Table 2

Association between baseline lipid factors (PCA extracted) and T2D risk (adjusted for age, sex, and intervention group)

Quartiles of factors
Linear trendPer SD increase
Q1Q2Q3Q4
Factor 3* Ref 0.62 (0.37–1.05) 0.79 (0.47–1.32) 0.45 (0.26–0.79) 0.003 0.70 (0.57–0.85) 
Factor 7* Ref 0.62 (0.39–0.97) 0.39 (0.23–0.67) 0.36 (0.20–0.63) <0.001 0.58 (0.49–0.70) 
Factor 10* Ref 0.80 (0.48–1.33) 0.48 (0.28–0.81) 0.56 (0.33–0.95) 0.012 0.74 (0.62–0.88) 
Factor 13* Ref 1.00 (0.61–1.66) 0.78 (0.47–1.32) 0.58 (0.34–1.00) 0.166 0.93 (0.78–1.10) 
Factor 1* Ref 1.39 (0.77–2.52) 2.24 (1.29–3.88) 2.72 (1.59–4.66) <0.001 1.62 (1.36–1.92) 
Factor 5* Ref 1.44 (0.83–2.45) 1.14 (0.65–2.00) 2.22 (1.31–3.77) 0.022 1.24 (1.04–1.47) 
Factor 11* Ref 1.25 (0.72–2.18) 1.78 (1.03–3.10) 2.02 (1.15–3.54) 0.009 1.18 (0.99–1.40) 
Quartiles of factors
Linear trendPer SD increase
Q1Q2Q3Q4
Factor 3* Ref 0.62 (0.37–1.05) 0.79 (0.47–1.32) 0.45 (0.26–0.79) 0.003 0.70 (0.57–0.85) 
Factor 7* Ref 0.62 (0.39–0.97) 0.39 (0.23–0.67) 0.36 (0.20–0.63) <0.001 0.58 (0.49–0.70) 
Factor 10* Ref 0.80 (0.48–1.33) 0.48 (0.28–0.81) 0.56 (0.33–0.95) 0.012 0.74 (0.62–0.88) 
Factor 13* Ref 1.00 (0.61–1.66) 0.78 (0.47–1.32) 0.58 (0.34–1.00) 0.166 0.93 (0.78–1.10) 
Factor 1* Ref 1.39 (0.77–2.52) 2.24 (1.29–3.88) 2.72 (1.59–4.66) <0.001 1.62 (1.36–1.92) 
Factor 5* Ref 1.44 (0.83–2.45) 1.14 (0.65–2.00) 2.22 (1.31–3.77) 0.022 1.24 (1.04–1.47) 
Factor 11* Ref 1.25 (0.72–2.18) 1.78 (1.03–3.10) 2.02 (1.15–3.54) 0.009 1.18 (0.99–1.40) 

Data are HR (95% CI) unless otherwise indicated. Boldface type indicates P values <0.05 for the association with T2D (HR). Ref, reference; Q, quartile.

*Additionally adjusted for the rest of the factors (1–15).

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