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1 February 1998
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ISSN 0012-1797
EISSN 1939-327X
In this Issue
1997 Presidential Address
We Are What We Repeatedly Do
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 155-158. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.155
Perspectives in Diabetes
Glucagon-Like Peptides
Topics:
glucagon-like peptides
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 159-169. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.159
Original Articles
Metabolism and Signal Transdution
Expression of Glutamine:Fructose-6-Phosphate Amidotransferase in Human Tissues: Evidence for High Variability and Distinct Regulation in Diabetes
Topics:
fructose
,
glutamine
,
phosphates
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 170-178. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.170
Possibility of Distinct Insulin-Signaling Pathways Beyond Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase–Mediating Glucose Transport and Lipogenesis
Topics:
1-phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
,
glucose transport
,
insulin
,
lipogenesis
,
signal transduction
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 179-185. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.179
Immunology and Transplantation
The B-Subunit of Cholera Toxin Induces Immunoregulatory Cells and Prevents Diabetes in the NOD Mouse
Topics:
cholera toxin
,
mice, inbred nod
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 186-191. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.186
Normoglycemia Restores β-Cell Replicative Response to Glucose in Transplanted Islets Exposed to Chronic Hyperglycemia
Topics:
chronic hyperglycemia
,
glucose
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 192-196. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.192
Excessive Production of Nitric Oxide by Macrophages From DP-BB Rats Is Secondary to the T-Lymphopenic State of These Animals
Topics:
macrophages
,
nitric oxide
,
rats
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 197-205. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.197
Islet Studies
4-Hydroxyisoleucine: A Novel Amino Acid Potentiator of Insulin Secretion
Yves Sauvaire; Pierre Petit; Christophe Broca; Michèle Manteghetti; Yves Baissac; Josepha Fernandez-Alvarez; Renè Gross; Michèle Roye; Agnès Leconte; Ramon Gomis; Gèrard Ribes
Topics:
amino acids
,
insulin secretion
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 206-210. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.206
RX871024 Induces Ca2+ Mobilization From Thapsigargin-Sensitive Stores in Mouse Pancreatic β-Cells
Topics:
mice
,
pancreas
,
thapsigargin
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 211-218. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.211
Effects of Leptin on Insulin Secretion From Isolated Rat Pancreatic Islets
Topics:
endocrine pancreas
,
insulin secretion
,
leptin
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 219-223. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.219
Experimental NIDDM: Development of a New Model in Adult Rats Administered Streptozotocin and Nicotinamide
Pellegrino Masiello; Christophe Broca; René Gross; Michèle Roye; Michèle Manteghetti; Dominique Hillaire-Buys; Michela Novelli; Gérard Ribes
Topics:
diabetes mellitus, type 2
,
niacinamide
,
rats
,
streptozocin
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 224-229. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.224
Pathophysiology
Severe Leptin Resistance in Brown Fat-Deficient Uncoupling Protein Promoter-Driven Diphtheria Toxin A Mice Despite Suppression of Hypothalamic Neuropeptide Y and Circulating Corticosterone Concentrations
Christos S Mantzoros; Robert C Frederich; Daqing Qu; Bradford B Lowell; Eleftheria Maratos-Flier; Jeffrey S Flier
Topics:
corticosterone
,
diphtheria toxin
,
hypothalamus
,
leptin
,
mice
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 230-238. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.230
Increased Plasma Leptin Levels Are Associated With Fat Accumulation in Japanese Americans
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 239-243. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.239
Plasma Leptin Concentrations Do Not Appear to Decrease Insulin-Mediated Glucose Disposal or Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion in Women With Normal Glucose Tolerance
Marcello Carantoni; Fahim Abbasi; Salman Azhar; Yii-Der I Chen; Mark Klebanov; Pei-Wen Wang; Fabienne Warmerdam; Gerald M Reaven
Topics:
glucose
,
glucose tolerance
,
insulin
,
insulin secretion
,
leptin
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 244-247. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.244
β-Hydroxybutyrate Increases Reactive Oxygen Species in Late but Not in Early Postimplantation Embryonic Cells In Vitro
Topics:
embryo
,
hydroxybutyrates
,
reactive oxygen species
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 255-262. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.255
Complications
Coronary Flow Reserve Is Reduced in Young Men With IDDM
Olli-Pekka Pitkänen; Pirjo Nuutila; Olli T Raitakari; Tapani Rönnemaa; Pertti J Koskinen; Hidehiro Iida; Terho J Lehtimäki; Hanna K Laine; Teemu Takala; Jorma S A Viikari; Juhani Knuuti
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 248-254. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.248
Genetics
Genetic Structure of IDDM1: Two Separate Regions in the Major Histocompatibility Complex Contribute to Susceptibility or Protection
P Hanifi Moghaddam; P de Knijf; B O Roep; B Van der Auwera; A Naipal; F Gorus; F Schuit; M J Giphart; Belgian Diabetes Registry
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 263-269. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.263
Epidemiology
Hyperinsulinemia Is Associated With the Incidence of Hypertension and Dyslipidemia in Middle-Aged Men
Jukka T Salonen; Timo A Lakka; Hanna-Maaria Lakka; Veli-Pekka Valkonen; Susan A Everson; George A Kaplan
Topics:
dyslipidemias
,
hyperinsulinism
,
hypertension
,
middle-aged adult
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 270-275. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.270
Brief Genetics Reports
New Mitochondrial DNA Homoplasmic Mutations Associated With Japanese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Topics:
diabetes mellitus, type 2
,
dna, mitochondrial
,
mutation
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 276-277. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.276
Association of Apolipoprotein ε2 Allele With Diabetic Nephropathy in Caucasian Subjects With IDDM
Tahseen A Chowdhury; Philip H Dyer; Sudesh Kumar; Simon P Gibson; Bethan R Rowe; Simon J Davies; Sally M Marshall; Peter J Morris; Geoffrey V Gill; Susan Feeney; Peter Maxwell; David Savage; Andrew J M Boulton; John A Todd; David Dunger; Anthony H Barnett; Stephen C Bain
Topics:
alleles
,
apolipoproteins
,
diabetes mellitus, type 1
,
diabetic nephropathy
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 278-280. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.278
Linkage and Association Between a CD4 Gene Polymorphism and IDDM in Danish IDDM Patients
Ole Peter Kristiansen; Mahdi Zamani; Jesper Johannesen; Thomas Mandrup-Poulsen; Jean-Jacques Cassiman; Jørn Nerup; Flemming Pociot; The Danish IDDM Epidemiology and Genetics Group, and The Danish Study Group of Diabetes in Childhood
Topics:
diabetes mellitus, type 1
,
genes
,
polymorphism
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 281-283. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.281
Human Hormone-Sensitive Lipase: Genetic Mapping, Identification of a New Dinucleotide Repeat, and Association With Obesity and NIDDM
Jocelyne Magré; Henrik Laurell; Cécile Fizames; Pierre J Antoine; Colette Dib; Corinne Vigouroux; Charlotte Bourut; Jacqueline Capeau; Jean Weissenbach; Dominique Langin
Topics:
chromosome mapping
,
diabetes mellitus, type 2
,
dinucleotide repeats
,
obesity
,
sterol esterase
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 284-286. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.284
Prohormone Convertase 1 in Obesity, Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, and NIDDM: No Evidence for a Major Susceptibility Role
Kamini Kalidas; Eleanor Dow; Philip J Saker; Nicholas Wareham; David Halsall; Robert S Jackson; Siew-Pheng Chan; Susan Gelding; Mark Walker; Eleni Kousta; Desmond G Johnston; Stephen O'Rahilly; Mark I McCarthy
Topics:
diabetes mellitus, type 2
,
gestational diabetes
,
obesity
,
prohormone
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 287-289. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.287
Rapid Publications
Hypothalamic Pro-Opiomelanocortin mRNA Is Reduced By Fasting in ob/ob and db/db Mice, but Is Stimulated by Leptin
Tooru M Mizuno; Steven P Kleopoulos; Hugo T Bergen; James L Roberts; Catherine A Priest; Charles V Mobbs
Topics:
fasting
,
hypothalamus
,
leptin
,
mice
,
pro-opiomelanocortin
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 294-297. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.294
Elevated Free Fatty Acids Induce Uncoupling Protein 3 Expression in Muscle: A Potential Explanation for the Effect of Fasting
David S Weigle; Leah E Selfridge; Michael W Schwartz; Randy J Seeley; David E Cummings; Peter J Havel; Joseph L Kuijper; Hector BeltrandelRio
Topics:
fasting
,
nonesterified fatty acids
,
uncoupling protein 3
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 298-302. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.298
Erratum
Organization Section
Organization Section
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 304-305. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.304
(SI) Units Table
Système International (SI) units for plasma, serum, or blood concentrations
Topics:
plasma
Diabetes February 1998, Vol.47, 306. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.47.2.306
