greenbaum; Knud B. Yderstræde; Tiinamaija Tuomi; Benjamin F. Voight; Stanley Schwartz; Bernhard O. Boehm; Leif Groop; Richard David Leslie; Struan F.A. Grant
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 418-425. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-0986
Cardiovascular and Metabolic Risk
Visit-to-Visit HbA1c Variability Is Associated With Cardiovascular Disease and Microvascular Complications in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes Care November 2019, Vol.43, 426-432. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-0823
Novel Biomarkers for Change in Renal Function in People With Dysglycemia
Hertzel C. Gerstein; Guillaume Paré; Matthew J. McQueen; Shun Fu Lee; Shrikant I. Bangdiwala; Aimo Kannt; Sibylle Hess; for the ORIGIN Trial Investigators
Diabetes Care November 2019, Vol.43, 433-439. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1604
Glycated Hemoglobin, Prediabetes, and the Links to Cardiovascular Disease: Data From UK Biobank
Claire Welsh; Paul Welsh; Carlos A. Celis-Morales; Patrick B. Mark; Daniel Mackay; Nazim Ghouri; Fredrick K. Ho; Lyn D. Ferguson; Rosemary Brown; James Lewsey; John G. Cleland; Stuart R. Gray; Donald M. Lyall; Jana J. Anderson; Pardeep S. Jhund; Jill P. Pell; Darren K. McGuire; Jason M.R. Gill; Naveed Sattar
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 440-445. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1683
Microvascular and Cardiovascular Outcomes According to Renal Function in Patients Treated With Once-Weekly Exenatide: Insights From the EXSCEL Trial
M. Angelyn Bethel; Robert J. Mentz; Peter Merrill; John B. Buse; Juliana C. Chan; Shaun G. Goodman; Nayyar Iqbal; Neli Jakuboniene; Brian Katona; Yuliya Lokhnygina; Renato D. Lopes; Aldo P. Maggioni; Peter Ohman; Tsvetalina Tankova; George L. Bakris; Adrian F. Hernandez; Rury R. Holman
Diabetes Care November 2019, Vol.43, 446-452. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1065
Myocardial Ischemic Burden and Differences in Prognosis Among Patients With and Without Diabetes: Results From the Multicenter International REFINE SPECT Registry
Donghee Han; Alan Rozanski; Heidi Gransar; Tali Sharir; Andrew J. Einstein; Mathews B. Fish; Terrence D. Ruddy; Philipp A. Kaufmann; Albert J. Sinusas; Edward J. Miller; Timothy M. Bateman; Sharmila Dorbala; Marcelo Di Carli; Joanna X. Liang; Lien-Hsin Hu; Guido Germano; Damini Dey; Daniel S. Berman; Piotr J. Slomka
Diabetes Care November 2019, Vol.43, 453-459. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1360
Performance of the ESC 0/1-h and 0/3-h Algorithm for the Rapid Identification of Myocardial Infarction Without ST-Elevation in Patients With Diabetes
Paul M. Haller; Jasper Boeddinghaus; Johannes T. Neumann; Nils A. Sörensen; Tau S. Hartikainen; Alina Goßling; Thomas Nestelberger; Raphael Twerenbold; Jonas Lehmacher; Till Keller; Tanja Zeller; Stefan Blankenberg; Christian Mueller; Dirk Westermann
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 460-467. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1327
Efficacy and Safety of Dapagliflozin in the Elderly: Analysis From the DECLARE–TIMI 58 Study
Avivit Cahn; Ofri Mosenzon; Stephen D. Wiviott; Aliza Rozenberg; Ilan Yanuv; Erica L. Goodrich; Sabina A. Murphy; Deepak L. Bhatt; Lawrence A. Leiter; Darren K. McGuire; John P.H. Wilding; Ingrid A.M. Gause-Nilsson; Martin Fredriksson; Peter A. Johansson; Anna Maria Langkilde; Marc S. Sabatine; Itamar Raz
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 468-475. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1476
Novel Communications in Diabetes
Wholegrain Particle Size Influences Postprandial Glycemia in Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Crossover Study Comparing Four Wholegrain Breads
Andrew N. Reynolds; Jim Mann; Mona Elbalshy; Evelyn Mete; Caleb Robinson; Indrawati Oey; Pat Silcock; Nerida Downes; Tracy Perry; Lisa Te Morenga
Diabetes Care January 2020, Vol.43, 476-479. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1466
Glucose and Counterregulatory Responses to Exercise in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes and Impaired Awareness of Hypoglycemia Using Closed-Loop Insulin Delivery: A Randomized Crossover Study
Melissa H. Lee; Sara Vogrin; Barbora Paldus; Dilshani Jayawardene; Hannah M. Jones; Sybil A. McAuley; Varuni Obeyesekere; Judith Gooley; André La Gerche; Richard J. MacIsaac; Vijaya Sundararajan; Alicia J. Jenkins; Glenn M. Ward; David N. O’Neal
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 480-483. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1433
Risk of Psychiatric Disorders and Suicide Attempts in Emerging Adults With Diabetes
Diabetes Care January 2020, Vol.43, 484-486. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1487
Consensus Report Update
2019 Update to: Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes, 2018. A Consensus Report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)
John B. Buse; Deborah J. Wexler; Apostolos Tsapas; Peter Rossing; Geltrude Mingrone; Chantal Mathieu; David A. D’Alessio; Melanie J. Davies
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, 487-493. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci19-0066
Clinical Images in Diabetes
Erratum
Erratum. Overall Quality of Care Predicts the Variability of Key Risk Factors for Complications in Type 2 Diabetes: An Observational, Longitudinal Retrospective Study. Diabetes Care 2019;42:514–519
Antonio Ceriello; Maria Chiara Rossi; Salvatore De Cosmo; Giuseppe Lucisano; Roberto Pontremoli; Paola Fioretto; Carlo Giorda; Antonio Pacilli; Francesca Viazzi; Giuseppina Russo; Antonio Nicolucci; on behalf of the AMD-Annals Study Group
Diabetes Care January 2020, Vol.43, 497. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc20-er02
Issues and Events
e-Letters
Observations
Plasma Apelin and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in a Cohort From the Community
Isabelle Castan-Laurell; Ray El Boustany; Ophélie Pereira; Louis Potier; Michel Marre; Frédéric Fumeron; Philippe Valet; Pierre Gourdy; Gilberto Velho; Ronan Roussel
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, e15-e16. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1865
Trends in HbA1c and LDL Cholesterol in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Receiving First-Time Treatment in Northern Denmark, 2000–2017: Population-Based Sequential Cross-Sectional Analysis
Jakob S. Knudsen; Adam Hulman; Pernille F. Rønn; Torsten Lauritzen; Henrik T. Sørensen; Daniel R. Witte; Reimar W. Thomsen
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, e17-e19. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-0527
Benefits of Participating With a Partner in the National Diabetes Prevention Program
Diabetes Care November 2019, Vol.43, e20-e21. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1489
The Role of Lipoprotein (a) as a Marker of Residual Risk in Patients With Diabetes and Established Cardiovascular Disease on Optimal Medical Therapy: Post Hoc Analysis of ACCELERATE
Nishant P. Shah; Qiuqing Wang; Katherine E. Wolski; Leslie Cho; Ellen McErlean; Giacomo Ruotolo; Govinda Weerakkody; Jeffrey S. Riesmeyer; Stephen J. Nicholls; A. Michael Lincoff; Steven E. Nissen; Venu Menon
Diabetes Care December 2019, Vol.43, e22-e24. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1117
Comments and Responses
Comment on Nauck et al. Effects of Liraglutide Compared With Placebo on Events of Acute Gallbladder or Biliary Disease in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes at High Risk for Cardiovascular Events in the LEADER Randomized Trial. Diabetes Care 2019;42:1912–1920
Diabetes Care January 2020, Vol.43, e28-e29. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-2039
Response to Comment on Nauck et al. Effects of Liraglutide Compared With Placebo on Events of Acute Gallbladder or Biliary Disease in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes at High Risk for Cardiovascular Events in the LEADER Randomized Trial. Diabetes Care 2019;42:1912–1920
Michael A. Nauck; Eskil Kreiner; Søren Rasmussen; Hans A. Saevereid; John B. Buse; on behalf of the LEADER Trial Investigators
Diabetes Care January 2020, Vol.43, e30-e31. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci19-0067
