Jonathan Q. Purnell, Barbara H. Braffett, Bernard Zinman, Rose A. Gubitosi-Klug, William Sivitz, John P. Bantle, Georgia Ziegler, Patricia A. Cleary, John D. Brunzell, DCCT/EDIC Research Group, D.M. Nathan, B. Zinman, O. Crofford, S. Genuth, J. Brown-Friday, J. Crandall, H. Engel, S. Engel, H. Martinez, M. Phillips, M. Reid, H. Shamoon, J. Sheindlin, R. Gubitosi-Klug, L. Mayer, S. Pendegast, H. Zegarra, D. Miller, L. Singerman, S. Smith-Brewer, M. Novak, J. Quin, Saul Genuth, M. Palmert, E. Brown, J. McConnell, P. Pugsley, P. Crawford, W. Dahms, N.S. Gregory, M.E. Lackaye, S. Kiss, R. Chan, A. Orlin, M. Rubin, D. Brillon, V. Reppucci, T. Lee, M. Heinemann, S. Chang, B. Levy, L. Jovanovic, M. Richardson, B. Bosco, A. Dwoskin, R. Hanna, S. Barron, R. Campbell, A. Bhan, D. Kruger, J.K. Jones, P.A. Edwards, A. Bhan, J.D. Carey, E. Angus, A. Thomas, A. Galprin, M. McLellan, F. Whitehouse, R. Bergenstal, M. Johnson, K. Gunyou, L. Thomas, J. Laechelt, P. Hollander, M. Spencer, D. Kendall, R. Cuddihy, P. Callahan, S. List, J. Gott, N. Rude, B. Olson, M. Franz, G. Castle, R. Birk, J. Nelson, D. Freking, L. Gill, W. Mestrezat, D. Etzwiler, K. Morgan, L.P. Aiello, E. Golden, P. Arrigg, V. Asuquo, R. Beaser, L. Bestourous, J. Cavallerano, R. Cavicchi, O. Ganda, O. Hamdy, R. Kirby, T. Murtha, D. Schlossman, S. Shah, G. Sharuk, P. Silva, P. Silver, M. Stockman, J. Sun, E. Weimann, H. Wolpert, L.M. Aiello, A. Jacobson, L. Rand, J. Rosenzwieg, D.M. Nathan, M.E. Larkin, M. Christofi, K. Folino, J. Godine, P. Lou, C. Stevens, E. Anderson, H. Bode, S. Brink, C. Cornish, D. Cros, L. Delahanty, A. deManbey, C. Haggan, J. Lynch, C. McKitrick, D. Norman, D. Moore, M. Ong, C. Taylor, D. Zimbler, S. Crowell, S. Fritz, K. Hansen, C. Gauthier-Kelly, F.J. Service, G. Ziegler, A. Barkmeier, L. Schmidt, B. French, R. Woodwick, R. Rizza, W.F. Schwenk, M. Haymond, J. Pach, J. Mortenson, B. Zimmerman, A. Lucas, R. Colligan, L. Luttrell, M. Lopes-Virella, S. Caulder, C. Pittman, N. Patel, K. Lee, M. Nutaitis, J. Fernandes, K. Hermayer, S. Kwon, A. Blevins, J. Parker, J. Colwell, D. Lee, J. Soule, P. Lindsey, M. Bracey, A. Farr, S. Elsing, T. Thompson, J. Selby, T. Lyons, S. Yacoub-Wasef, M. Szpiech, D. Wood, R. Mayfield, M. Molitch, D. Adelman, S. Colson, L. Jampol, A. Lyon, M. Gill, Z. Strugula, L. Kaminski, R. Mirza, E. Simjanoski, D. Ryan, C. Johnson, A. Wallia, S. Ajroud-Driss, P. Astelford, N. Leloudes, A. Degillio, B. Schaefer, S. Mudaliar, G. Lorenzi, M. Goldbaum, K. Jones, M. Prince, M. Swenson, I. Grant, R. Reed, R. Lyon, O. Kolterman, M. Giotta, T. Clark, G. Friedenberg, W.I. Sivitz, B. Vittetoe, J. Kramer, M. Bayless, R. Zeitler, H. Schrott, N. Olson, L. Snetselaar, R. Hoffman, J. MacIndoe, T. Weingeist, C. Fountain, R. Miller, S. Johnsonbaugh, M. Patronas, M. Carney, S. Mendley, P. Salemi, R. Liss, M. Hebdon, D. Counts, T. Donner, J. Gordon, R. Hemady, A. Kowarski, D. Ostrowski, S. Steidl, B. Jones, W.H. Herman, C.L. Martin, R. Pop-Busui, D.A. Greene, M.J. Stevens, N. Burkhart, T. Sandford, J. Floyd, J. Bantle, N. Flaherty, J. Terry, D. Koozekanani, S. Montezuma, N. Wimmergren, B. Rogness, M. Mech, T. Strand, J. Olson, L. McKenzie, C. Kwong, F. Goetz, R. Warhol, D. Hainsworth, D. Goldstein, S. Hitt, J. Giangiacomo, D.S. Schade, J.L. Canady, M.R. Burge, A. Das, R.B. Avery, L.H. Ketai, J.E. Chapin, M.L Schluter, J. Rich, C. Johannes, D. Hornbeck, M. Schutta, P.A. Bourne, A. Brucker, S. Braunstein, S. Schwartz, B.J. Maschak-Carey, L. Baker, T. Orchard, L. Cimino, T. Songer, B. Doft, S. Olson, D. Becker, D. Rubinstein, R.L. Bergren, J. Fruit, R. Hyre, C. Palmer, N. Silvers, L. Lobes, P. Paczan Rath, P.W. Conrad, S. Yalamanchi, J. Wesche, M. Bratkowksi, S. Arslanian, J. Rinkoff, J. Warnicki, D. Curtin, D. Steinberg, G. Vagstad, R. Harris, L. Steranchak, J. Arch, K. Kelly, P. Ostrosaka, M. Guiliani, M. Good, T. Williams, K. Olsen, A. Campbell, C. Shipe, R. Conwit, D. Finegold, M. Zaucha, A. Drash, A. Morrison, J.I. Malone, M.L. Bernal, P.R. Pavan, N. Grove, E.A. Tanaka, D. McMillan, J. Vaccaro-Kish, L. Babbione, H. Solc, T.J. DeClue, S. Dagogo-Jack, C. Wigley, H. Ricks, A. Kitabchi, E. Chaum, M.B. Murphy, S. Moser, D. Meyer, A. Iannacone, S. Yoser, M. Bryer-Ash, S. Schussler, H. Lambeth, P. Raskin, S. Strowig, M. Basco, S. Cercone, B. Zinman, A. Barnie, R. Devenyi, M. Mandelcorn, M. Brent, S. Rogers, A. Gordon, N. Bakshi, B. Perkins, L. Tuason, F. Perdikaris, R. Ehrlich, D. Daneman, K. Perlman, S. Ferguson, J. Palmer, R. Fahlstrom, I.H.de Boer, J. Kinyoun, L. Van Ottingham, S. Catton, J. Ginsberg, C. McDonald, J. Harth, M. Driscoll, T. Sheidow, J. Mahon, C. Canny, D. Nicolle, P. Colby, J. Dupre, I. Hramiak, N.W. Rodger, M. Jenner, T. Smith, W. Brown, M. May, J. Lipps Hagan, A. Agarwal, T. Adkins, R. Lorenz, S. Feman, L. Survant, N.H. White, L. Levandoski, G. Grand, M. Thomas, D. Joseph, K. Blinder, G. Shah, D. Burgess, I. Boniuk, J. Santiago, W. Tamborlane, P. Gatcomb, K. Stoessel, P. Ramos, K. Fong, P. Ossorio, J. Ahern, R. Gubitosi-Klug, L. Meadema-Mayer, C. Beck, K. Farrell, S. Genuth, J. Quin, P. Gaston, M. Palmert, R. Trail, W. Dahms, J. Lachin, J. Backlund, I. Bebu, B. Braffett, L. Diminick, X. Gao, W. Hsu, K. Klumpp, H. Pan, V. Trapani, P. Cleary, P. McGee, W. Sun, S. Villavicencio, K. Anderson, L. Dews, Naji Younes, B. Rutledge, K. Chan, D. Rosenberg, B. Petty, A. Determan, D. Kenny, C. Williams, C. Cowie, C. Siebert, M. Steffes, V. Arends, J. Bucksa, M. Nowicki, B. Chavers, D. O’Leary, J. Polak, A. Harrington, L. Funk, R. Crow, B. Gloeb, S. Thomas, C. O’Donnell, E.Z. Soliman, Z.M. Zhang, Y. Li, C. Campbell, L. Keasler, S. Hensley, J. Hu, M. Barr, T. Taylor, R. Prineas, E.L. Feldman, J.W. Albers, P. Low, C. Sommer, K. Nickander, T. Speigelberg, M. Pfiefer, M. Schumer, M. Moran, J. Farquhar, C. Ryan, D. Sandstrom, T. Williams, M. Geckle, E. Cupelli, F. Thoma, B. Burzuk, T. Woodfill, R. Danis, B. Blodi, D. Lawrence, H. Wabers, S. Gangaputra, S. Neill, M. Burger, J. Dingledine, V. Gama, R. Sussman, M. Davis, L. Hubbard, M. Budoff, S. Darabian, P. Rezaeian, N. Wong, M. Fox, R. Oudiz, L. Kim, R. Detrano, K. Cruickshanks, D. Dalton, K. Bainbridg, J. Lima, D. Bluemke, E. Turkbey, R. J. van der Geest, C. Liu, A. Malayeri, A. Jain, C. Miao, H. Chahal, R. Jarboe, D.M. Nathan, V. Monnier, D. Sell, C. Strauch, S. Hazen, A. Pratt, W. Tang, J. Brunzell, J. Purnell, R. Natarajan, F. Miao, L. Zhang, Z. Chen, A. Paterson, A. Boright, S. Bull, L. Sun, S. Scherer, M. Lopes-Virella, T.J. Lyons, A. Jenkins, R. Klein, G. Virella, A. Jaffa, R. Carter, J. Stoner, W.T. Garvey, D. Lackland, M. Brabham, D. McGee, D. Zheng, R. K. Mayfield, J. Maynard, H. Wessells, A. Sarma, A. Jacobson, R. Dunn, S. Holt, J. Hotaling, C. Kim, Q. Clemens, J. Brown, K. McVary

James M. Hotaling, Aruna V. Sarma, Darshan P. Patel, Barbara H. Braffett, Patricia A. Cleary, Eva Feldman, William H. Herman, Catherine L. Martin, Alan M. Jacobson, Hunter Wessells, Rodica Pop-Busui, for the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Research Group

Alan M. Jacobson, Barbara H. Braffett, Patricia A. Cleary, Rodney L. Dunn, Mary E. Larkin, Hunter Wessells, Aruna V. Sarma, the DCCT/EDIC Research Group

Kelly J. Hunt, Nathaniel L. Baker, Patricia A. Cleary, Richard Klein, Gabriel Virella, Maria F. Lopes-Virella, the DCCT/EDIC Group of Investigators

Mary E. Larkin, Annette Barnie, Barbara H. Braffett, Patricia A. Cleary, Lisa Diminick, Judy Harth, Patricia Gatcomb, Ellen Golden, Janie Lipps, Gayle Lorenzi, Carol Mahony, David M. Nathan, the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Research Group

Maria F. Lopes-Virella, Nathaniel L. Baker, Kelly J. Hunt, Patricia A. Cleary, Richard Klein, Gabriel Virella, the DCCT/EDIC Research Group

Catherine Kim, Patricia A. Cleary, Catherine C. Cowie, Barbara H. Braffett, Rodney L. Dunn, Mary E. Larkin, Patricia M. Gatcomb, Hunter B. Wessells, David M. Nathan, Aruna V. Sarma, for the DCCT/EDIC Research Group

Elizabeth Buschur, Aruna V. Sarma, Massimo Pietropaolo, Rodney L. Dunn, Barbara H. Braffett, Patricia A. Cleary, Catherine Cowie, Mary E. Larkin, Hunter Wessells, David M. Nathan, Catherine Kim, for the DCCT/EDIC Research Group

Alan M. Jacobson, MD, Barbara H. Braffett, MS, Patricia A. Cleary, MS, Rose A. Gubitosi-Klug, MD, Mary E. Larkin, RN, the DCCT/EDIC Research Group

Trevor J. Orchard, MD, Timothy J. Lyons, MD, Patricia A. Cleary, MS, Barbara H. Braffett, PHD, John Maynard, MS, Catherine Cowie, PHD, Rose A. Gubitosi-Klug, MD, Jeff Way, BS, Karen Anderson, MS, Annette Barnie, RN, Stephan Villavicencio, MS, the DCCT/EDIC Research Group

Michael C. Sachs, PHD, John D. Brunzell, MD, Patricia A. Cleary, PHD, Andrew N. Hoofnagle, MD, John M. Lachin, SCD, Mark E. Molitch, MD, Michael W. Steffes, MD, Bernard Zinman, MD, Ian H. de Boer, MD, the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Study (DCCT/EDIC) Research Group

Maria F. Lopes-Virella, MD, Nathaniel L. Baker, MS, Kelly J. Hunt, PHD, Patricia A. Cleary, MS, Richard Klein, PHD, Gabriel Virella, MD, the DCCT/EDIC Research Group

Evrim B. Turkbey, MD, Alban Redheuil, MD, Jye-Yu C. Backlund, MPH, Alexander C. Small, BA, Patricia A. Cleary, MS, John M. Lachin, SCD, Joao A.C. Lima, MD, David A. Bluemke, MD, The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Research Group

Catherine L. Martin, MS, Barbara H. Waberski, MS, Rodica Pop-Busui, MD, PHD, Patricia A. Cleary, MS, Sarah Catton, RN, James W. Albers, MD, PHD, Eva L. Feldman, MD, PHD, William H. Herman, MD, MPH, on behalf of the DCCT/EDIC Research Group

James W. Albers, MD, PHD, William H. Herman, MD, MPH, Rodica Pop-Busui, MD, PHD, Eva L. Feldman, MD, PHD, Catherine L. Martin, MS, Patricia A. Cleary, MS, Barbara H. Waberski, MS, John M. Lachin, SCD, for the DCCT/EDIC Research Group

Paul Enzlin, PHD, Raymond Rosen, PHD, Markus Wiegel, PHD, Jeanette Brown, MD, Hunter Wessells, MD, Patricia Gatcomb, RN, CDE, Brandy Rutledge, PHD, Ka-Ling Chan, MS, Patricia A. Cleary, MS, the DCCT/EDIC Research Group

Gail Musen, PHD, Alan M. Jacobson, MD, Christopher M. Ryan, PHD, Patricia A. Cleary, MS, Barbara H. Waberski, MS, Katie Weinger, EDD, William Dahms, MD, Meg Bayless, RN, Nancy Silvers, RN, Judith Harth, RN, Neil White, MD, CDE, for the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (DCCT/EDIC) Research Group

Stephen K. Van Den Eeden, PHD, Aruna V. Sarma, PHD, Brandy N. Rutledge, PHD, Patricia A. Cleary, MS, John W. Kusek, PHD, Leroy M. Nyberg, MD, Kevin T. McVary, MD, Hunter Wessells, MD, for the DCCT/EDIC Research Group

Gail Musen, PHD, Alan M. Jacobson, MD, Christopher M. Ryan, PHD, Patricia A. Cleary, MS, Barbara H. Waberski, MS, Katie Weinger, EDD, William Dahms, MD, Meg Bayless, RN, Nancy Silvers, RN, Judith Harth, RN, Neil White, MD, CDE, the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (DCCT/EDIC) Research Group

Rickey E. Carter, PHD, Daniel T. Lackland, DRPH, Patricia A. Cleary, MS, Eunsil Yim, MS, Maria F. Lopes-Virella, MD, PHD, Gregory E. Gilbert, MS, Trevor J. Orchard, MBBCH, MMEDSCI, for the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (DCCT/EDIC) Study Research Group