Table 1

Baseline characteristics and changes in risk factors from baseline to 1-year visit in men and women

nBaselineChange from baseline to one-year follow-upP value*
Men     
    Age (years) 919 56.0 ± 9.9)   
    FINDRISC score 536 16.6 ± 3.7   
    Weight (kg) 919 95.8 ± 15.9 −1.2 ± 5.3 <0.0001 
    BMI (kg/m2)* 914 30.9 ± 4.6 −0.4 ± 1.5 <0.0001 
    Waist (cm) 888 107.3 ± 11.4 −1.3 ± 4.9 <0.0001 
    Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 903 141.0 ± 16.2 −0.8 ± 14.8 0.0932 
    Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 903 87.2 ± 9.6 −1.5 ± 8.9 <0.0001 
    Total cholesterol (mmol/l) 822 5.06 ± 1.01 −0.25 ± 0.86 <0.0001 
    HDL cholesterol (mmol/l) 814 1.25 ± 0.33 0.02 ± 0.22 0.0030 
    LDL cholesterol (mmol/l) 779 3.03 ± 0.87 −0.23 ± 0.76 <0.0001 
    Triglycerides (mmol/l) 811 1.80 ± 1.19 −0.11 ± 1.12 0.0050 
Women     
    Age (years) 1,879 54.0 ± 10.7   
    FINDRISC Score 1,259 17.2 ± 3.0   
    Weight (kg) 1,879 83.8 ± 15.4 −1.1 ± 5.8 <0.0001 
    BMI (kg/m21,872 31.6 ± 5.4 −0.4 ± 2.1 <0.0001 
    Waist (cm) 1,821 99.4 ± 12.4 −1.3 ± 5.9 <0.0001 
    Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 1,845 138.4 ± 17.8 −1.9 ± 14.8 <0.0001 
    Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 1,845 85.3 ± 9.2 −1.6 ± 8.4 <0.0001 
    Total cholesterol (mmol/l) 1,658 5.24 ± 0.95 −0.14 ± 0.79 <0.0001 
    HDL cholesterol (mmol/l) 1,639 1.50 ± 0.43 0.04 ± 0.31 <0.0001 
    LDL cholesterol (mmol/l) 1,616 3.07 ± 0.86 −0.16 ± 0.76 <0.0001 
    Triglycerides (mmol/l) 1,632 1.48 ± 0.77 −0.03 ± 0.64 0.0769 
nBaselineChange from baseline to one-year follow-upP value*
Men     
    Age (years) 919 56.0 ± 9.9)   
    FINDRISC score 536 16.6 ± 3.7   
    Weight (kg) 919 95.8 ± 15.9 −1.2 ± 5.3 <0.0001 
    BMI (kg/m2)* 914 30.9 ± 4.6 −0.4 ± 1.5 <0.0001 
    Waist (cm) 888 107.3 ± 11.4 −1.3 ± 4.9 <0.0001 
    Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 903 141.0 ± 16.2 −0.8 ± 14.8 0.0932 
    Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 903 87.2 ± 9.6 −1.5 ± 8.9 <0.0001 
    Total cholesterol (mmol/l) 822 5.06 ± 1.01 −0.25 ± 0.86 <0.0001 
    HDL cholesterol (mmol/l) 814 1.25 ± 0.33 0.02 ± 0.22 0.0030 
    LDL cholesterol (mmol/l) 779 3.03 ± 0.87 −0.23 ± 0.76 <0.0001 
    Triglycerides (mmol/l) 811 1.80 ± 1.19 −0.11 ± 1.12 0.0050 
Women     
    Age (years) 1,879 54.0 ± 10.7   
    FINDRISC Score 1,259 17.2 ± 3.0   
    Weight (kg) 1,879 83.8 ± 15.4 −1.1 ± 5.8 <0.0001 
    BMI (kg/m21,872 31.6 ± 5.4 −0.4 ± 2.1 <0.0001 
    Waist (cm) 1,821 99.4 ± 12.4 −1.3 ± 5.9 <0.0001 
    Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 1,845 138.4 ± 17.8 −1.9 ± 14.8 <0.0001 
    Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 1,845 85.3 ± 9.2 −1.6 ± 8.4 <0.0001 
    Total cholesterol (mmol/l) 1,658 5.24 ± 0.95 −0.14 ± 0.79 <0.0001 
    HDL cholesterol (mmol/l) 1,639 1.50 ± 0.43 0.04 ± 0.31 <0.0001 
    LDL cholesterol (mmol/l) 1,616 3.07 ± 0.86 −0.16 ± 0.76 <0.0001 
    Triglycerides (mmol/l) 1,632 1.48 ± 0.77 −0.03 ± 0.64 0.0769 

Data are means ± SD.

*P value for ANCOVA comparing the mean at follow-up to the mean at baseline; analyses were adjusted for age.

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