Table 3—

Ordinary least-squares regression results for organizational factors that affect the adoption of overall diabetes CMPs in physician organizations

Regression coefficientStandardized regression coefficient
External incentives for quality   
    Reporting of quality data to outside organizations 0.18 ± 0.03 0.19 
    Receiving income for quality 0.20 ± 0.08* 0.07 
    Receiving public recognition for quality 0.35 ± 0.10 0.11 
    Receiving better contracts for quality 0.23 ± 0.09* 0.07 
Clinical IT index 0.11 ± 0.02 0.14 
Relationship with HMOs   
    Percentage of revenue from capitation 0.003 ± 0.002* 0.04 
    Percentage of HMO and point-of-service patients for whom hospital utilization management is delegated to the group 0.005 ± 0.001 0.18 
Ownership (comparison group is physician-owned groups)   
    Owned by HMO or hospital systems 0.22 ± 0.09 0.08 
    Owned by nonphysician managers and others 0.24 ± 0.12 0.06 
Control variables   
    •Medical groups (versus IPAs) 0.20 ± 0.12 0.07 
    •Specialty type (comparison group is multispecialty groups)   
        •Primary care only 0.17 ± 0.12 0.04 
        •Specialty care only −0.27 ± 0.21 −0.04 
    •Number of MDs in the physician organization 0.0003 ± 0.000 0.10 
    •Age of physician organization (years) 0.002 ± 0.002 0.02 
    •Percentage of HMO penetration at the county level 0.002 ± 0.003 0.04 
Regression coefficientStandardized regression coefficient
External incentives for quality   
    Reporting of quality data to outside organizations 0.18 ± 0.03 0.19 
    Receiving income for quality 0.20 ± 0.08* 0.07 
    Receiving public recognition for quality 0.35 ± 0.10 0.11 
    Receiving better contracts for quality 0.23 ± 0.09* 0.07 
Clinical IT index 0.11 ± 0.02 0.14 
Relationship with HMOs   
    Percentage of revenue from capitation 0.003 ± 0.002* 0.04 
    Percentage of HMO and point-of-service patients for whom hospital utilization management is delegated to the group 0.005 ± 0.001 0.18 
Ownership (comparison group is physician-owned groups)   
    Owned by HMO or hospital systems 0.22 ± 0.09 0.08 
    Owned by nonphysician managers and others 0.24 ± 0.12 0.06 
Control variables   
    •Medical groups (versus IPAs) 0.20 ± 0.12 0.07 
    •Specialty type (comparison group is multispecialty groups)   
        •Primary care only 0.17 ± 0.12 0.04 
        •Specialty care only −0.27 ± 0.21 −0.04 
    •Number of MDs in the physician organization 0.0003 ± 0.000 0.10 
    •Age of physician organization (years) 0.002 ± 0.002 0.02 
    •Percentage of HMO penetration at the county level 0.002 ± 0.003 0.04 

Data are means ±SE.

*

P ≤ 0.05;

P ≤ 0.01;

P ≤ 0.001.

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