Table 1

U.S. economic annual costs associated with diabetes and prediabetes, by age-group, 2017

Cost by age-groupDiagnosed*UndiagnosedPrediabetesGDMTotal
Total national cost (millions of dollars) 327,198 31,726 43,391 1,558 403,874 
 Medical costs 237,269 19,841 43,391 1,558 302,059 
 Nonmedical costs 89,929 11,886   101,814 
Average cost per case ($)      
 Total 13,240 4,250 500 5,800  
 Medical costs (by age-group) 9,600 2,660 500 5,800  
  <45 years (<26 for GDM)Ϯ 5,980 890 330 8,840  
  45–64 years (26–35 for GDM) 6,870 2,030 470 5,610  
  ≥65 years (≥36 for GDM) 13,240 4,320 820 5,050  
 Nonmedical costs (by age-group) 3,640 1,590    
  18–44 yearsϮ 5,580 2,060    
  45–64 years 5,320 2,320    
  ≥65 years  1,480 520    
Cost by age-groupDiagnosed*UndiagnosedPrediabetesGDMTotal
Total national cost (millions of dollars) 327,198 31,726 43,391 1,558 403,874 
 Medical costs 237,269 19,841 43,391 1,558 302,059 
 Nonmedical costs 89,929 11,886   101,814 
Average cost per case ($)      
 Total 13,240 4,250 500 5,800  
 Medical costs (by age-group) 9,600 2,660 500 5,800  
  <45 years (<26 for GDM)Ϯ 5,980 890 330 8,840  
  45–64 years (26–35 for GDM) 6,870 2,030 470 5,610  
  ≥65 years (≥36 for GDM) 13,240 4,320 820 5,050  
 Nonmedical costs (by age-group) 3,640 1,590    
  18–44 yearsϮ 5,580 2,060    
  45–64 years 5,320 2,320    
  ≥65 years  1,480 520    

*Source: American Diabetes Association (2).

ϮNonmedical costs not calculated for the age <18 population.

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