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Volume 58, Issue 12
1 December 2009
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ISSN 0012-1797
EISSN 1939-327X
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Perspectives in Diabetes

HDL as a Biomarker, Potential Therapeutic Target, and Therapy
Mohamad Navab; G.M. Anantharamaiah; Srinivasa T. Reddy; Brian J. Van Lenten; Alan M. Fogelman
View articletitled, HDL as a Biomarker, Potential Therapeutic Target, and Therapy
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Diabetes December 2009, Vol.58, 2711-2717. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0538
Epigenetics: A Molecular Link Between Environmental Factors and Type 2 Diabetes
Charlotte Ling; Leif Groop
View articletitled, Epigenetics: A Molecular Link Between Environmental Factors and Type 2 Diabetes
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Diabetes December 2009, Vol.58, 2718-2725. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-1003

Commentaries

Natriuretic Peptides: New Players in Energy Homeostasis
Cedric Moro; Steven R. Smith
View articletitled, Natriuretic Peptides: New Players in Energy Homeostasis
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Diabetes December 2009, Vol.58, 2726-2728. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-1335
Are T-Cell Responses to GAD65 Influential in Type 1 Diabetes?
Anthony Quinn
View articletitled, Are T-Cell Responses to GAD65 Influential in Type 1 Diabetes?
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Diabetes December 2009, Vol.58, 2729-2730. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-1445

Original Article

Metabolism
Chemerin Is a Novel Adipocyte-Derived Factor Inducing Insulin Resistance in Primary Human Skeletal Muscle Cells
Henrike Sell; Jurga Laurencikiene; Annika Taube; Kristin Eckardt; Andrea Cramer; Angelika Horrighs; Peter Arner; Jürgen Eckel
View articletitled, Chemerin Is a Novel Adipocyte-Derived Factor Inducing Insulin Resistance in Primary Human Skeletal Muscle Cells
Supplementary data
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2731-2740. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0277
Low-Fat Versus Low-Carbohydrate Weight Reduction Diets: Effects on Weight Loss, Insulin Resistance, and Cardiovascular Risk: A Randomized Control Trial
Una Bradley; Michelle Spence; C. Hamish Courtney; Michelle C. McKinley; Cieran N. Ennis; David R. McCance; Jane McEneny; Patrick M. Bell; Ian S. Young; Steven J. Hunter
View articletitled, Low-Fat Versus Low-Carbohydrate Weight Reduction Diets<span class="subtitle-colon">: </span><span class="subtitle">Effects on Weight Loss, Insulin Resistance, and Cardiovascular Risk: A Randomized Control Trial</span>
Supplementary data
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2741-2748. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0098
Impact of 9 Days of Bed Rest on Hepatic and Peripheral Insulin Action, Insulin Secretion, and Whole-Body Lipolysis in Healthy Young Male Offspring of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Amra C. Alibegovic; Lise Højbjerre; Mette P. Sonne; Gerrit van Hall; Bente Stallknecht; Flemming Dela; Allan Vaag
View articletitled, Impact of 9 Days of Bed Rest on Hepatic and Peripheral Insulin Action, Insulin Secretion, and Whole-Body Lipolysis in Healthy Young Male Offspring of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2749-2756. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0369
Distinct Effects of Leptin and a Melanocortin Receptor Agonist Injected Into Medial Hypothalamic Nuclei on Glucose Uptake in Peripheral Tissues
Chitoku Toda; Tetsuya Shiuchi; Suni Lee; Maya Yamato-Esaki; Yusuke Fujino; Atsushi Suzuki; Shiki Okamoto; Yasuhiko Minokoshi
View articletitled, Distinct Effects of Leptin and a Melanocortin Receptor Agonist Injected Into Medial Hypothalamic Nuclei on Glucose Uptake in Peripheral Tissues
Supplementary data
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Diabetes September 2009, Vol.58, 2757-2765. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0638
Effects of Insulin on the Metabolic Control of Hepatic Gluconeogenesis In Vivo
Dale S. Edgerton; Christopher J. Ramnanan; Carrie A. Grueter; Kathryn M.S. Johnson; Margaret Lautz; Doss W. Neal; Phillip E. Williams; Alan D. Cherrington
View articletitled, Effects of Insulin on the Metabolic Control of Hepatic Gluconeogenesis In Vivo
Supplementary data
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Diabetes September 2009, Vol.58, 2766-2775. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0328
Hepatic Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors Are Not Critically Involved in Maintaining Glucose Homeostasis in Mice
Jian H. Li; Dinesh Gautam; Sung-Jun Han; Jean-Marc Guettier; Yinghong Cui; Huiyan Lu; Chuxia Deng; James O'Hare; William Jou; Oksana Gavrilova; Christoph Buettner; Jürgen Wess
View articletitled, Hepatic Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors Are Not Critically Involved in Maintaining Glucose Homeostasis in Mice
Supplementary data
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Diabetes September 2009, Vol.58, 2776-2787. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0522
Insulin Resistance and Altered Systemic Glucose Metabolism in Mice Lacking Nur77
Lily C. Chao; Kevin Wroblewski; Zidong Zhang; Liming Pei; Laurent Vergnes; Olga R. Ilkayeva; Shi Ying Ding; Karen Reue; Matthew J. Watt; Christopher B. Newgard; Paul F. Pilch; Andrea L. Hevener; Peter Tontonoz
View articletitled, Insulin Resistance and Altered Systemic Glucose Metabolism in Mice Lacking Nur77
Supplementary data
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Diabetes September 2009, Vol.58, 2788-2796. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0763
Fibroblast Growth Factor-21 Is Induced in Human Skeletal Muscles by Hyperinsulinemia
Pernille Hojman; Maria Pedersen; Anders Rinnov Nielsen; Rikke Krogh-Madsen; Christina Yfanti; Thorbjørn Åkerstrom; Søren Nielsen; Bente Klarlund Pedersen
View articletitled, Fibroblast Growth Factor-21 Is Induced in Human Skeletal Muscles by Hyperinsulinemia
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2797-2801. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0713
Signal Transduction
Functional Role of Neuroendocrine-Specific Protein-Like 1 in Membrane Translocation of GLUT4
Takaaki Ikemoto; Takamitsu Hosoya; Kumi Takata; Hiroshi Aoyama; Toshiyuki Hiramatsu; Hirotaka Onoe; Masaaki Suzuki; Makoto Endo
View articletitled, Functional Role of Neuroendocrine-Specific Protein-Like 1 in Membrane Translocation of GLUT4
Supplementary data
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2802-2812. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0756
Glucose Deprivation Regulates KATP Channel Trafficking via AMP-Activated Protein Kinase in Pancreatic β-Cells
Ajin Lim; Sun-Hyun Park; Jong-Woo Sohn; Ju-Hong Jeon; Jae-Hyung Park; Dae-Kyu Song; Suk-Ho Lee; Won-Kyung Ho
View articletitled, Glucose Deprivation Regulates K<sub>ATP</sub> Channel Trafficking via AMP-Activated Protein Kinase in Pancreatic β-Cells
Supplementary data
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2813-2819. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0600
Obesity Studies
Differences in the Central Anorectic Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 and Exendin-4 in Rats
Jason G. Barrera; David A. D'Alessio; Daniel J. Drucker; Stephen C. Woods; Randy J. Seeley
View articletitled, Differences in the Central Anorectic Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 and Exendin-4 in Rats
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Diabetes September 2009, Vol.58, 2820-2827. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0281
SIRT1 Genetic Variation Is Related to BMI and Risk of Obesity
M.Carola Zillikens; Joyce B.J. van Meurs; Fernando Rivadeneira; Najaf Amin; Albert Hofman; Ben A. Oostra; Eric J.G. Sijbrands; Jacqueline C.M. Witteman; Huibert A.P. Pols; Cornelia M. van Duijn; André G. Uitterlinden
View articletitled, <em>SIRT1</em> Genetic Variation Is Related to BMI and Risk of Obesity
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Diabetes September 2009, Vol.58, 2828-2834. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0536
Immunology and Transplantation
Predictive Characteristics of Diabetes-Associated Autoantibodies Among Children With HLA-Conferred Disease Susceptibility in the General Population
Heli T.A. Siljander; Satu Simell; Anne Hekkala; Jyrki Lähde; Tuula Simell; Paula Vähäsalo; Riitta Veijola; Jorma Ilonen; Olli Simell; Mikael Knip
View articletitled, Predictive Characteristics of Diabetes-Associated Autoantibodies Among Children With HLA-Conferred Disease Susceptibility in the General Population
Supplementary data
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Diabetes September 2009, Vol.58, 2835-2842. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db08-1305
Transgenically Induced GAD Tolerance Curtails the Development of Early β-Cell Autoreactivities but Causes the Subsequent Development of Supernormal Autoreactivities to Other β-Cell Antigens
Jide Tian; Hoa Dang; Harald von Boehmer; Elmar Jaeckel; Daniel L. Kaufman
View articletitled, Transgenically Induced GAD Tolerance Curtails the Development of Early β-Cell Autoreactivities but Causes the Subsequent Development of Supernormal Autoreactivities to Other β-Cell Antigens
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Diabetes September 2009, Vol.58, 2843-2850. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db08-0851
Islet Studies
Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Agonists Protect Pancreatic β-Cells From Lipotoxic Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Through Upregulation of BiP and JunB
Daniel A. Cunha; Laurence Ladrière; Fernanda Ortis; Mariana Igoillo-Esteve; Esteban N. Gurzov; Roberto Lupi; Piero Marchetti; Décio L. Eizirik; Miriam Cnop
View articletitled, Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Agonists Protect Pancreatic β-Cells From Lipotoxic Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Through Upregulation of BiP and JunB
Supplementary data
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2851-2862. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0685
Pathophysiology
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Diabetic Hearts Abolishes Erythropoietin-Induced Myocardial Protection by Impairment of Phospho–Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3β–Mediated Suppression of Mitochondrial Permeability Transition
Takayuki Miki; Tetsuji Miura; Hiroyuki Hotta; Masaya Tanno; Toshiyuki Yano; Takahiro Sato; Yoshiaki Terashima; Akifumi Takada; Satoko Ishikawa; Kazuaki Shimamoto
View articletitled, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Diabetic Hearts Abolishes Erythropoietin-Induced Myocardial Protection by Impairment of Phospho–Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3β–Mediated Suppression of Mitochondrial Permeability Transition
Supplementary data
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Diabetes September 2009, Vol.58, 2863-2872. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0158
Prenatal Programming of Metabolic Syndrome in the Common Marmoset Is Associated With Increased Expression of 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1
Moffat J. Nyirenda; Roderick Carter; Justin I. Tang; Annick de Vries; Christina Schlumbohm; Stephen G. Hillier; Frank Streit; Michael Oellerich; Victor W. Armstrong; Eberhard Fuchs; Jonathan R. Seckl
View articletitled, Prenatal Programming of Metabolic Syndrome in the Common Marmoset Is Associated With Increased Expression of 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2873-2879. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0873
Natriuretic Peptides/cGMP/cGMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Cascades Promote Muscle Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Prevent Obesity
Kazutoshi Miyashita; Hiroshi Itoh; Hirokazu Tsujimoto; Naohisa Tamura; Yasutomo Fukunaga; Masakatsu Sone; Kenichi Yamahara; Daisuke Taura; Megumi Inuzuka; Takuhiro Sonoyama; Kazuwa Nakao
View articletitled, Natriuretic Peptides/cGMP/cGMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Cascades Promote Muscle Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Prevent Obesity
Supplementary data
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2880-2892. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0393
Complications
Advanced Glycation End Products in Extracellular Matrix Proteins Contribute to the Failure of Sensory Nerve Regeneration in Diabetes
Beatriz Duran-Jimenez; Darin Dobler; Sarah Moffatt; Naila Rabbani; Charles H. Streuli; Paul J. Thornalley; David R. Tomlinson; Natalie J. Gardiner
View articletitled, Advanced Glycation End Products in Extracellular Matrix Proteins Contribute to the Failure of Sensory Nerve Regeneration in Diabetes
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2893-2903. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0320
Pharmacology and Therapeutics
EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (PD153035) Improves Glucose Tolerance and Insulin Action in High-Fat Diet–Fed Mice
Patricia O. Prada; Eduardo R. Ropelle; Rosa H. Mourão; Claudio T. de Souza; Jose R. Pauli; Dennys E. Cintra; André Schenka; Silvana A. Rocco; Roberto Rittner; Kleber G. Franchini; José Vassallo; Lício A. Velloso; José B. Carvalheira; Mario J.A. Saad
View articletitled, EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (PD153035) Improves Glucose Tolerance and Insulin Action in High-Fat Diet–Fed Mice
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2910-2919. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db08-0506
Genetics
Impact of the PPAR-γ2 Pro12Ala Polymorphism and ACE Inhibitor Therapy on New-Onset Microalbuminuria in Type 2 Diabetes: Evidence From BENEDICT
Salvatore De Cosmo; Nicola Motterlini; Sabrina Prudente; Fabio Pellegrini; Roberto Trevisan; Antonio Bossi; Giuseppe Remuzzi; Vincenzo Trischitta; Piero Ruggenenti; on behalf of the BENEDICT Study Group
View articletitled, Impact of the <em>PPAR</em>-γ<em>2</em> Pro12Ala Polymorphism and ACE Inhibitor Therapy on New-Onset Microalbuminuria in Type 2 Diabetes: Evidence From BENEDICT
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2920-2929. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0407
Virus-Induced Autoimmune Diabetes in the LEW.1WR1 Rat Requires Iddm14 and a Genetic Locus Proximal to the Major Histocompatibility Complex
Elizabeth P. Blankenhorn; Laura Cort; Dale L. Greiner; Dennis L. Guberski; John P. Mordes
View articletitled, Virus-Induced Autoimmune Diabetes in the LEW.1WR1 Rat Requires <em>Iddm14</em> and a Genetic Locus Proximal to the Major Histocompatibility Complex
Supplementary data
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2930-2938. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0387
Common Genetic Determinants of Glucose Homeostasis in Healthy Children: The European Youth Heart Study
Clara Kelliny; Ulf Ekelund; Lars Bo Andersen; Soren Brage; Ruth J.F. Loos; Nicholas J. Wareham; Claudia Langenberg
View articletitled, Common Genetic Determinants of Glucose Homeostasis in Healthy Children<span class="subtitle-colon">: </span><span class="subtitle">The European Youth Heart Study</span>
Supplementary data
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Diabetes September 2009, Vol.58, 2939-2945. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0374
Additive Effects of Genetic Variation in GCK and G6PC2 on Insulin Secretion and Fasting Glucose
Xia Li; Yu-Hsiang Shu; Anny H. Xiang; Enrique Trigo; Johanna Kuusisto; Jaana Hartiala; Amy J. Swift; Miwa Kawakubo; Heather M. Stringham; Lori L. Bonnycastle; Jean M. Lawrence; Markku Laakso; Hooman Allayee; Thomas A. Buchanan; Richard M. Watanabe
View articletitled, Additive Effects of Genetic Variation in <em>GCK</em> and <em>G6PC2</em> on Insulin Secretion and Fasting Glucose
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Diabetes September 2009, Vol.58, 2946-2953. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0228

Complications

Haptoglobin Genotype and Renal Function Decline in Type 1 Diabetes
Tina Costacou; Robert E. Ferrell; Demetrius Ellis; Trevor J. Orchard
View articletitled, Haptoglobin Genotype and Renal Function Decline in Type 1 Diabetes
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2904-2909. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0874

Genetics

Severe Insulin Resistance and Intrauterine Growth Deficiency Associated With Haploinsufficiency for INSR and CHN2: New Insights Into Synergistic Pathways Involved in Growth and Metabolism
Sara G.I. Suliman; Juraj Stanik; Laura J. McCulloch; Natalie Wilson; Emma L. Edghill; Nadezda Misovicova; Daniela Gasperikova; Vilja Sandrikova; Katherine S. Elliott; Lubomir Barak; Sian Ellard; Emanuela V. Volpi; Iwar Klimes; Anna L. Gloyn
View articletitled, Severe Insulin Resistance and Intrauterine Growth Deficiency Associated With Haploinsufficiency for <em>INSR</em> and <em>CHN2</em><span class="subtitle-colon">: </span><span class="subtitle">New Insights Into Synergistic Pathways Involved in Growth and Metabolism</span>
Supplementary data
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Diabetes August 2009, Vol.58, 2954-2961. doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0787
Système International (SI) Units Table
Management of Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults: A Consensus Statement From an International Expert Panel
713-P: Is There a Correct Time to Measure Fasting Blood Sugar in Persons with Type 2 Diabetes Melitus?
300-OR: Beneficial Effect of the Combination Therapy of Cagrilintide, a Dual Amylin/Calcitonin Agonist, and Tirzepatide, a Dual GLP-1/GIP Agonist, on Body Weight Loss in Obese Rats
Elevated First-Trimester Neutrophil Count Is Closely Associated With the Development of Maternal Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes
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