Telehealth interventions are increasingly recognized as effective strategies for improving health and ensuring better patient outcomes. This study focuses on Diabetes Tele-Management System (DTMS®), a comprehensive telemedicine program established in Kerala, India in 1997. In this cross-sectional study, T2D for >10yrs were divided into 2groups. One group received Conventional Care (CC): minimum of three physical visits per year. Another group received Telemedicine as an add-on to Conventional Care (TCC): same physical visits plus at least two telemedicine consultations per month. TCC group (n=59; age: 59.86±10.91yrs; 52.5% females; duration: 14.78±3.69yrs) exhibited a 48.4% lower proportion of complications than the CC group (n=65; age: 56.18±10.5yrs; 55.4% females; duration: 11.19±4.57yrs) (p < 0.05). All the subjects were literate with nearly 50 % being graduates. Neuropathy was the most common complication observed, followed by CAD. (Figure) This study over 8-10yrs of follow-up demonstrates that integrating telemedicine with conventional care significantly reduces micro and macrovascular complications in T2D by 48.4 % compared to conventional care. This model may be recommended as a standard of care in diabetes based on evolving evidence as a highly cost-effective strategy.

Disclosure

J. Kesavadev: None. A. Shankar: None. G. Sanal: None. K. Jothydev: None. A. Basanth: None. S. Raj K: None. S. Jothydev: None.

Readers may use this article as long as the work is properly cited, the use is educational and not for profit, and the work is not altered. More information is available at http://www.diabetesjournals.org/content/license.