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November 2023
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Cover: “Cairns: Peace and Harmony,” quilt, 2020, Lisa Brehm Ellis. For more information, see The Art of Diabetes Care, p. 1879.
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ISSN 0149-5992
EISSN 1935-5548
The Art of Diabetes Care
About the Artist: Lisa Brehm Ellis
Diabetes Care October 2023, Vol.46, 1879. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci23-0080
In This Issue
In This Issue of Diabetes Care
Diabetes Care October 2023, Vol.46, 1880-1881. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-ti11
Review
A Primer on Systematic Review and Meta-analysis in Diabetes Research
Diabetes Care October 2023, Vol.46, 1882-1893. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci23-0031
Commentary
Precision Prevention of Diabetes
Diabetes Care October 2023, Vol.46, 1894-1896. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dci23-0052
Original Research
Time Trends in the Incidence of Diabetic Ketoacidosis Leading to Hospital Admission Among Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: A Nationwide Danish Register Study
Elisabeth B. Stougaard; Hanan Amadid; Esben Søndergaard; Bendix Carstensen; Marit E. Jørgensen; Kirsten Nørgaard; Peter Rossing; Frederik Persson; Dorte Vistisen
Diabetes Care July 2023, Vol.46, 1897-1902. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0475
Effect of Conventional Lifestyle Interventions on Type 2 Diabetes Incidence by Glucose-Defined Prediabetes Phenotype: An Individual Participant Data Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Thirunavukkarasu Sathish; Kamlesh Khunti; K.M. Venkat Narayan; Viswanathan Mohan; Melanie J. Davies; Thomas Yates; Brian Oldenburg; Kavumpurathu R. Thankappan; Robyn J. Tapp; Ram Bajpai; Ranjit Mohan Anjana; Mary B. Weber; Mohammed K. Ali; Jonathan E. Shaw
Diabetes Care August 2023, Vol.46, 1903-1907. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0696
Gastrointestinal Infections Modulate the Risk for Insulin Autoantibodies as the First-Appearing Autoantibody in the TEDDY Study
Maria Lönnrot; Kristian F. Lynch; Marian Rewers; Åke Lernmark; Kendra Vehik; Beena Akolkar; William Hagopian; Jeffrey Krischer; Rickhard A. McIndoe; Jorma Toppari; Anette-G. Ziegler; Joseph F. Petrosino; Richard Lloyd; Heikki Hyöty; TEDDY Study Group
Diabetes Care August 2023, Vol.46, 1908-1915. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0518
Fully Closed-Loop Glucose Control Compared With Insulin Pump Therapy With Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes and Suboptimal Glycemic Control: A Single-Center, Randomized, Crossover Study
Charlotte K. Boughton; Sara Hartnell; Rama Lakshman; Munachiso Nwokolo; Malgorzata E. Wilinska; Julia Ware; Janet M. Allen; Mark L. Evans; Roman Hovorka
Diabetes Care August 2023, Vol.46, 1916-1922. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0728
Duration of Type 2 Diabetes and Incidence of Cancer: An Observational Study in England
Diabetes Care August 2023, Vol.46, 1923-1930. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-1013
Randomization to a Provided Higher-Complex-Carbohydrate Versus Conventional Diet in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Results in Similar Newborn Adiposity
Teri L. Hernandez; Sarah S. Farabi; Bailey K. Fosdick; Nicole Hirsch; Emily Z. Dunn; Kristy Rolloff; John P. Corbett; Elizabeth Haugen; Tyson Marden; Janine Higgins; Jacob E. Friedman; Linda A. Barbour
Diabetes Care August 2023, Vol.46, 1931-1940. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0617
The Relationship Between Time-Varying Achieved HbA1c and Risk of Coronary Events Depends on Haptoglobin Phenotype Among White and Black ACCORD Participants
Leah E. Cahill; Rachel A. Warren; Allie S. Carew; Andrew P. Levy; Henry N. Ginsberg; John Sapp; Orit Lache; Eric B. Rimm
Diabetes Care August 2023, Vol.46, 1941-1948. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0760
Prediction of Cardiometabolic Health Through Changes in Plasma Proteins With Intentional Weight Loss in the DiRECT and DIADEM-I Randomized Clinical Trials of Type 2 Diabetes Remission
Naveed Sattar; Shahrad Taheri; David P. Astling; Jessica Chadwick; Michael A. Hinterberg; Michael V. Holmes; Emma V. Troth; Paul Welsh; Hadeel Zaghloul; Odette Chagoury; Mike Lean; Roy Taylor; Steve Williams
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 1949-1957. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0602
Glucose Monitoring Metrics in Individuals With Type 1 Diabetes Using Different Treatment Modalities: A Real-World Observational Study
Kirsten Nørgaard; Ajenthen G. Ranjan; Christian Laugesen; Katrine G. Tidemand; Allan Green; Christian Selmer; Jannet Svensson; Henrik U. Andersen; Dorte Vistisen; Bendix Carstensen
Diabetes Care August 2023, Vol.46, 1958-1964. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-1137
Age at Type 2 Diabetes Diagnosis and Cause-Specific Mortality: Observational Study of Primary Care Patients in England
Mary M. Barker; Melanie J. Davies; Jack A. Sargeant; Juliana C.N. Chan; Edward W. Gregg; Sharmin Shabnam; Kamlesh Khunti; Francesco Zaccardi
Diabetes Care August 2023, Vol.46, 1965-1972. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0834
Point-of-Care Capillary Blood Ketone Measurements and the Prediction of Future Ketoacidosis Risk in Type 1 Diabetes
Cimon Song; Sharon Dhaliwal; Priya Bapat; Daniel Scarr; Abdulmohsen Bakhsh; Dalton Budhram; Natasha J. Verhoeff; Alanna Weisman; Michael Fralick; Noah M. Ivers; David Z.I. Cherney; George Tomlinson; Leif Erik Lovblom; Doug Mumford; Bruce A. Perkins
Diabetes Care August 2023, Vol.46, 1973-1977. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0840
Clonal Hematopoiesis of Indeterminate Potential (CHIP) and Incident Type 2 Diabetes Risk
Deirdre K. Tobias; Alisa K. Manning; Jennifer Wessel; Sridharan Raghavan; Kenneth E. Westerman; Alexander G. Bick; Daniel Dicorpo; Eric A. Whitsel; Jason Collins; Adolfo Correa; L. Adrienne Cupples; Josée Dupuis; Mark O. Goodarzi; Xiuqing Guo; Barbara Howard; Leslie A. Lange; Simin Liu; Laura M. Raffield; Alex P. Reiner; Stephen S. Rich; Kent D. Taylor; Lesley Tinker; James G. Wilson; Peitao Wu; April P. Carson; Ramachandran S. Vasan; Myriam Fornage; Bruce M. Psaty; Charles Kooperberg; Jerome I. Rotter; James Meigs; JoAnn E. Manson; TOPMed Diabetes Working Group and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute TOPMed Consortium
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 1978-1985. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0805
Achieving Normoglycemia With Tirzepatide: Analysis of SURPASS 1–4 Trials
Julio Rosenstock; Luis Vázquez; Stefano Del Prato; Denise Reis Franco; Govinda Weerakkody; Biyue Dai; Laura Fernández Landó; Brandon K. Bergman; Angel Rodríguez
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 1986-1992. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0872
Sex Differences in Age of Diagnosis, HLA Genotype, and Autoantibody Profile in Children With Type 1 Diabetes
Jasaman Tojjar; Matti Cervin; Emma Hedlund; Qefsere Brahimi; Gun Forsander; Helena Elding Larsson; Johnny Ludvigsson; Ulf Samuelsson; Claude Marcus; Martina Persson; Annelie Carlsson
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 1993-1996. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0124
Declining Incidence Rates of Distal Symmetric Polyneuropathy in People With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes in Denmark, With Indications of Distinct Patterns in Type 1 Diabetes
Hatice Isik Mizrak; Tine Willum Hansen; Peter Rossing; Viktor Rotbain Curovic; Dorte Vistisen; Hanan Amadid; Christian Stevns Hansen
Diabetes Care August 2023, Vol.46, 1997-2003. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0312
Comparative Cardiovascular Effectiveness and Safety of SGLT-2 Inhibitors, GLP-1 Receptor Agonists, and DPP-4 Inhibitors According to Frailty in Type 2 Diabetes
Alexander Kutz; Dae Hyun Kim; Deborah J. Wexler; Jun Liu; Sebastian Schneeweiss; Robert J. Glynn; Elisabetta Patorno
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 2004-2014. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0671
Computed Tomography Versus Invasive Coronary Angiography in Patients With Diabetes and Suspected Coronary Artery Disease
Theodora Benedek; Viktoria Wieske; Bálint Szilveszter; Klaus F. Kofoed; Patrick Donnelly; José Rodriguez-Palomares; Andrejs Erglis; Josef Veselka; Gintarė Šakalytė; Nada Čemerlić Ađić; Matthias Gutberlet; Ignacio Diez; Gershan Davis; Elke Zimmermann; Cezary Kępka; Radosav Vidakovic; Marco Francone; Małgorzata Ilnicka-Suckiel; Fabian Plank; Juhani Knuuti; Rita Faria; Stephen Schröder; Colin Berry; Luca Saba; Balazs Ruzsics; Nina Rieckmann; Christine Kubiak; Kristian Schultz Hansen; Jacqueline Müller-Nordhorn; Bela Merkely; Per E. Sigvardsen; Imre Benedek; Clare Orr; Filipa Xavier Valente; Ligita Zvaigzne; Martin Horváth; Antanas Jankauskas; Filip Ađić; Michael Woinke; Niall Mulvihill; Iñigo Lecumberri; Erica Thwaite; Michael Laule; Mariusz Kruk; Milica Stefanovic; Massimo Mancone; Donata Kuśmierz; Gudrun Feuchtner; Mikko Pietilä; Vasco Gama Ribeiro; Tanja Drosch; Christian Delles; Marco Melis; Michael Fisher; Melinda Boussoussou; Charlotte Kragelund; Rosca Aurelian; Stephanie Kelly; Bruno Garcia del Blanco; Ainhoa Rubio; Mihály Károlyi; Jens D. Hove; Ioana Rodean; Susan Regan; Hug Cuéllar Calabria; László Gellér; Linnea Larsen; Roxana Hodas; Adriane E. Napp; Robert Haase; Sarah Feger; Mahmoud Mohamed; Lina M. Serna-Higuita; Konrad Neumann; Henryk Dreger; Matthias Rief; John Danesh; Melanie Estrella; Maria Bosserdt; Peter Martus; Jonathan D. Dodd; Marc Dewey
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 2015-2023. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0710
Ethnic Differences in the Association Between Age at Natural Menopause and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Among Postmenopausal Women: A Pooled Analysis of Individual Data From 13 Cohort Studies
Hsin-Fang Chung; Annette J. Dobson; Kunihiko Hayashi; Rebecca Hardy; Diana Kuh; Debra J. Anderson; Yvonne T. van der Schouw; Darren C. Greenwood; Janet E. Cade; Panayotes Demakakos; Eric J. Brunner; Sophie V. Eastwood; Sven Sandin; Elisabete Weiderpass; Gita D. Mishra
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 2024-2034. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-1209
Hydroxychloroquine in Stage 1 Type 1 Diabetes
Ingrid Libman; Polly J. Bingley; Dorothy Becker; Jane H. Buckner; Linda A. DiMeglio; Stephen E. Gitelman; Carla Greenbaum; Michael J. Haller; Heba M. Ismail; Jeffrey Krischer; Wayne V. Moore; Antoinette Moran; Andrew B. Muir; Vana Raman; Andrea K. Steck; Frederico G.S. Toledo; John Wentworth; Diane Wherrett; Perrin White; Lu You; Kevan C. Herold; Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Study Group
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 2035-2043. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-1096
Association of Unmet Social Needs With Metformin Use Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Connor Drake; Jorge Morales Alfaro; Dan V. Blalock; Kristin Ito; Bryan C. Batch; Hayden B. Bosworth; Seth A. Berkowitz; Leah L. Zullig
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 2044-2049. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0448
Cardiac Insulin Resistance in Subjects With Metabolic Syndrome Traits and Early Subclinical Atherosclerosis
Ana Devesa; Valentin Fuster; Ravi Vazirani; Inés García-Lunar; Belén Oliva; Samuel España; Andrea Moreno-Arciniegas; Javier Sanz; Cristina Perez-Herreras; Héctor Bueno; Enrique Lara-Pezzi; Ana García-Alvarez; Vicente Martínez de Vega; Leticia Fernández-Friera; Maria G. Trivieri; Antonio Fernández-Ortiz; Xavier Rossello; Javier Sanchez-Gonzalez; Borja Ibanez
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 2050-2057. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0871
Family Typology for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: Longitudinal Stability and Validity for Diabetes Management and Well-being
Lindsay S. Mayberry; Shilin Zhao; McKenzie K. Roddy; Andrew J. Spieker; Cynthia A. Berg; Lyndsay A. Nelson; Robert A. Greevy
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 2058-2066. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0827
Epigenome-Wide Meta-analysis Reveals Associations Between Dietary Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load and DNA Methylation in Children and Adolescents of Different Body Sizes
Raffael Ott; Robert Stein; Helena H. Hauta-alus; Justiina Ronkainen; Sílvia Fernández-Barrés; Ulrike Spielau; Holger Kirsten; Tanja Poulain; Phillip E. Melton; Leanne K. Küpers; Hatim Azaryah; Marco Colombo; Kathrin Landgraf; Elmar W. Tobi; Therese O’Sullivan; Rae-Chi Huang; Cristina Campoy; Christiane Winkler; Jesus Vioque; Martine Vrijheid; Wieland Kiess; Antje Körner; Sylvain Sebert; Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin; Anette-G. Ziegler; Sandra Hummel
Diabetes Care September 2023, Vol.46, 2067-2075. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-0474
Meta-analysis
The Relationship Between Alcohol Consumption, BMI, and Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-analysis
Laura Llamosas-Falcón; Jürgen Rehm; Sophie Bright; Charlotte Buckley; Tessa Carr; Carolin Kilian; Aurélie M. Lasserre; Julia M. Lemp; Yachen Zhu; Charlotte Probst
Diabetes Care October 2023, Vol.46, 2076-2083. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-1015
e-Letters – Comments and Responses
Erratum
Erratum. The Incidence of Adult-Onset Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review From 32 Countries and Regions. Diabetes Care 2022;45:994–1006
Jessica L. Harding; Pandora L. Wander; Xinge Zhang; Xia Li; Suvi Karuranga; Hongzhi Chen; Hong Sun; Yuting Xie; Richard A. Oram; Dianna J. Magliano; Zhiguang Zhou; Alicia J. Jenkins; Ronald C.W. Ma
Diabetes Care August 2023, Vol.46, 2084. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-er11