Table 1

Distribution of participants by history of type 2 diabetes treated within 12 months in conjunction with nondietary variables

Type 2 diabetes reportedNot reportedP
N 3,430 57,473  
Age (years) 62.5 ± 11.8 56.1 ± 13.7 <0.0001 
Female 61.7 63.3 0.0604 
Black 32.5 23.4 <0.0001 
BMI (kg/m232.1 ± 7.1 26.9 ± 5.7 <0.0001 
Physical activity: METs   <0.0001 
    0–3.2 38.6 24.8  
    3.2–8.6 23.2 24.5  
    8.6–21.0 20.6 24.6  
    >21.0 17.6 26.1  
Education   <0.0001 
    High school or less 26.0 17.9  
    Some college 31.9 27.6  
    College or higher 42.1 54.6  
Income   <0.0001 
    ≤10,000 USD 25.0 19.5  
    11,000–30,000 USD 42.9 36.3  
    31,000–50,000 USD 19.0 23.6  
    ≥51,000 USD 13.1 20.6  
Television watching   <0.0001 
    None to <1 h/day 11.8 27.0  
    1–2 h/day 42.9 47.4  
    ≥3 h/day 45.3 25.6  
Sleep   <0.0001 
    ≤6 h/night 39.4 31.7  
    7 h/night 28.8 36.8  
    ≥8 h/night 31.9 31.5  
Alcohol use in last 12 months 7.1 10.4 <0.0001 
Type 2 diabetes reportedNot reportedP
N 3,430 57,473  
Age (years) 62.5 ± 11.8 56.1 ± 13.7 <0.0001 
Female 61.7 63.3 0.0604 
Black 32.5 23.4 <0.0001 
BMI (kg/m232.1 ± 7.1 26.9 ± 5.7 <0.0001 
Physical activity: METs   <0.0001 
    0–3.2 38.6 24.8  
    3.2–8.6 23.2 24.5  
    8.6–21.0 20.6 24.6  
    >21.0 17.6 26.1  
Education   <0.0001 
    High school or less 26.0 17.9  
    Some college 31.9 27.6  
    College or higher 42.1 54.6  
Income   <0.0001 
    ≤10,000 USD 25.0 19.5  
    11,000–30,000 USD 42.9 36.3  
    31,000–50,000 USD 19.0 23.6  
    ≥51,000 USD 13.1 20.6  
Television watching   <0.0001 
    None to <1 h/day 11.8 27.0  
    1–2 h/day 42.9 47.4  
    ≥3 h/day 45.3 25.6  
Sleep   <0.0001 
    ≤6 h/night 39.4 31.7  
    7 h/night 28.8 36.8  
    ≥8 h/night 31.9 31.5  
Alcohol use in last 12 months 7.1 10.4 <0.0001 

Data are means ± SD or percent unless otherwise indicated. Percentages might not total 100 because of rounding.

Close Modal

or Create an Account

Close Modal
Close Modal