The preparation and characterization of intact native human proinsulin and C-peptide to serve as reference standards in immunologic and biologic assays is described. The major difficulty encountered in the preparation of human proinsulin from crystalline human insulin is the rather low yield (0.08 per cent), which may be due to postmortem autolysis in the pancreatic specimens. Under such circumstances, minor degrees of contamination of batches by fresh pancreases from other species, such as cows or pigs, may be magnified considerably. Such contamination can be readily detected with various currently available proinsulin- or C-peptide-specific antisera. Autolysis before or during preparation may also affect the yields and quality of human C-peptide preparations. Some of these C-peptide by-products are described, along with methods for their purification and characterization.
Skip Nav Destination
Article navigation
Articles|
February 01 1978
On the Preparation and Characterization of Standard Materials for Natural Human Proinsulin and C-peptide
Hideshi Kuzuya, M.D;
Hideshi Kuzuya, M.D
Departments of Biochemistry and Medicine, University of Chicago
Indianapolis, Indiana
Search for other works by this author on:
Ronald E Chance, Ph.D;
Ronald E Chance, Ph.D
*
Eli Lilly Research Laboratories
Indianapolis, Indiana
Departments of Biochemistry and Medicine, University of Chicago
Indianapolis, Indiana
Search for other works by this author on:
Donald F Steiner, M.D;
Donald F Steiner, M.D
Departments of Biochemistry and Medicine, University of Chicago
Indianapolis, Indiana
Search for other works by this author on:
Arthur H Rubenstein, M.B., B.Ch., F.R.C.P., F.A.C.P
Arthur H Rubenstein, M.B., B.Ch., F.R.C.P., F.A.C.P
Departments of Biochemistry and Medicine, University of Chicago
Indianapolis, Indiana
Search for other works by this author on:
Citation
Hideshi Kuzuya, Ronald E Chance, Donald F Steiner, Arthur H Rubenstein; On the Preparation and Characterization of Standard Materials for Natural Human Proinsulin and C-peptide. Diabetes 1 February 1978; 27 (Supplement_1): 161–169. https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.27.1.S161
Download citation file: