Skip Nav Destination
Issues
Perspectives in Diabetes
Comparative Analysis of Insulin Gene Promoters : Implications for Diabetes Research
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3201-3213. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0788
New Methodologies & Databases
Probe-Independent and Direct Quantification of Insulin mRNA and Growth Hormone mRNA in Enriched Cell Preparations
Leentje Van Lommel; Kristel Janssens; Roel Quintens; Katsura Tsukamoto; Dirk Vander Mierde; Katleen Lemaire; Carl Denef; Jean-Christophe Jonas; Geert Martens; Daniel Pipeleers; Frans C. Schuit
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3214-3220. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0774
Signal Transduction
Insulin-Mediated Phosphorylation of the Proline-Rich Akt Substrate PRAS40 Is Impaired in Insulin Target Tissues of High-Fat Diet–Fed Rats
Emmani B.M. Nascimento; Mariann Fodor; Gerard C.M. van der Zon; Ingrid M. Jazet; A. Edo Meinders; Peter J. Voshol; Ronald Vlasblom; Bart Baan; Jürgen Eckel; J. Antonie Maassen; Michaela Diamant; D. Margriet Ouwens
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3221-3228. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db05-1390
Sodium-Coupled Glucose Cotransporters Contribute to Hypothalamic Glucose Sensing
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3381-3386. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0531
Obesity Studies
Fatty Acid Transport Protein 1 Is Required for Nonshivering Thermogenesis in Brown Adipose Tissue
Qiwei Wu; Melissa Kazantzis; Holger Doege; Angelica M. Ortegon; Bernice Tsang; Alaric Falcon; Andreas Stahl
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3229-3237. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0749
Leptin Regulation of the Anorexic Response to Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Stimulation
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3387-3393. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0558
Endogenous ApoE Expression Modulates Adipocyte Triglyceride Content and Turnover
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3394-3402. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0354
Effects of Rimonabant (SR141716) on Fasting-Induced Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis and Neuronal Activation in Lean and Obese Zucker Rats
Christian Doyon; Raphaël G. Denis; Elena-Dana Baraboi; Pierre Samson; Josée Lalonde; Yves Deshaies; Denis Richard
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3403-3410. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0504
Genetic Ablation of the c-Cbl Ubiquitin Ligase Domain Results in Increased Energy Expenditure and Improved Insulin Action
Juan C. Molero; Nigel Turner; Christine B.F. Thien; Wallace Y. Langdon; David E. James; Gregory J. Cooney
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3411-3417. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0955
OXPAT/PAT-1 Is a PPAR-Induced Lipid Droplet Protein That Promotes Fatty Acid Utilization
Nathan E. Wolins; Benjamin K. Quaynor; James R. Skinner; Anatoly Tzekov; Michelle A. Croce; Matthew C. Gropler; Vijayalakshmi Varma; Aiwei Yao-Borengasser; Neda Rasouli; Philip A. Kern; Brian N. Finck; Perry E. Bickel
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3418-3428. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0399
Lipin Deficiency Impairs Diurnal Metabolic Fuel Switching
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3429-3438. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0260
Immunology and Transplantation
Effects of Autoimmunity and Immune Therapy on β-Cell Turnover in Type 1 Diabetes
Nicole A. Sherry; Jake A. Kushner; Mariela Glandt; Tadahiro Kitamura; Anne-Marie B. Brillantes; Kevan C. Herold
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3238-3245. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db05-1034
Expression of IGF-I in Pancreatic Islets Prevents Lymphocytic Infiltration and Protects Mice From Type 1 Diabetes
Alba Casellas; Ariana Salavert; Judith Agudo; Eduard Ayuso; Veronica Jimenez; Marta Moya; Sergio Muñoz; Sylvie Franckhauser; Fatima Bosch
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3246-3255. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0328
Recovery of Islet β-Cell Function in Streptozotocin- Induced Diabetic Mice : An Indirect Role for the Spleen
Dengping Yin; Jing Tao; David D. Lee; Jikun Shen; Manami Hara; James Lopez; Andrey Kuznetsov; Louis H. Philipson; Anita S. Chong
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3256-3263. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db05-1275
Altered Monocyte Cyclooxygenase Response to Lipopolysaccharide in Type 1 Diabetes
Huriya Beyan; Martin R. Goodier; Niga S. Nawroly; Mohammed I. Hawa; Stephen A. Bustin; William B. Ogunkolade; Marco Londei; Nasim Yousaf; R. David G. Leslie
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3439-3445. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0447
Modulatory Role of DR4- to DQ8-restricted CD4 T-Cell Responses and Type 1 Diabetes Susceptibility
Xinhui Ge; Jon D. Piganelli; Hubert M. Tse; Suzanne Bertera; Clayton E. Mathews; Massimo Trucco; Li Wen; William A. Rudert
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3455-3462. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0680
Islet Studies
Maintenance of Hepatic Nuclear Factor 6 in Postnatal Islets Impairs Terminal Differentiation and Function of β-Cells
Elizabeth Tweedie; Isabella Artner; Laura Crawford; Greg Poffenberger; Bernard Thorens; Roland Stein; Alvin C. Powers; Maureen Gannon
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3264-3270. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0090
The Cell Cycle Inhibitory Protein p21cip Is Not Essential for Maintaining β-Cell Cycle Arrest or β-Cell Function In Vivo
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3271-3278. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0627
Protein Inhibitor of Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase (PIN) Is a New Regulator of Glucose-Induced Insulin Secretion
Anne-Dominique Lajoix; Stéphanie Badiou; Sylvie Péraldi-Roux; Thierry Chardès; Samuel Dietz; Cindy Aknin; Florence Tribillac; Pierre Petit; René Gross
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3279-3288. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0257
Regulation of Pancreatic β-Cell Regeneration in the Normoglycemic 60% Partial-Pancreatectomy Mouse
Mina Peshavaria; Brooke L. Larmie; James Lausier; Basanthi Satish; Aida Habibovic; Violet Roskens; Kyla LaRock; Brian Everill; Jack L. Leahy; Thomas L. Jetton
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3289-3298. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0017
Downregulation of EGF Receptor Signaling in Pancreatic Islets Causes Diabetes Due to Impaired Postnatal β-Cell Growth
Päivi J. Miettinen; Jarkko Ustinov; Päivi Ormio; Ru Gao; Jaan Palgi; Elina Hakonen; Lisa Juntti-Berggren; Per-Olof Berggren; Timo Otonkoski
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3299-3308. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0413
Glucagon Receptor Knockout Mice Display Increased Insulin Sensitivity and Impaired β-Cell Function
Heidi Sørensen; Maria Sörhede Winzell; Christian L. Brand; Keld Fosgerau; Richard W. Gelling; Erica Nishimura; Bo Ahren
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3463-3469. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0307
Nutrient Control of Insulin Secretion in Isolated Normal Human Islets
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3470-3477. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0868
Modulation of Insulin Secretion by Fatty Acyl Analogs
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3478-3485. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0687
Blockade of Pancreatic Islet–Derived Ghrelin Enhances Insulin Secretion to Prevent High-Fat Diet–Induced Glucose Intolerance
Katsuya Dezaki; Hideyuki Sone; Masaru Koizumi; Masanori Nakata; Masafumi Kakei; Hideo Nagai; Hiroshi Hosoda; Kenji Kangawa; Toshihiko Yada
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3486-3493. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0878
Separately Inherited Defects in Insulin Exocytosis and β-Cell Glucose Metabolism Contribute to Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3494-3500. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0796
Peroxisome Proliferator–Activated Receptor-α and Glucocorticoids Interactively Regulate Insulin Secretion During Pregnancy
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3501-3508. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0666
Contribution of Calcium Influx in Mediating Glucose-Stimulated Oxygen Consumption in Pancreatic Islets
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3509-3519. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0400
Differential Effects of p27 in Regulation of β-Cell Mass During Development, Neonatal Period, and Adult Life
Latif Rachdi; Norman Balcazar; Lynda Elghazi; Daniel J. Barker; Irina Krits; Hiroaki Kiyokawa; Ernesto Bernal-Mizrachi
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3520-3528. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0861
Pathophysiology
Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Functions, Mitochondrial DNA Copy Numbers, and Gene Transcript Profiles in Type 2 Diabetic and Nondiabetic Subjects at Equal Levels of Low or High Insulin and Euglycemia
Yan W. Asmann; Craig S. Stump; Kevin R. Short; Jill M. Coenen-Schimke; ZengKui Guo; Maureen L. Bigelow; K. Sreekumaran Nair
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3309-3319. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db05-1230
Effects of Sex and Hormone Replacement Therapy Use on the Prevalence of Isolated Impaired Fasting Glucose and Isolated Impaired Glucose Tolerance in Subjects With a Family History of Type 2 Diabetes
Renate E. van Genugten; Kristina M. Utzschneider; Jenny Tong; Fernando Gerchman; Sakeneh Zraika; Jayalakshmi Udayasankar; Edward J. Boyko; Wilfred Y. Fujimoto; Steven E. Kahn; and the American Diabetes Association GENNID Study Group
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3529-3535. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0577
Pathogenesis of Pre-Diabetes: Mechanisms of Fasting and Postprandial Hyperglycemia in People With Impaired Fasting Glucose and/or Impaired Glucose Tolerance
Gerlies Bock; Chiara Dalla Man; Marco Campioni; Elizabeth Chittilapilly; Rita Basu; Gianna Toffolo; Claudio Cobelli; Robert Rizza
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3536-3549. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0319
Complications
Tau Is Hyperphosphorylated at Multiple Sites in Mouse Brain In Vivo After Streptozotocin-Induced Insulin Deficiency
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3320-3325. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0485
The Leptin-Deficient (ob/ob) Mouse: A New Animal Model of Peripheral Neuropathy of Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity
Viktor R. Drel; Nazar Mashtalir; Olga Ilnytska; Jeho Shin; Fei Li; Valeriy V. Lyzogubov; Irina G. Obrosova
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3335-3343. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0885
Irbesartan Treatment Reduces Biomarkers of Inflammatory Activity in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Microalbuminuria: An IRMA 2 Substudy
Frederik Persson; Peter Rossing; Peter Hovind; Coen D.A. Stehouwer; Casper Schalkwijk; Lise Tarnow; Hans-Henrik Parving
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3550-3555. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0827
The Effect of Intensive Glycemic Treatment on Coronary Artery Calcification in Type 1 Diabetic Participants of the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (DCCT/EDIC) Study
Patricia A. Cleary; Trevor J. Orchard; Saul Genuth; Nathan D. Wong; Robert Detrano; Jye-Yu C. Backlund; Bernard Zinman; Alan Jacobson; Wanjie Sun; John M. Lachin; David M. Nathan; for the DCCT/EDIC Research Group
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3556-3565. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0653
Effect of Eucaloric High- and Low-Sucrose Diets With Identical Macronutrient Profile on Insulin Resistance and Vascular Risk: A Randomized Controlled Trial
R. Neil A. Black; Michelle Spence; Ross O. McMahon; Geraldine J. Cuskelly; Cieran N. Ennis; David R. McCance; Ian S. Young; Patrick M. Bell; Steven J. Hunter
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3566-3572. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0220
Diabetes Alters Sphingolipid Metabolism in the Retina: A Potential Mechanism of Cell Death in Diabetic Retinopathy
Todd E. Fox; Xianlin Han; Samuel Kelly; Alfred H. Merrill, Jr.; Rex E. Martin; Robert E. Anderson; Thomas W. Gardner; Mark Kester
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3573-3580. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0539
C-Peptide Reverses Nociceptive Neuropathy in Type 1 Diabetes
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3581-3587. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0396
Reduced Expression of Gi in Erythrocytes of Humans With Type 2 Diabetes Is Associated With Impairment of Both cAMP Generation and ATP Release
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3588-3593. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0555
Pharmacology & Therapeutics
Feasibility of Automating Insulin Delivery for the Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3344-3350. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0419
Treatment of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats With Rosiglitazone and/or Enalapril Restores Balance Between Vasodilator and Vasoconstrictor Actions of Insulin With Simultaneous Improvement in Hypertension and Insulin Resistance
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3594-3603. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0667
Inhalation of Human Insulin (Exubera) Augments the Efficiency of Muscle Glucose Uptake In Vivo
Dale S. Edgerton; Alan D. Cherrington; Phillip Williams; Doss W. Neal; Melanie Scott; Larry Bowen; Warren Wilson; Charles H. Hobbs; Chet Leach; Mei-chang Kuo; Thomas R. Strack
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3604-3610. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0718
Genetics
Introgression of F344 Rat Genomic DNA on BB Rat Chromosome 4 Generates Diabetes-Resistant Lymphopenic BB Rats
Jessica M. Fuller; Anne E. Kwitek; Tyson J. Hawkins; Daniel H. Moralejo; Wen Lu; Terry D. Tupling; Armand J. MacMurray; Gretta Borchardt; Michael Hasinoff; Åke Lernmark
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3351-3357. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0715
A Genome-Wide Linkage Scan for Genes Controlling Variation in Renal Function Estimated by Serum Cystatin C Levels in Extended Families With Type 2 Diabetes
Grzegorz Placha; G. David Poznik; Jonathon Dunn; Adam Smiles; Bozena Krolewski; Timothy Glew; Sobha Puppala; Jennifer Schneider; John J. Rogus; Stephen S. Rich; Ravindranath Duggirala; James H. Warram; Andrzej S. Krolewski
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3358-3365. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0781
The Idd4 Locus Displays Sex-Specific Epistatic Effects on Type 1 Diabetes Susceptibility in Nonobese Diabetic Mice
Evgueni A. Ivakine; Steven M. Mortin-Toth; Omid M. Gulban; Aneta Valova; Angelo Canty; Christopher Scott; Jayne S. Danska
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3611-3619. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0758
Brief Genetics Reports
Hyperphagia, Severe Obesity, Impaired Cognitive Function, and Hyperactivity Associated With Functional Loss of One Copy of the Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) Gene
Juliette Gray; Giles S.H. Yeo; James J. Cox; Jenny Morton; Anna-Lynne R. Adlam; Julia M. Keogh; Jack A. Yanovski; Areeg El Gharbawy; Joan C. Han; Y.C. Loraine Tung; John R. Hodges; F. Lucy Raymond; Stephen O’Rahilly; I. Sadaf Farooqi
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3366-3371. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0550
The Krüppel-Like Factor 11 (KLF11) Q62R Polymorphism Is Not Associated With Type 2 Diabetes in 8,676 People
Jose C. Florez; Richa Saxena; Wendy Winckler; Noël P. Burtt; Peter Almgren; Kristina Bengtsson Boström; Tiinamaija Tuomi; Daniel Gaudet; Kristin G. Ardlie; Mark J. Daly; David Altshuler; Joel N. Hirschhorn; Leif Groop
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3620-3624. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0867
CHRM3 Gene Variation Is Associated With Decreased Acute Insulin Secretion and Increased Risk for Early-Onset Type 2 Diabetes in Pima Indians
Yan Guo; Michael Traurig; Lijun Ma; Sayuko Kobes; Inge Harper; Aniello M. Infante; Clifton Bogardus; Leslie J. Baier; Michal Prochazka
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3625-3629. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0379
Polymorphism in the Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 (TCF7L2) Gene Is Associated With Reduced Insulin Secretion in Nondiabetic Women
Julian Munoz; Kerry H. Lok; Barbara A. Gower; Jose R. Fernandez; Gary R. Hunter; Cristina Lara-Castro; Maria De Luca; W. Timothy Garvey
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3630-3634. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0574
Metabolism
Decreased Hepatic Futile Cycling Compensates for Increased Glucose Disposal in the Pten Heterodeficient Mouse
Jun Xu; Lori Gowen; Christian Raphalides; Katrina K. Hoyer; Jason G. Weinger; Mathilde Renard; Joshua J. Troke; Bhavapriya Vaitheesyaran; W.N. Paul Lee; Mohammed F. Saad; Mark W. Sleeman; Michael A. Teitell; Irwin J. Kurland
Diabetes December 2006, Vol.55, 3372-3380. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db06-0002