Table 2

Performance on the N-back task

Participants with type 1 diabetesControl subjects95% CI (lower, upper)
Accuracy (% correct)   −0.025, −0.005 
 0-back 97.6 (96.4, 1.0) 98.8 (96.4, 1.0)  
 1-back 95.2 (88.1, 97.6) 97.6 (92.9, 1.0)  
 2-back 83.3 (76.2, 88.1) 83.3 (81.0, 88.1)  
Reaction time to correct trials (ms)   −28.864, 18.452 
 0-back 617.5 (549.9, 733.9) 656.1 (561.9, 764.5)  
 1-back 689.9 (593.3, 793.0) 682.5 (587.8, 816.9)  
 2-back 781.2 (650.5, 913.6) 747.5 (666.4, 887.3)  
d′   −0.536, −0.090 
 0-back 4.9 (3.6, 6.2) 4.9 (3.6, 6.2)  
 1-back 3.9 (2.9, 4.6) 4.6 (3.3, 6.2)  
 2-back 2.3 (1.4, 3.2) 2.8 (1.9, 3.5)  
Participants with type 1 diabetesControl subjects95% CI (lower, upper)
Accuracy (% correct)   −0.025, −0.005 
 0-back 97.6 (96.4, 1.0) 98.8 (96.4, 1.0)  
 1-back 95.2 (88.1, 97.6) 97.6 (92.9, 1.0)  
 2-back 83.3 (76.2, 88.1) 83.3 (81.0, 88.1)  
Reaction time to correct trials (ms)   −28.864, 18.452 
 0-back 617.5 (549.9, 733.9) 656.1 (561.9, 764.5)  
 1-back 689.9 (593.3, 793.0) 682.5 (587.8, 816.9)  
 2-back 781.2 (650.5, 913.6) 747.5 (666.4, 887.3)  
d′   −0.536, −0.090 
 0-back 4.9 (3.6, 6.2) 4.9 (3.6, 6.2)  
 1-back 3.9 (2.9, 4.6) 4.6 (3.3, 6.2)  
 2-back 2.3 (1.4, 3.2) 2.8 (1.9, 3.5)  

Group values are presented as median (25th, 75th percentile). Significance of between-group differences across working memory loads is displayed as the bootstrap-based 95% CI with controlling for age and sex. See main text for details on statistical methods.

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