I read with interest the recently published study (1) comparing antiplatelet potency of three aspirin doses in the diabetic and nondiabetic cohorts of the Aspirin-Induced Platelet Effect (ASPECT) trial. The study represents a post hoc analysis of the original ASPECT study published elsewhere (2). The attempts of the authors to exploit the original database by further analyses are valuable, especially when an important clinical message cannot fit within the framework of the main article. However, the reporting of baseline data in these two ASPECT publications raises concerns and deserves further scrutiny. Indeed, most of the numbers presented in Table 1 for both publications do not match. The differences are outlined in Table 1 of this letter.

Surprisingly, the only matched variables for both studies were age, weight, and the number of diabetic subjects. After attempts to perform comprehensive statistical analyses, taking into account the complicated crossover design of ASPECT provided in the original article (1), it is not possible to gain an understanding of the true database. In fact, such discrepancies may challenge not only the quality of the second analysis published in Diabetes but also the primary ASPECT report.

TABLE 1

Baseline data

ParameterASPECT-Diabetes,Diabetes 2007 (ref. 1)Original ASPECT,Circulation 2007 (ref. 2)
n 120 120 
Age (years) 65 ± 10 65 ± 10 
Men 65 80 
Weight (lbs) 195 ± 52 196 ± 51 
Caucasian 73 79 
Family history of CAD 38 40 
Smoking (previous or current) 38 46 
Hypertension 65 73 
Hyperlipidemia 83 100 
Diabetes 30 30 
Prior AMI 18 25 
Prior CABG 31 36 
Prior PTCA 33 39 
β-Blockers 56 69 
ACE inhibitors 52 57 
Lipid-lowering therapy 76 96 
Creatinine (g/dl) 1.1 ± 0.6 1.0 ± 0.2 
Platelets (×1,000/mm3225 ± 67 237 ± 62 
ParameterASPECT-Diabetes,Diabetes 2007 (ref. 1)Original ASPECT,Circulation 2007 (ref. 2)
n 120 120 
Age (years) 65 ± 10 65 ± 10 
Men 65 80 
Weight (lbs) 195 ± 52 196 ± 51 
Caucasian 73 79 
Family history of CAD 38 40 
Smoking (previous or current) 38 46 
Hypertension 65 73 
Hyperlipidemia 83 100 
Diabetes 30 30 
Prior AMI 18 25 
Prior CABG 31 36 
Prior PTCA 33 39 
β-Blockers 56 69 
ACE inhibitors 52 57 
Lipid-lowering therapy 76 96 
Creatinine (g/dl) 1.1 ± 0.6 1.0 ± 0.2 
Platelets (×1,000/mm3225 ± 67 237 ± 62 

Data are means ± SD or n unless otherwise indicated. AMI, acute myocardial infarction; CABG, coronary artery bypass graft; CAD; coronary artery disease; PTCA, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty.

1.
DiChiara J, Bliden KP, Tantry US, Hamed MS, Antonino MJ, Suarez TA, Bailon O, Singla A, Gurbel PA: The effect of aspirin dosing on platelet function in diabetic and nondiabetic patients: an analysis from the Aspirin-Induced Platelet Effect (ASPECT) study.
Diabetes
56
:
3014
–3019,
2007
2.
Gurbel PA, Bliden KP, Dichiara J, Newcomer J, Weng W, Neerchal NK, Gesheff T, Chaganti SK, Etherington A, Tantry US: Evaluation of dose-related effects of aspirin on platelet function: results from the Aspirin-Induced Platelet Effect (ASPECT) study.
Circulation
115
:
3156
–3164,
2007