Prevalences of antibodies in the GDM and control groups
| Autoantibody . | GDM group . | Control group . | Difference (%) . |
|---|---|---|---|
| ICA | 48/385 (12.5) | 1/388 (0.3) | 12.2 (8.9–15.5) |
| GADA | 23/393 (5.9) | 8/388 (2.1) | 3.8 (1.1–6.5) |
| IA-2A | 18/385 (4.7) | 3/387 (0.8) | 3.9 (1.6–6.2) |
| IAA | 4/382 (1) | 2/388 (0.5) | 0.5 (−0.7 to 1.8) |
| Autoantibody . | GDM group . | Control group . | Difference (%) . |
|---|---|---|---|
| ICA | 48/385 (12.5) | 1/388 (0.3) | 12.2 (8.9–15.5) |
| GADA | 23/393 (5.9) | 8/388 (2.1) | 3.8 (1.1–6.5) |
| IA-2A | 18/385 (4.7) | 3/387 (0.8) | 3.9 (1.6–6.2) |
| IAA | 4/382 (1) | 2/388 (0.5) | 0.5 (−0.7 to 1.8) |
Data are n (%) or difference (95% CI).