Table 1—

Baseline (T1) demographic characteristics of the full and analytic study samples, MMAS, Boston, MA, 1987–2004

Baseline (T1)At-risk sample*Analytic sample
n 1,709 1,564 1,139 
Baseline characteristic    
Age-group (10-year)    
    40–49 years 566 (33) 541 (35) 433 (38) 
    50–59 years 564 (33) 529 (34) 404 (35) 
    60–70 years 579 (34) 494 (32) 302 (27) 
Race    
    White 1,629 (95) 1,497 (96) 1,107 (97) 
    Black 52 (3) 43 (3) 17 (1) 
    Other 25 (1) 23 (1) 14 (1) 
Marital status    
    Never married 164 (10) 153 (10) 108 (10) 
    Currently married 1,308 (77) 1,200 (77) 892 (78) 
    Divorced/separated 182 (11) 167 (11) 117 (10) 
    Widowed 54 (3) 44 (3) 22 (2) 
Currently employed 1,338 (78) 1,256 (80) 981 (86) 
Education    
    High school or less 488 (29) 435 (28) 264 (23) 
    Some college or BA 707 (41) 644 (41) 471 (41) 
    Advanced study beyond BA 513 (30) 485 (31) 404 (35) 
Annual household income    
    <$40,000 640 (39) 568 (37) 349 (31) 
    $40,000–79,999 689 (42) 638 (42) 495 (44) 
    ≥$80,000 327 (20) 313 (21) 269 (24) 
Baseline (T1)At-risk sample*Analytic sample
n 1,709 1,564 1,139 
Baseline characteristic    
Age-group (10-year)    
    40–49 years 566 (33) 541 (35) 433 (38) 
    50–59 years 564 (33) 529 (34) 404 (35) 
    60–70 years 579 (34) 494 (32) 302 (27) 
Race    
    White 1,629 (95) 1,497 (96) 1,107 (97) 
    Black 52 (3) 43 (3) 17 (1) 
    Other 25 (1) 23 (1) 14 (1) 
Marital status    
    Never married 164 (10) 153 (10) 108 (10) 
    Currently married 1,308 (77) 1,200 (77) 892 (78) 
    Divorced/separated 182 (11) 167 (11) 117 (10) 
    Widowed 54 (3) 44 (3) 22 (2) 
Currently employed 1,338 (78) 1,256 (80) 981 (86) 
Education    
    High school or less 488 (29) 435 (28) 264 (23) 
    Some college or BA 707 (41) 644 (41) 471 (41) 
    Advanced study beyond BA 513 (30) 485 (31) 404 (35) 
Annual household income    
    <$40,000 640 (39) 568 (37) 349 (31) 
    $40,000–79,999 689 (42) 638 (42) 495 (44) 
    ≥$80,000 327 (20) 313 (21) 269 (24) 

Data are n (%).

*

Men in the at-risk sample were those without diabetes at baseline (n = 1,567). Additional exclusions were for missing sleep duration (n = 2) and age (n = 1) data.

Men in the analytic sample were those in the at-risk sample who could be classified according diabetes status during follow-up. BA, bachelor of arts degree.

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