Table 1—

Summary of studies of volumetric assessment of fetal weight

AuthorImaging modalitynInclude diabetic women?FindingsComments
Uotila et al. (30) MRI 20 Yes, 10 type 1 diabetes MRI (10-mm sagittal slices) more accurate than 2D US at predicting BW “Most” fetuses were LGA; imaging completed in under 1 min 
Schild et al. (31) 3D US 125 + 65 Unknown 3D US formula (thigh volume, upper arm volume, abdominal volume, BPD) more accurate than 2D US at predicting BW 13 macrosomic infants, 22 LGA infants 
Tukeva et al. (32) MRI Yes, all MRI measurement (TrueFISP) of fetal shoulder width was closely correlated with actual shoulder width All had suspected macrosomia; 7/8 were delivered by cesarean section 
Hassibi et al. (33) MRI 35 Unknown MRI (8-mm axial images) significantly better than 2D US (Hadlock) at predicting BW Imaging time was 90 s 
Lee et al. (34) 3D US 100 Unknown 3D US (fractional thigh volume + AC) significantly better than 2D US at predicting BW  
AuthorImaging modalitynInclude diabetic women?FindingsComments
Uotila et al. (30) MRI 20 Yes, 10 type 1 diabetes MRI (10-mm sagittal slices) more accurate than 2D US at predicting BW “Most” fetuses were LGA; imaging completed in under 1 min 
Schild et al. (31) 3D US 125 + 65 Unknown 3D US formula (thigh volume, upper arm volume, abdominal volume, BPD) more accurate than 2D US at predicting BW 13 macrosomic infants, 22 LGA infants 
Tukeva et al. (32) MRI Yes, all MRI measurement (TrueFISP) of fetal shoulder width was closely correlated with actual shoulder width All had suspected macrosomia; 7/8 were delivered by cesarean section 
Hassibi et al. (33) MRI 35 Unknown MRI (8-mm axial images) significantly better than 2D US (Hadlock) at predicting BW Imaging time was 90 s 
Lee et al. (34) 3D US 100 Unknown 3D US (fractional thigh volume + AC) significantly better than 2D US at predicting BW  

2D, two-dimensional; 3D, three-dimensional; AC, abdominal circumference; BPD, biparietal diameter; BW, birth weight; LGA, large-for-gestational-age; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; TrueFISP, true fast imaging with steady-state precession; US, ultrasound.

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